题目内容

【题目】With the cost of living _____ so fast, like many people, I find it hard to make ends meet.

A.rising up

B.putting up

C.going up

D.bringing up

【答案】C

【解析】句意:由于生活成本迅猛上涨,和许多人一样,我觉得很难收支平衡。rise up 意为起义;put up 意为修建;go up 意为上升;上涨;bring up 意为抚养;提出

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【题目】阅读下文,回答问题。

关关雎鸠,在河之洲。窈窕淑女,君子好逑。

参差荇菜,左右流之。窈窕淑女,寤寐求之。

求之不得,寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉,辗转反侧。

参差荇菜,左右采之。窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。

参差荇菜,左右芼之。窈窕淑女,钟鼓乐之。

【1】对下列句子中加点词的解释不恰当的是( )

A.关关雎鸠,在河之洲 关关:象声词,雌雄二鸟相应和鸣的声音

B.悠哉悠哉,辗转反侧 悠哉:形容轻松自在的样子

C.求之不得,寤寐思服 思服:想念

D.参差荇菜,左右 芼:择取

【2】对本诗理解有误的一项是( )

A.窈窕淑女,君子好逑。意思是温柔漂亮的姑娘,是男子的好配偶。

B.《关雎》是一首恋歌,写一个男子对女子的追求。

C.诗篇反复吟唱男子对女子的思念、追求过程,是一层层递深,感情真率炽热,体现出民歌朴实清新的风格特色。

D.本诗末章八句,写男子同那个采荇菜的女子在钟鼓声中结成了美满姻缘,表现出了求而得之的欢乐。

3(1)全诗巧妙地采用了的表现手法,试说明之。

(2)诗篇应用了双声、叠韵和叠字,如参差”“辗转”“窈窕”“关关等,请说明其作用。

4对下面一段话中画线部分进行改写。要求:①以“儒家学者”为主要陈述对象。②不改变句子的原意但语序可变动。

《诗经》从一开始尽管还没有赋予它以儒家经典的意义人们还习惯地称它为“诗三百”但它的本来面目就逐步被儒家学者掩盖断章取义、歪曲篡改被拿去附会剥削阶级所需要的道德伦理观念

5仿照下面的示例自选话题另写两句话要求句式与示例相同。

最美的水在《诗经》因为水畔那轻盈的女子——蒹葭苍苍白露为霜;所谓伊人在水一方。

【题目】Full of beauty, happiness and a healthy love of life, the Bulgarian (保加利亚人的) festivals and customs date back to old time when man tried to live in peace with nature. The merriest and richest festivals are

Christmas and the New Year, when the so-called. "sourvakari" makes the round of house with wishes for health and wealth. Other main festivals include "ladouvane"-a holiday for young girls on New Year's Day or

Midsummer Day (24th June), Shrovetide and Mummers' Games which mark the start of spring, and "lazrouvane"-a traditional festival for love and family, health and richness. And among them, the widely popular and typical Bulgarian customs and festivals are "martenitsas" and rose-picking.

Every year on March lst, the Bulgarians give each other "mar-tenitsas"-a small doll made of white and red strings, a symbol of the beginning of spring, health and happiness.

In late May and early June every year, the rose-picking season starts in the Valley of Roses which is between the Balkan Range and the Sredna Gora Mountains. Rose-picking starts at dawn, before sunrise and before the pleasant smell of the rose has disappeared. The Bulgarian rose produces 70 percent of the world's rose oil which is used by the very well-known perfume (香水) company as a basic element of its products.

This is the time of the Festival of Roses, celebrated with carnivals, happy activities, folk songs and dances in Karlovo and Kazanluk on the first Sunday in June.

【1】 The passage is mainly about _____.

A. Christmas and the New Year in Bulgaria

B. the origin of Bulgarian festivals and customs

C. rose-picking and perfume industry in Bulgaria

D. typical customs arid festivals of Bulgaria .

【2】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. "Martenitsas"-the Beginning of Spring

B. Beauty, Happiness and Love

C. Bulgarian Festivals and Customs

D. Rose-picking and "Martenitsas"

【3】 The author of this passage intends to _____.

A. let us know some knowledge of Bulgarian culture

B. tell us the differences between customs and festivals

C. explain the connection between customs and industry

D. find the origin of the Bulgarian customs

【4】 The second and the third paragraphs of the passage _____.

A. tell us how popular rose-picking is

B. link two festivals with health and richness

C. show us two merriest and richest festivals

D. talk about two typical Bulgarian festivals

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