题目内容

【题目】下表为我国北纬35°～40°之间大陆上四地的气候资料表。读表回答下题。

地点

①

②

③

④

年降水量(mm)

15.6

466.6

777.4

205.4

1月平均气温(℃)

－8.5

－6.6

－1.2

－9.0

7月平均气温(℃)

27.4

23.5

23.9

23.6

【1】导致四地气候差异的主要因素是

A.纬度位置 B.海陆位置 C.海拔高度 D.洋流性质

【2】下列关于四地的说法，正确的是

A.①、③两地河流都有春汛 B.①、④两地位于青藏高寒区

C.②、③两地位于季风区 D.②、④两地位于半干旱区

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】由①-④-②-③地年降水量渐多，年较差减少，应是大陆性减弱，海洋性增强，是海陆位置的影响。选B正确。

【2】①、④两地全年少雨，应是深居内陆的温带大陆性气候，河流主要是高山上的冰雪融水补，都有夏汛；②、③两地降水量较多，都是半湿润气候，可能位于季风区；高原气候夏季温度不高，①、④两地不是高原地区。选C正确。

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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My wife and I moved into our home nine years ago. We 1 a lot of time and 2 in the yard to get it looking the way it does today. We live on a corner, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall.

We did the best to cultivate(耕作) it and called this area our rock garden. 3 we found flowers and plants, Denise or I would plant them, just to bring some 4 to the area.

Last summer I found a tiny plant that I could not immediately 5 . I was sure that we didn’t plant it. We decided to let it 6 to grow until we could 7 what it was.

Weeks passed, and as I made my way back to the 8 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I 9 to nurture(培养) it and weed around it. As I picked up rocks from the area to get to the 10 , I noticed something 11 . The sunflower had not started to grow from where I first saw the stalks(茎)appear. 12 , it had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to 13 the sun.

That’s when I realized that if a tiny sunflower wouldn’t let a big rock stand in its way when growing up, then we have the 14 to do the same. 15 we believe in ourselves, like that tiny sunflower, we can 16 the nourishment(营养)and grow. We need to believe in 17 , knowing that we have the ability to 18 our desires. If you stand all like the tiny sunflower and are 19 of who and what you are, then the environment will begin to 20 you. You will find a way to go under or around your obstacles(障碍)in order to reach your goals.

1.A.took B. spent C. cost D. paid

2.A.strength B. energy C. power D. force

3.A.However B. When C. Whenever D. Whatever

4.A.weed B. color C. water D. soil

5.A.classify B. accept C. clarify D. identify

6.A.remain B. prevent C. continue D. leave

7.A.figure out B. hold out C. stand out D. try out

8.A.endangered B. convenient C. mysterious D. green

9.A.refused B. decided C. adapted D. remembered

10.A.seeds B. talks C. rocks D. weeds

11.A.unusual B. common C. fantastic D. unnatural

12.A.Finally B. Basically C. Actually D. Suddenly

13.A.enlarge B. expand C. reach D. spread

14.A.chance B. choice C. benefit D. ability

15.A.What if B.As far as C. Only if D.As long as

16.A.inspire B. get C. lose D. refuse

17.A.ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. myself

18.A.keep B. adjust C. achieve D. make

19.A.ashamed B. pride C. proud D. ambitious

20.A.ensure B. support C. satisfy D. protect

【题目】下表中所列的是一年中甲、乙、丙、丁四地的昼长差(即一年中昼长最大值与昼长最小值之差)。根据表中的数据回答下列各题。


甲

乙

丙

丁

昼长差

0

5小时30分

13小时56分

24小时

【1】

A. 甲乙丙丁 B. 甲乙丁丙 C. 丁丙乙甲 D. 丁丙甲乙

【2】

A. 10小时25分 B. 8小时35分 C. 9小时15分 D. 14小时45分

【题目】某中学地理兴趣小组自主探究学习“地表形态的塑造”。请你帮他们分析回答下列问题。

【1】

①喜马拉雅山 ②内蒙古高原 ③黄土高原④华北平原 ⑤长江三峡 ⑥海南岛

A. ①②③ B. ④⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ①②⑥

【2】

A. 喜马拉雅山上的冰斗——地壳运动 B. 内蒙古高原西部的沙丘——风力搬运

C. 黄土高原上的千沟万壑——风力侵蚀 D. 海南岛“南天一柱”——海水侵蚀

【题目】B

William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.

Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments，however，were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn't lose heart，and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.

Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love，nature，history，time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.

He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet，he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40，he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and After Yeats's death in 1939, W．H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines：

Earth，receive an honoured guest：

William Yeats is laid to rest.

Let the Irish vessel (船) lie

Emptied of its poetry.

【1】Which of the following can describe Yeats's family?

A．It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter. B．It was shocked by Yeats's choice.

C．It was a typically wealthy family. D．It had an artistic atmosphere.

【2】According to the passage，what do we know about Yeats's life?

A．Yeats founded the first Irish theater.

B．Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.

C．Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.

D．Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Yeats's literary achievements. B. Yeats's historical influence.

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【题目】水资源开发利用率是指流域或区域用水量占水资源可利用量的比率。国际上一般认为，一条河流的合理开发限度为40％。而当利用率超过40%时，即表明严重缺水，可能制约经济发展，并导致社会稳定和环境安全问题。据材料回答下列各题。

我国部分地区水资源开发利用率（2000年）

世界平均

中国平均

河西走廊

塔里木河

准噶尔盆地

海河流域

水资源

开发利用率

30%

20%

92%

79%

80%

95%

22.【1】下列关于我国水资源开发的叙述，正确的是

A．水资源可利用量均高于世界平均值

B．水资源最紧缺的地区是准噶尔盆地

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D．解决水资源问题的根本措施是调水

【2】海河流域水资源开发利用率高于塔里木河流域的原因是

A．降水总量少

B．降水年际变化大

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A．没有工业，污染排放少 B．地热能丰富，化石能源少

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【2】下列有利于冰岛足球事业发展是（ ）

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时间

当 日

次 日

日出

日落

日出

日落

①

9：00

23：00

8：58

23：02

②

7：19

18：41

7：20

18：40

③

5：40

18：48

5：39

18：49

【1】

A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ③①②

【2】

A. 太阳直射点位于南半球且向北移动

B. 地球公转速度逐渐加快

C. 北极圈内极昼的范围逐渐扩大

D. 各地昼夜长短相差最小

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