题目内容

【题目】单句语法填空

结合语境,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】 He is ________ (blame) for the accident because he drove on the wrong way.

【2】 As teachers, we should show concern for those students __________ (expose) to online games.

【3】 —In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ____________ (combine).

【4】 Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion put forward __________ the chairman.

【5】 ___________ (absorb) in his writing, the writer forgot to have his lunch.

【6】 The president __________ (announce) the new policy __________ the people.

【7】 I am determined to find out some scientific evidence that the food is closely __________ (link) to skin cancer.

【8】 He has been too busy ________ (find) time to answer the readers letters.

【9】 His illness was not ____________ (cure) until the new medicine was discovered.

【10】 ________ you have contributed will be of great use to the people in the flooded areas.

【答案】

【1】 to blame

【2】exposed

【3】combined

【4】by

【5】 Absorbed

【6】 announced; to

【7】 linked

【8】 to find

【9】 cured

【10】What

【解析】

【1】to blame 考查blame的用法。be to blame对某事应负责任的,应受责备的,其中blame不用被动形式。

【2】 exposed 考查过去分词作定语。be exposed to表示暴露于,接触,此处是过去分词短语exposed to online games作后置定语,修饰students。

【3】 combined 考查过去分词。句意:能把两者结合起来非常棒。句中的have是使役动词,表示使……”,用于have+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词,现在分词,过去分词等)结构,这里两项工作应该是被兼顾,被同时做,要表示被动,故用过去分词combined。

【4】 by 考查介词。put forward和suggestion之间是被动关系,此处用by引出动作的发出者。

【5】 Absorbed 考查过去分词。be absorbed in表示全神贯注于……”,此处用过去分词短语作原因状语。

【6】 announced; to 考查announce的用法。句意:总统向人们宣布了新政。announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布某事,结合句意可知此处描述过去的一般事实,故时态用一般过去时。

【7】 linked 考查动词link。句意:我决心找出一些科学上的证据来证明这种食物和皮肤癌紧密相关。be linked to与……相关。

【8】 to find 考查too...to...结构。句意:他太忙了,没时间给读者回信。too...to...意为……而不能……”

【9】 cured 考查被动语态。句意:直到新药物被发明出来他的病才被治愈。疾病被治愈,因此要用被动语态。

【10】 What 考查连接代词。what引导主语从句,并且在从句中作动词contribute的宾语。

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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs (突破). He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him ___ he thought he was able to be so much more ____ than the average person.

He responded that it all came from a(n) __ with his mother that happened when he was about two. He had been trying to ___ milk from the fridge when he ___ the slippery (光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in, ____ shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful ____ you have made! I have ____ seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been ____. Would you like to get down and ____ in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?

His mother said, “You know, what we have here is a ____ experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two ____ hands. Let’s fill the bottle with water and see if you can ____ it.” The little boy learned that if he ____ the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful ____!

This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be ____ to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just ____ for learning something new, which is, ____, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn’t ____”, we usually learn something ____ from it.

【1】A. why B. what C. when D. how

【2】A. active B. absent C. creative D. honest

【3】A. idea B. experience C. accident D. defeat

【4】A. carry B. replace C. remove D. protect

【5】A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped

【6】A. in honor of B. instead of C. in spite of D. in place of

【7】A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess

【8】A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily

【9】A. got B. suffered C. done D. received

【10】A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. handle

【11】A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful

【12】A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. expert

【13】A. get B. put C. try D. make

【14】A. controlled B. analysed C. broke D. held

【15】A. cure B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction

【16】A. concerned B. nervous C. athletic D. afraid

【17】A. situations B. chances C. times D. turns

【18】A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all

【19】A. do B. finish C. go D. work

【20】A. lovable B. severe C. valuable D. interesting

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