题目内容

【题目】I don't think the charge for overhauling （大修）the equipment is excessive in _____ to its size.

A.correspondence

B.equation

C.proportion

D. dimension

【答案】C

【解析】Correspondence一致，相当；equation相等；proportion 比例；dimension方面，维度。虽然几个词意思相近，但只有 in proportion to是固定搭配, 意为“与......成比例, 与.......相称”。故选C，反义词：out of proportion不成比例,不相称。本题称。句意：我认为该设备的大修费并不过分, 是与它的大小相称的。

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【题目】单词拼写

结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Winter is the best time for h________ in mountain areas.

2. This new book c________ all the information you want.

3. You will have to work hard if you are to s________.

4. His amusing performance caused a roar of l______ in the audience.

5. In a battle you should show no m__________ to enemies.

6. Most children ________(响应)well to individual attention in class.

7. I’m not quite ________(确定的)about how much is left in that account.

8. Only after understanding a poem can we ________(欣赏)it.

9. Many shooting ________(事件) go unreported.

10. The mayor will ________(视察) our school tomorrow.

【题目】A

No matter where you travel in Asia, you’ll find yourself faced with a new culture. You can start your Asian exploration (探索) by visiting some of these attractive cities first.

Beijing, China

Beijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital. The city is so old, in fact, that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic features — no matter how small. Getting around the city you’ll find yourself faced with amazing temples (寺庙), the largest palaces in the world, and many works of art that leave you breathless.

Siem Reap, Cambodia(柬埔寨)

Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinesestyle architecture. In the city, there are traditional dance performances, silk farms, fishing villages and a bird sanctuary (保护区) near the Tonle Sap Lake. Siem Reap today, being a popular tourist attraction, has a large number of hotels and restaurants.

Kathmandu, Nepal(尼泊尔)

Situated in the heart of the Himalayans, Kathmandu, the largest city and capital of Nepal, is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today. The shopping districts are world famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable in the world.

Kyoto, Japan

The city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868. No longer the capital, it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war. But now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people, and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world.

Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own. It’s up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer. Enjoy!

【1】 If you want to visit the biggest palaces where ancient emperors lived in the world, you can go to___________.

A. Beijing B. Siem Reap

C. Kathmandu D. Kyoto

【2】 In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT____________.

A. Chinesestyle buildings

B. excellent art works

C. traditional dances

D. a protected bird area

【3】We can learn from the passage that____________.

A. the cities are all capital cities now

B. Beijing is the largest city in China

C. one can’t find a good hotel in Kathmandu

D. all the cities have their own stories

【4】The writer’s purpose in writing the passage is____________.

A. to introduce several attractive cities in Asia

B. to compare some tourist cities in Asia

C. to tell readers not to visit European cities

D. to write an advertisement about a travel company

【题目】假说一演绎法是现代科学研究中常用的方法，包括“提出问题、作出假设、演绎推理、实验验证、得出结论”等基本环节。利用该方法，孟德尔发现了遗传规律。下列关于孟德尔研究过程的分析正确的是（ ）

A．孟德尔所作假设的核心内容是“生物体能产生数量相等的雌雄配子”

B．为了验证做出的假设是否正确，孟德尔设计并完成了正、反交实验

C．孟德尔发现的遗传规律可以解释所有有性生殖生物的遗传现象

D．孟德尔做出的“演绎”是杂合子与隐性亲本杂交，其后代性状比为1∶1

【题目】B

If you are interested in studying at an American university, you have to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language. The test is widely known as the TOEFL. It is the most widely used language exam for American universities.

There are two major kinds of the TOEFL test. The first is the IBT，or Internet based Test. It is offered in most of the world and accepted by nearly every university and scholarship program in the United States. The other kind of the test is called the Paperbased Test or PBT. The PBT is less costly to take and does not require use of the Internet.

But how to get started with TOEFL? Here are some tips.

1. Plan ahead — It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Do not expect a big lift in your test results after two weeks. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.

2. Master the basics first — You should have to be good at basic English before you take the test. If you score below 500 on the PBT or 70 on the IBT, study for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later.

3. Get a study guide — It is easy to find study guides for the IBT. Pearson, Barron’s, ETS, and Kaplan all produce quality materials, take a practice test once or twice a month. The best study guides will have explanations in the answer key.

4. Use outside resources — Remember, you are learning a language, nota test. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. Some simple ways are listening to English speakers, watching movies and reading newspapers. Some others are reading English textbooks, sending and reading text messages in English, and writing online in English.

The best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. The real goal of the test is to measure how well a student can communicate in Englishspeaking classroom.

If you want to know more, please click here.

【1】 If you want to study in an America university, you have to ____________.

A. be very rich and work hard

B. be well prepared to take the TOEFL test

C. ask an English teacher to help you

D. prepare for a month before taking the TOEFL test

【2】From the passage we can learn that ____________.

A. the IBT is more expensive to take and requires use of the Internet

B. Pearson is a person who teaches quality materials

C. if you score 500 on the PBT, you can pass the TOEFL test

D. if you are good at reading, you can pass the TOEFL test

【3】 The real purpose of the TOEFL is to ______________, according to the passage.

A. get more foreign students to study in American universities

B. let foreign students know more about American universities

C. measure one's communicating ability in English

D. improve foreign students' skills of taking tests

【4】Where does the passage most probably come from?

A. A website. B. A lesson.

C. A science book. D. A novel.

【题目】书面表达（满分20分）

假如你是李明，上周你们学校请地震专家王教授来做了一次关于地震自救知识的讲座。请你就以下要点写一篇英语作文介绍这次讲座。

内容要点：

1. 介绍学习地震防护知识的重要性。

2. 演示如何在地震中保护自己。

3. 自己的感想……

注意：词数100左右。

参考词汇：预防措施precautionary measures

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】

用方框印所给短语的适当形式填空。

consist of on stage apply for develop an interest in

give up at the age of take part in make friends with

【1】 This is the medical team five doctors and four nurses.

【2】 The doctor Persuaded him to smoking.

【3】 I’d’ like to whoever is outgoing and ready to help others.

【4】He painting when he was still a boy.

【5】 I always feel nervous before I go .

【6】 I still remember being taken to Beijing for the first time when I was ______ five.

【7】 She would sooner resign than such dishonest business s deals.

【8】 Don’t that job; you’re in danger of overreaching yourself.

【题目】在山羊遗传实验中,一黑色山羊与白色山羊杂交（白色与黑色由两对遗传因子控制且独立遗传）,子一代均为黑色。子一代个体间随机交配产生子二代个体中黑色∶浅黄色∶白色=12∶3∶1,则黑色个体和浅黄色个体中杂合子的比例分别为 （ ）

A．1/6、2/3 B．1/8、1/3

C．5/6、2/3 D．5/8、2/3

【题目】听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。

【1】What do you think Discoveries is?

A. It is the name of a book.

B. It is the name of a magazine.

C. It is the name of a newspaper.

【2】Why did the man spend ten days in prison?

A. He was caught stealing.

B. He reported on prisons.

C. He wrote adventure reports.

【3】What's the effect of his articles?

A. People got excited and angry.

B. He learned a good lesson.

C. Prisoners are now better treated.

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