题目内容
【题目】听一段材料,回答下面几个小题。
【1】Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?
A.To attract more visitors.
B.To earn money.
C.To protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.
【2】What language do the words“Mesa Verde”belong to?
A.English.
B.Spanish.
C.French.
【3】How many ruins were discovered in all?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】听力原文:
A large National Park has been built to protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.It is called Mesa Verde.It was cold that day in 1988 in southwestern Colorado.Richard Wetherill and his brotherinlaw were trying to find some missing cattle.They were up on Mesa Verde.Spanish explorers had named the area.The high,flat mountaintop is covered with bushes and pine trees.It looks like a huge green table,which is“mesa verde”in Spanish.The two men came to the edge of a deep canyon.Through the falling snow,they saw what looked like a small city across the canyon.It was hanging in the middle of the rock wall.There were many connected rooms built into a natural opening in the rock.They named the ruins Cliff Palace.In the next few days,they found two more large ruins.They named one Spruce Tree House and the other Square Tower House.
The Wetherill family were the first people to study them.Soon after this discovery,Richard Wetherill returned to Mesa Verde,to the ruins that had remained silent and untouched for centuries.
【题目】阅读材料,回答下列问题。
材料一 2016年1—12月我国国有企业主要经济指标
国有资产 | 营业总收入 | 总成本 | 利润 | |
总额(万亿元) | 131.7 | 45.89 | 44.99 | 2.32 |
同比增长(%) | 9.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 1.7 |
注:2016年上榜500强的国企赢利水平低于世界平均水平
材料二 新一轮国企改革大幕开启后,混合所有制成为改革方案的“标配”。某集团成为第一家进行混合所有制改革的国有企业。三年里,该集团增值90982万元,优化了集团股权结构,推进股东结构多元化、股权结构分散化,打破市场垄断,引导各类市场主体平等参与。进一步完善了法人治理结构,推进管理和体制创新,提高了集团的整体实力和产品竞争力。此次改革引进具有产业结构优势明显、技术先进、资金雄厚、人才、管理等方面具有优势的战略投资者。实现强强联合、产品互补,对企业实现可持续发展是一个大的突破。改革还引进了优秀管理人才和先进管理理念、管理经验,实现多种所有制资本取长补短、相互促进、共同发展。
概括材料一反映的经济信息。根据材料二,运用经济生活的知识,说明发展混合所有制成为国企改革方案“标配”的重要意义。