题目内容

【题目】In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.

A.to hide B. hidden

C. hiding D. being hidden

【答案】B

【解析】本句中名词短语a secret message与动词hide构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语hidden within the work在句中作后置定语,修饰名词短语a secret message,相当于定语从句that is hidden within the work。AC项表示主动含义,D项强调正在进行,与语境不符。故B正确。

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【题目】完形填空

Early Native American groups lived in different cultural areas. Their environments had 1 resources. Each group made particular products or developed certain skills, based on their own 2 . As they perfected their skills, 3 exciting began to happen. For the first time in their history, they had more things than they 4 .

They wouldn’t let their products go to 5 , of course. When Native American groups began to communicate with each other, they began to 6 things with others. The 7 they traded goods and services without using any form of money was called bartering(以物易物). Thanks to bartering, people began to enjoy a better 8 of life. To barter with others meant that work became much 9 . No one group had to work as hard as before to make or find everything they needed for survival.

Native American groups would often travel long distances for the chance to 10 with each other. In between trading times, they would 11 or collect extra products. They kept them especially for the 12 of bartering with other native groups at their trade meetings.

Another 13 of trading between cultural areas was that people could enjoy products that were 14 to make with the resources in their own 15 . For example, people from the Desert Southwest area 16 tools made from whalebone(鲸骨). There was no whalebone available in the 17 . However, they could get it from the natives living in the Pacific Northwest area.

Some people 18 use bartering today to get things they need. You might 19 to do the dishes for your brother if he will take you to the movies. Especially in hard economic 20 people return to the age-old way of getting things they need.

【1】A. strange B. ordinary C. similar D. different

【2】A. skills B. interests C. resources D. customs

【3】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

【4】A. found B. collected C. needed D. sold

【5】A. market B. town C. waste D. charity

【6】A. buy B. share C. produce D. save

【7】A. way B. idea C. plan D. study

【8】A. variety B. habit C. quantity D. quality

【9】A. harder B. dirtier C. easier D. nicer

【10】A. greet B. trade C. work D. play

【11】A. use B. create C. send D. advertise

【12】A. goal B. value C. purpose D. point

【13】A. choice B. trouble C. benefit D. pleasure

【14】A. illegal B. necessary C. impossible D. natural

【15】A. desert B. trade C. group D. area

【16】A. designed B. wanted C. discovered D. invented

【17】A. water B. sea C. desert D. land

【18】A. yet B. still C. even D. never

【19】A. fear B. earn C. offer D. refuse

【20】A. developments B. changes C. disadvantages D. times

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People with bad manners are rejected in the world of work. They do not get good jobs or promotions. Their business do not succeed. 1 They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of good manners.

Be polite to everyone you meet. 2 For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect you chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.

Use good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt people. _____3_____

4 Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time. If you are polite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor shows good manners. 5 Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.

A. Use good manners when driving.

B. People with good manners are accepted.

C. It is better to make a careful plan before you take action.

D. You should learn good manners from people around you.

E. Tell jokes or pass on humorousstories that everyone will enjoy.

F. Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.

G. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude.

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