题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We think that life in Chinese high school is a hard experience in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be【1】___________(surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as hard 【2】____________ it is in China?
In US high school, everything must 【3】___________(record) into your studying document(文件), including your grades, tests and final examinations. Failing 【4】____________(turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 【5】___________we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 【6】__________(they) study in order that they can get into a good university.
Like university students, US high school students can choose the 【7】___________(course) that most interest them freely. Even a ninth-grader can sit 【8】__________ the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 【9】___________(mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 【10】___________(different).
【答案】
【1】surprising
【2】as
【3】be recorded
【4】to turn
【5】what
【6】their
【7】courses
【8】in
【9】means
【10】differently
【解析】
文章讲述了美国高中生的生活与中国的高中生的一样具有繁重的家庭作业和多次的考试。
【1】surprising 考查形容词。根据空前的it和be判断应填形容词,形容事物令人惊讶用surprising。
【2】as 考查定语从句。根据空前的as判断空后的定语从句应用as引导。故填as。
【3】be recorded 考查被动语态。根据空前的主语everything是record的动作承受者判断,此处应填被动语态,故填be recorded。
【4】to turn 考查非谓语动词。fail to do sth.没能做某事,故填to turn。
【5】what 考查宾语从句。句意:可能与我们过去认为的美国高中学生完全不同。设空后宾语从句中缺少use的宾语,根据句意填what。
【6】their 考查代词。根据空后的名词判断应填形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【7】courses 考查名词。根据空后的interest是动词原形可知,应用名词的复数形式。
【8】in 考查介词。表示“在教室里”用介词in。
【9】means 考查时态。主语是this,时态是一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填means。
【10】differently 考查副词。修饰动词用副词,故填differently。