题目内容
【题目】单句语法填空
结合语境,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【1】 He is ________ (blame) for the accident because he drove on the wrong way.
【2】 As teachers, we should show concern for those students __________ (expose) to online games.
【3】 —In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ____________ (combine).
【4】 Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion put forward __________ the chairman.
【5】 ___________ (absorb) in his writing, the writer forgot to have his lunch.
【6】 The president __________ (announce) the new policy __________ the people.
【7】 I am determined to find out some scientific evidence that the food is closely __________ (link) to skin cancer.
【8】 He has been too busy ________ (find) time to answer the readers’ letters.
【9】 His illness was not ____________ (cure) until the new medicine was discovered.
【10】 ________ you have contributed will be of great use to the people in the flooded areas.
【答案】
【1】 to blame
【2】exposed
【3】combined
【4】by
【5】 Absorbed
【6】 announced; to
【7】 linked
【8】 to find
【9】 cured
【10】What
【解析】
【1】to blame 考查blame的用法。be to blame“对某事应负责任的,应受责备的”,其中blame不用被动形式。
【2】 exposed 考查过去分词作定语。be exposed to表示“暴露于,接触”,此处是过去分词短语exposed to online games作后置定语,修饰students。
【3】 combined 考查过去分词。句意:能把两者结合起来非常棒。句中的have是使役动词,表示“使……”,用于“have+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词,现在分词,过去分词等)”结构,这里两项工作应该是“被兼顾,被同时做”,要表示被动,故用过去分词combined。
【4】 by 考查介词。put forward和suggestion之间是被动关系,此处用by引出动作的发出者。
【5】 Absorbed 考查过去分词。be absorbed in表示“全神贯注于……”,此处用过去分词短语作原因状语。
【6】 announced; to 考查announce的用法。句意:总统向人们宣布了新政。announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布某事,结合句意可知此处描述过去的一般事实,故时态用一般过去时。
【7】 linked 考查动词link。句意:我决心找出一些科学上的证据来证明这种食物和皮肤癌紧密相关。be linked to与……相关。
【8】 to find 考查too...to...结构。句意:他太忙了,没时间给读者回信。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”。
【9】 cured 考查被动语态。句意:直到新药物被发明出来他的病才被治愈。疾病“被治愈”,因此要用被动语态。
【10】 What 考查连接代词。what引导主语从句,并且在从句中作动词contribute的宾语。
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