[题目]语法填空阅读下面材料.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had 1 a terrific holiday before. As he was v 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had 1 a terrific holiday before. As he was very good at swimming and diving and was ___2___ (concern) with biology, he managed to join a scientific research group 3 was studying the sea life of the Red Sea coast at that time. The researchers allowed him 4 (help) them in their work and gave him a special diving suit, so he was able to stay deep in the sea for quite a long time. George was amazed at 5 beautiful the underwater world was. Millions of brightly colored fish moved 6 (busy) around him. Crabs, turtles, and sea snakes looked at him curiously and then hurried to do their underwater business. Once, when George followed a little crab, a huge fish appeared from behind a coral rock. Luckily, the shark took no interest 7 him and disappeared into the 8 (deep) as if it had much more important things to do.

While George was working for the group, exploring the sea plants and animals in their natural conditions, he ___9___ (make) a firm decision to go on studying biology and natural sciences as research work became very ___10___ (attract) to him.

【答案】

【1】such

【2】concerned

【3】that/which

【4】to help

【5】how

【6】busily

【7】in

【8】depth

【9】made

【10】attractive

【解析】

【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文，介绍了George参加了一个研究小组探索海洋世界，下定决心要学习生物学。

【1】考查固定搭配。名词或名词短语要放在such的后面，而形容词或者副词要放在so的后面。本句中such修饰名词短语a terrific holiday。意为：如此好的一个假期。

【2】考查形容词短语。be concerned with关心，关注。他擅长游戏和潜水，也很关注生物学，所以他参加了一个研究海洋生物的研究小组。

【3】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a scientific research group，关系代词which/that指代先行词，在从句中作主语，引导这个定语从句。

【4】考查动词短语。短语allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，不定式为宾语补足语。那些研究人员让他在研究中帮助他们，并给了他一套特别的潜水服。

【5】考查宾语从句。本题宾语从句是由感叹句转换而来，形容词beautiful要放在how的后面构成感叹句how beautiful the underwater world was，该句直接放在at的后面作宾语。

【6】考查副词。在英语中副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，使用本句中使用副词busily修饰动词短语move around him。

【7】考查介词。名词interest，形容词interested都是与介词in连用。短语take interest in对……有兴趣。

【8】考查名词。在定冠词the的后面要接名词，形容词deep的名词是depth，the depth作为介词in的宾语。

【9】考查时态。根据时间状语从句中谓语动词was，可知本句使用一般过去时，所以使用made。

【10】考查形容词。本句的主语是research work，句中became是系动词，后面要接形容词构成系表结构became attractive。

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【题目】完成句子

1. The party ___________ ___________ ___________ (上台执政) three years ago.

2. He ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (请求她告诉他) the truth.

3. This famous college ___________ ___________ (建立) by his grandfather.

4. She worked hard to ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (创办自己的生意).

5. The man ___________ ___________ ___________ (被判) life imprisonment.

6. I’ll never forget the days _________________________.

我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。

7. I’ll never forget the days ________________________ in Qingdao.

我永远也忘不了我们在青岛度过的那些日子。

8. Do you know the reason __________________________yesterday?

你知道她昨天为什么那样生气吗？

9. This is the reason ______________________.

这是我想知道的原因。

10. I know a place ________________________.

我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。

11. I have about 20 books, _________________________by Bing Xin, the famous writer.

我有大约20本书，一半是由著名作家冰心写的。

12. Her illness has developed to the _______________________.

她的病发展到没人能治的地步了。

13. I was given three books on cooking, _______________________I really enjoyed.

别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，我非常喜欢第一本。

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Going online to do research when you’re writing papers and doing projects is natural thing to do. 1 Knowing how to evaluate and choose online resources can help you avoid headaches and wasting time.

How can you make researching online as easy and effective as possible? Before you begin your research, make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date? 2 Government sites ending in . gov and educational sites ending in .edu usually are safe bets. Established news-related sites are OK, too, but be sure that you’re using the original source. If a newspaper article mentions another source, like an organization or website, go directly to that source to find the information.

3 They can be good resources, but it’s always best to check with your teacher to make sure he or she considers the site appropriate. Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results, but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not. 4

On commercial websites ending in .com, check to see if the site has advertising. 5 And bogs, personal websites and social media sites are more likely to give personal opinions rather than facts.

A. Check to see if the author is identified and sources are given.

B. That’s why it helps to know the best sites for your needs.

C. But all of the choices at your fingertips can seem overwelming sometimes..

D. Sites ending in .org are usually run by non-profit organizations.

E. Many schools block access to images or websites that may be valuable to your research

F. At most schools, using Wikipedia as a source is not a good way to build credibility.

G. If it does, it may be biased(有偏见的), since it’s trying to sell a product

【题目】(2017·新课标全国卷I改编) I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The spoken languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my for ASL.

A. love B. concern

C. goal D. request

【题目】 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a （positive） attitude．

A． Depending on

B． Supplied with

C． Faced with

D． Insisting on

【题目】

Does Fame Drive You Crazy?

Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.

According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.

Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.

【1】 It can be learned from the passage that stars today________.

A. are often misunderstood by the public

B. can no longer have their privacy protected

C. spend too much on their public appearance

D. care little about how they have come into fame

【2】 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.

B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.

C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.

D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.

【3】 What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?

A. Availability of modern media.

B. Inadequate social recognition.

C. Lack of favorable chances.

D. Huge population of fans.

【4】 What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?

A. Sincere.

B. Skeptical.

C. Disapproving.

D. Sympathetic.

【题目】完成句子（每小题1分，满分10分）

1.Mr Zhang ________________________________(起着重要的作用)carrying out the plan.

2. She is wearing a long red coat so you’ll ________________________________ (肯定能认出)her.

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4. The captain ________________________________ (命令他的人向港口航行)quickly.

5. They’ve made an urgent request that the fresh water________________________________ (应该立刻供应).

6. 他说的和做的完全不同。

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8. 为什么不换一下，乘船试试呢？

________________________________ going by boat for a change?

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________________________________ we persuade Black to give up smoking?

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，你校外籍教师Miss Rose常常在课余时间辅导你英语口语，使你在上周学校举行的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。为此，你决定写一封感谢信，对Miss Rose的帮助表示真诚的感谢。

注意：1.文章包括上述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数100左右；

3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

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【题目】某化学兴趣小组欲研究H2SO4、NaCl、KCl、Na2CO3、FeCl3、NaOH的性质，对于如何研究，他们设计了两种实验方案。

方案①：将它们按照酸、碱、盐分类，然后分别溶于水得到溶液，进行实验；

方案②：将它们按照钠盐、钾盐、铁盐和其他化合物分类，然后分别溶于水得到溶液，进行实验。

下列说法正确的是

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B．取某种溶液，在其中加入上述方案②中的钾盐溶液，有白色沉淀产生，再加入稀硝酸，沉淀不消失，则该溶液中含有Ag+

C．按照方案①的分类，属于碱的有Na2CO3、NaOH

D．按照方案②的分类，属于钠盐的有NaCl、Na2CO3、NaOH

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