[题目]单句改错[1]I have seen her on TV, but never on the flesh.[2]If you set out earlier, you would arrive there now.[3]If I am you, I will not accept his offer.[4]He was allergic for this kind of medicine. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】单句改错

【1】I have seen her on TV, but never on the flesh.

【2】If you set out earlier, you would arrive there now.

【3】If I am you, I will not accept his offer.

【4】He was allergic for this kind of medicine.

【5】I didn’t know the news, or I would tell it to you then.

【答案】见解析

【解析】【1】on改为in

【2】set前加had

【3】am改为were

【4】for改为to

【5】would tell改为would have told

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【题目】阅读下面的文言文，完成下列各题。

徽①举进士，累擢吏部员外郎。乾符中选滥，吏多奸，岁调四千员，徽治以刚明，柅②杜干请，法度复振。父蔚避地于梁，道病，徽与子扶篮舆，历阁路，盗击其首，血流面，持舆不息。盗迫之，徽拜曰：“人皆有父，今亲老而疾，幸无骇惊。”盗感之，乃止。及前谷，又逢盗，辄相语曰：“此孝子也！”共举舆舍之家，进帛裹创，以懂饮奉蔚，留信宿去。抵梁，徽趋蜀谒行在，丐归侍亲疾。会拜谏议大夫，固辞，见宰相杜让能曰：“上迁幸当从，亲有疾当侍，而徽兄在朝廷，身乞还营医药。”父丧，客梁、汉。终丧，以中书舍人召，辞疾，改给事中。张浚伐太原，引为判官，敕在所敦遣。徽太息曰：“王室方复，廥③藏殚耗，当协和诸侯以为藩屏，而又济以兵，诸侯离心，必有后忧。”不肯起。浚果败复召为给是中扬复恭叛山南李茂贞请假招讨节伐之未报而与王行瑜辄出兵昭宗怒持奏不下茂贞亟请，帝召群臣议，无敢言。徽曰：“王室多难，茂贞诚有功。今复恭阻兵而讨之，罪在不俟命尔。臣闻两镇兵多杀伤，不早有所制，则梁、汉之人尽矣。请假以节，明约束，则军有所畏。”帝曰：“然。”乃以招讨使授茂贞，果宥功，然益偃蹇，帝使宰相社让能将兵诛讨，徼谏曰：“岐，国西门。茂贞凭其众而暴，若令万分一不利，屈威重奈何？愿徐制之。”不听。师出，帝复召徽曰：“今伐茂贞：彼众鸟舍，取必万全，卿计何日有捷？”对曰：“臣职谏争，所言者军国大体，如索贼平之期，愿陛下考蓍龟④，责将帅，非臣职也。”既而师果败。

（节选自《新唐书·列传第九十九》）

【注】①徽：指牛徽。②柅（nǐ）：止，遏制。③廥（kuài）：仓库。④蓍（shī）龟：指卜筮。

【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（）

A．浚果败／复召为给事中／杨复恭叛／山南李茂贞请假／招讨节伐之未报／而与王行瑜辄出兵／昭宗怒／持奏不下／

B．浚果败复／召为给事中杨复恭／叛山南李茂贞／请假招讨节伐之／未报／而与王行瑜辄出兵／昭宗怒／持奏不下／

C．浚果败／复召为给事中／杨复恭叛山南／李茂贞请假招讨节伐之／未报／而与王行瑜辄出兵／昭宗怒／持奏不下／

D．浚果败复／召为给事中杨复恭／叛山南／李茂贞请假招讨节伐之／未报／而与王行瑜辄出兵／昭宗怒持／奏不下／

【2】下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是

A．擢，提拔的意思，是指由原来的官职升到更高一级的官职，与“迁”“徙”同义。

B．行在是“行在所”的简称，即皇帝所在的地方，后来专指皇帝行幸所到之地。

C．敕，此处指敕令，是我国古代帝王诏令文书的名称之一，用于任官封爵和告诫臣僚等。

D．诸侯是古代帝王统辖下的列国君主的统称，此处诸侯指拥兵一方的割据势力。

【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是

A．牛徽匡正时弊。他担任吏部员外郎时，处事刚直严明，杜绝官员选拔中的求取请托现象，使国家的法令制度得以重新振兴。

B．牛徽恪守孝道。他护送父亲去梁地途中被强盗打伤，但仍然抬着轿子；为了照顾父亲，他谢绝了朝廷的任命，直至办完父亲的丧事才赴任。

C．牛徽心忧国事。张浚讨伐太原时，牛徽认为王室正处于恢复时期，国库亏空，此时不宜用兵，应与各方诸侯和睦相处，以巩固边防。

D．牛徽洞察情势。在多事之秋，他建议皇上把招讨使符节授予李茂贞，让其平定叛乱，又劝谏皇上不要急于讨伐居功自傲的李茂贞，而应慢慢制约他。

【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（1）共举舆舍之家，进帛裹创，以馇饮奉蔚，留信宿去。

译文：___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

（2）今伐茂贞，彼众乌合，取必万全，卿计何日有捷？

译文：___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday.

visited

had visited

would visit

would have visited

【题目】根据汉语意思补全句子

【1】那名乞丐乞求我施舍他一点儿钱。The beggar ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ him some money.

【2】我们的花生多年以其质量上乘享有盛誉。Our peanuts ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ their superior quality for years.

【3】他对所有的学科都感兴趣，但是对英语尤其偏好。He is interested in all subjects, but he ___ ___ ___ ___ English.

【4】那对夫妇收养了一个来自地震灾区的孩子。The couple ___ ___ ___ who came from the earthquake zone.

【5】他试图与他们联系但未成功。 He ___ ___ get in touch with them but without success.

【题目】用适当的介词或副词填空

【1】He looked much shorter ___ the flesh than on TV.

【2】We are appealing ___ anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.

【3】She chose to learn the violin ___ preference to the piano.

【4】I can’t figure ___ how to do it.

【5】A teacher shouldn’t show preference ___ any one of his or her students.

【题目】

【1】We haven’t fixed a s___ date for our meeting.

【2】There is a ___ （大理石） statue on the corner of the street.

【3】There is a group of f___ on the left of the painting.

【4】His job is to c___ the statue out of the stone.

【5】Alice is a___ to the fur of cats.

【6】I received a b___ of flowers yesterday.

【7】The ___（果肉）of the peach was sweet and juicy.

【8】She is fond of ___(几何学).

【9】The dogs are trained to be ___(好斗的).

【10】She will have an e___ of her pictures.

【题目】 Tang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones. There were many famous poets living in the Tang period, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin. Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of more than 48,900 poems that were written by over 2,200 poets. But it didn’t cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.

During the Tang Dynasty, poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight. Poems were also recited when soldiers fought on the battlefield. People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.

Tang Dynasty poets wrote poems to win fame and also to develop their temperament(性情). They poured our deep feelings for their friends and criticized injustice in the world through poems.

In the Tang Dynasty scholars had to be poets. Their readers were not only people of high social position but also common people. Poets recited poems, women singers sang poems and other ranks of people, including old women and children, read Tang poems. This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time. As a result, Tang poetry was introduced to some adjacent countries, like Japan and Vietnam.

Tang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It’s a miracle(奇迹) in the cultural history of mankind. The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory. It inherited(继承) Chinese civilization that went back to ancient times, was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations in the world. Tang poetry wasn’t the only spiritual wealth created by the Tang Dynasty people. Philosophy and religion, handwriting and painting, and music and dance all gained new peaks of development. Tang poetry, however, was the jewel in the crown and its greatest achievement.

【1】We can conclude form the passage that ___ .

A. only people in the Tang Dynasty created poems

B. in total there was four famous poets in the Tang Dynasty

C. the Tang Dynasty probably existed for about three centuries

D. in the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Why the poets created poems?

B. Some other kinds of spiritual wealth in the Tang Dynasty.

C. The significance and influence if the Tang Dynasty.

D. The editors of Poems of the Tang Dynasty.

【3】The underlined word “adjacent”probably means ___ .

A. strong

B. neighboring

C. poor

D. rich

【4】What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 4?

A. Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular.

B. In the Tang Dynasty all scholars were poets.

C. Many foreigners came to our country during the Tang Dynasty.

D.in the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.

【题目】___ for the doctor’s careful treatment, he ___ till last year.

If it is not; can’t live

Were it not; couldn’t live

Had it not been; couldn’t have lived

If they were not; couldn’t live

【题目】选出依次填入横线上的词语最恰当的一项( )

正因为这样，所以马克思是当代最遭________和最受________的人。各国政府——无论专制政府或共和政府，都驱逐他；资产者——无论保守派或极端民主派，都竞相________他、________他。

A．忌恨诬蔑诅咒诽谤

B．诬蔑忌恨诅咒诽谤

C．忌恨诬蔑诽谤诅咒

D．诬蔑忌恨诽谤诅咒

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