题目内容

【题目】There goes the bell and the children are walking out of the classroom ______.

A. day by day

B. one after another

C. step by step

D. each other

【答案】B

【解析】句意:铃响了,孩子们一个接一个地走出教室。oneafter another意为陆续地;一个接一个地,强调连续性,符合题意。day by day一天天地,渐渐地step by step逐步地,循序渐进地each other互相

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【题目】阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。

张景宪,字正国,河南人。以父师德任淮南转运副使。山阳令郑昉赃累巨万,亲戚多要人,景宪首案治,流之岭外,贪吏望风引去。徙京西、东转运使。王逵居郓州,专持官吏短长,求请贿谢如其所欲,景宪上其恶,编置宿州。熙宁初,为户部副使。韩绛筑抚宁、罗兀两城,帝命景宪往视。始受诏,即言城不可守,固不待到而后知也。未几,抚宁陷。至延安,景宪言:“罗兀邈然孤城凿井无水将何以守臣在道所见师劳民困之状非一愿罢徒劳之役废无用之城严饬边将为守计今朝廷令边郡召羌族,与之金帛、官爵,恐黠羌多诈,危急时或为内应,宜亟止之。”陕西转运司议,欲限半岁令民悉纳钱于官,而易以交子。景宪言:“此法可行于蜀耳,若施之陕西,民将无以为命。”其后卒不行。加集贤殿修撰,为河东都转运使。议者欲分河东为两路,景宪言:“本路地肥硗相杂,州县贫富亦异,正宜有无相通,分之不便。”议遂寝。改知瀛州,上书言:“比岁多不登,民债逋欠。今方小稔,而官督使并偿,道路流言,其祸乃甚于凶岁。愿以宽假。”帝从之,仍下其事。元丰初年,知河阳。时方讨西南蛮,景宪入辞,因言:“小丑跳梁,殆边吏扰之耳。且其巢穴险阻,若动兵远征,万一馈饷不继,则我师坐困矣。”帝曰:“卿言是也,然朝廷有不得已者。”明年,徙同州,以太中大夫卒,年七十七。景宪在仁宗朝为部使者,时吏治尚宽,而多举刺;及熙宁以来,吏治峻急,景宪反济以宽。方新法之行,不劾一人。居官不畏强御,非公事不及执政之门。自负所守,于人少许可,母卒,一夕须发尽白,世以此称之。

(节选自《宋史张景宪传》)

1下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是(

A.罗兀邈然孤城/凿井无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状非一/愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/

B.罗兀邈然孤城凿井/无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状/非一愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/

C.罗兀邈然孤城/凿井无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状/非一愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/

D.罗兀邈然孤城凿井/无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状非一/愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/

2下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是(

A.“户部”指隋唐到清末尚书省下辖的官署,管土地户口、赋税财政等,正长官为户部尚书。

B.“路”是中国古代宋、元时的行政区域名称。在宋代时的“路”,相当于现代的“省”。

C.“蛮”是先秦非华夏民族的泛称之一﹐后泛指我们古代南部各民族,字面上并没有贬义。

D.“仁宗”为庙号。庙号源于商朝,古代帝王死后,据其生平事迹,在太庙立室奉祀时起的名号。

3下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是(

A.张景宪为官正直,不畏权贵。郑昉贪赃数额巨大,虽然他亲戚多为显要之人,但张景宪依然揭发立案查办,把郑昉流放到岭外之地,震慑了其他贪官。

B.张景宪实事求是,关心百姓。陕西转运司建议限半年让百姓向官府交钱,而用纸币交子兑换。张景宪为百姓着想,认为此举可行于四川,不可行于陕西。

C.张景宪稳重周密,遇事谨慎。朝廷讨伐西南蛮,张景宪进言,如调动军队远征险阻之地,若粮饷不能接继,军队就要受困。张景宪就此事与皇帝有争执。

D.张景宪信念坚定,甚有孝道。不是公事,张景宪不到宰相门上,能对自己保持信念。母亲逝世,他一夜之间,须发尽白,人们以此称道他。

4把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)王逵居郓州,专持官吏短长,求请贿谢如其所欲,景宪上其恶,编置宿州。

(2)今方小稔,而官督使并偿,道路流言,其祸乃甚于凶岁。

【题目】My husband used to be a workaholic(工作狂).Nothing seemed to be more ___ to him than his work,not even his family.

He usually ___ at 6 o’clock,and our ___ and I were still asleep then,and then left ___ having breakfast. I asked him to have breakfast ___,but he said it’s a waste of ___ I didn’t know what kept him so ___. He even couldn’t finish all his work in the office. He came back at ten at night. However,I never expected that he would give me a kiss. ___ he got home,he would start to ___. The kids had already been in bed,of course.

“Mom,where is Dad?Why I ___ see him?”the kids often asked.

“Well,Dad has to work. He is busy,”I always ___ like this. As time went by,they didn’t ask where their dad was again. Perhaps they had ___ that they had a dad. However,the situation changed several months ago.

Jenny,our daughter,suddenly became ___. I sent her to the hospital. The ___told me that she was seriously ill and that she was calling ___ all the time. Tears burst into my eyes when I ___ that. I finally called my ___ and told him about that. Half an hour later,he came to the hospital and held Jenny’s little hands.

He ___ another job two weeks later.

“I just wanted to make as much ___ as possible for you and our kids. But now,I just want to ___ as much time as possible with you and the kids,”he said and that’s what he is doing now.

【1】 A. possible B.interesting C.important D.relaxing

【2】 A. sat down B.got up C.stoop up D.came up

【3】 A. kids B.pets C.neighbors D.parents

【4】 A. on B.with C.without D.after

【5】 A. in the office B.on the way C.in school D.at home

【6】 A. money B.time C.energy D.food

【7】 A. tired B.busy C.fast D.excited

【8】 A .As soon as B.In the end C.Long before D.Long after

【9】A. eat B.sleep C.work D.write

【10】 A. often B.never C.sometimes D.always

【11】A. shouted B.asked C.replied D.cheated

【12】A. thought B.forgotten C.ignored D.minded

【13】 A. fine B.worse C.ill D.angry

【14】 A. teacher B.boss C.officer D.doctor

【15】 A. mom B.sir C.dad D.madam

【16】 A. noticed B.realized C.heard D.felt

【17】 A. mother B.child C.brother D.husband

【18】 A. received B.lost C changed D.found

【19】 A. money B.happiness C.value D.laughter

【20】 A. spend B.make C.set D.steal

【题目】沛公旦日从百余骑见项王,至鸿门,谢曰:臣与将军戮力而攻秦,将军战河北,臣战河南,然不自意能先入关破秦,得复见将军于此。今者有小人之言,令将军与臣有郤……”项王曰:此沛公左司马曹无伤言之;不然,籍何以至此。项王即日因留沛公与饮。项王、项伯东向坐,亚父南向坐。亚父者,范增也。沛公北向坐,张良西向侍。范增数目项王,举所佩玉玦以示之者三,项王默然不应。范增起,出召项庄,谓曰:君王为人不忍。若入前为寿,寿毕,请以剑舞,因击沛公于坐,杀之。不者,若属皆且为所虏。庄则入为寿。寿毕,曰:君王与沛公饮,军中无以为乐,请以剑舞。项王曰:诺。项庄拔剑起舞,项伯亦拔剑起舞,常以身翼蔽沛公,庄不得击。

于是张良至军门见樊哙。樊哙曰:今日之事何如?良曰:甚急!今者项庄拔剑舞,其意常在沛公也。哙曰:此迫矣!臣请入,与之同命。哙即带剑拥盾入军门。交戟之卫士欲止不内,樊哙侧其盾以撞,卫士仆地,哙遂入,披帷西向立,瞋目视项王,头发上指,目眦尽裂。项王按剑而跽曰:客何为者?张良曰:沛公之参乘樊哙者也。项王曰:壮士,赐之卮酒。则与斗卮酒。哙拜谢,起,立而饮之。项王曰:赐之彘肩。则与一生彘肩。樊哙覆其盾于地,加彘肩上,拔剑切而啖之。项王曰:壮士!能复饮乎?樊哙曰:臣死且不避,卮酒安足辞!夫秦王有虎狼之心,杀人如不能举,刑人如恐不胜,天下皆叛之。怀王与诸将约曰:先破秦入咸阳者王之。今沛公先破秦入咸阳,毫毛不敢有所近,封闭官室,还军霸上,以待大王。故遣将守关者,备他盗出入与非常也。劳苦而功高如此,未有封侯之赏,而听细说,欲诛有功之人。此亡秦之续耳,窃为大王不取也!项王未有以应,曰:坐。樊哙从良坐。

1下列两组句子中的字和字的意义和用法判断正确的一项是

以剑舞 入,与之同命

所佩玉玦以示之者三 杀人如不能,刑人如恐不胜

A相同,相同 B不同,相同

C相同,不同 D不同,不同

2比较下列两组句子中加点词语的意义,判断正确的一项是

项王按剑跽曰 听细说,欲诛有功之人

臣死不避,卮酒安足辞 若属皆为所虏

A相同,相同 B不同,相同

C相同,不同 D不同,不同

3下列句中加点词的用法与常以身翼蔽沛公的用法相同的一项是

A.头发 B.此亡秦之

C拔剑撞而 D.沛公今事有

4下列对本文内容的理解,不正确的一项是

A.刘邦第二天带领一百多人马到达鸿门向项羽谢罪,认为自己不居功,两人有了隔阂是因为小人从中作梗,讨好项羽的同时还除了内患,突出了刘邦老谋深算、随机应变的人物特点。

B.范增多次使眼色给项羽,举起(他)所佩带的玉玦向项羽示意多次目的是向项羽表明自己的忠心。

C.范增有远见,认为如果不借此机会杀了刘邦,以后就会成为刘邦的阶下囚了,所以就与项庄合谋要借舞剑杀了刘邦。

D.项伯也拔出剑舞起,并常常用自己的身体,掩护刘邦,但项羽不加制止,可以看出他是不主张杀死刘邦的。

5在矛盾斗争中刻画人物是《史记》的艺术特点之一,请结合选文的第二段简要概述人物之间的矛盾争端,并说说反映了矛盾双方(人物)怎样的性格特征。

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