题目内容
【题目】A
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Driving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerve-racking (神经紧张的). I had never been to such an amazing national park before, yet I wasn’t the most athletic person so I knew that I couldn’t stick through all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.
The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitors. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still have a lot of fun. The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.
The great thing about nature is that, it’s just you, the views, and the people around you. There’s nothing there to bother you and it’s the best way to relax and enjoy yourself. Yosemite has 5 of the world’s highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; it’s formed in ways that almost take your breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking (窥探) out. It’s definitely something you wouldn’t want to miss.
Yosemite isn’t the only great National Park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. It’s a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.
【】The author writes the first paragraph mainly to _____.
A. introduce the topic of this passage
B. offer an example to us
C. tell us his future plan for hiking
D. describe a national park
【】While climbing up rocks, the author was _____.
A. nerve-racking B. injured
C. pleased D. worried
【】According to the passage, Yosemite _____.
A.is crowded with visitors every day
B.is the only great National Park
C.is worth travelling to
D.is nothing but a common destination
【】The author suggests us _____.
A. keeping a good bond with other people
B. visiting Yosemite now and then
C. trying to protect the environment
D. going out to enjoy the beauty of nature
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
【文章大意】作者向我们介绍了自己与家人一起去Yosemite公园的经历。
【1】写作意图题。根据第一段的“It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience. ”可知,首段为了引入作者去Yosemite公园的话题。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still have a lot of fun. ”可知,作者在攀爬岩石的时候是高兴的。故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s definitely something you wouldn’t want to miss. ”可知,Yosemite是值得去旅游的。故选C。
【4】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends.”可知,作者建议我们要出去享受大自然。故选D。
【题目】Cloze 4(2017·浙江卷)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
记叙文 | 戒指失而复归 | 206 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 1 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 2 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.
Pahlsson screamed 3 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. "She thought I had hurt 4 (I),"says Pahlsson.
Sixteen years 5 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 6 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 7 (search)
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 8 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 9 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 10 wonder.
【题目】读“中国农业区划委员会对我国各地的土地生产潜力和最大可能人口密度估算的部分数据”,分析青藏地区环境人口承载力的特点是( )
估算地区 | 年生产量(万吨) | 可承载人口量(万人) | 最大人口密度(人/平方千米) |
长江中下游 | 88 600 | 22 000 | 395 |
青海、西藏 | 10 000 | 1 000 | 4 |
①地域广大,资源丰富,环境人口承载力大
②地处内陆,气候干旱,环境承载力小
③地理环境“高、寒”,生态脆弱,环境人口承载力小
④充分利用该地区丰富的太阳辐射能,可提高土地生产潜力和环境人口承载力
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
【题目】读两大不同地形区中甲、乙两地相关资料,回答下列各题。
地区 | 经纬度 | 海拔(米) | 一月平均气温(℃) | 七月平均气温(℃) |
甲 | 102°E,25°N | 1891 | 7.7 | 19.8 |
乙 | 113°E,28°N | 68 | 4 | 32 |
【1】甲、乙两地所在的地形区分别是 ( )
A. 云贵高原、成都平原 B. 黄土高原、华北平原
C. 青藏高原、四川盆地 D. 云贵高原、洞庭湖平原
【2】甲地夏季气温明显低于乙地,其主要原因是 ( )
A. 所处地形类型不同 B. 所处气候类型不同
C. 所处海陆位置不同 D. 所处纬度位置不同