题目内容
【题目】(湖南省师大附中、长沙一中、长郡中学、雅礼中学2016届高三四校联考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam Harper drinks a lot of coffee to stay up for study. Recently, Adam 【1】(feel) that drinking this much coffee was making 【2】hard for him to sleep at all.He also complained of stomachaches. So he decided to stop drinking coffee.
When Adam got up on October 3,he began his day 【3】this morning coffee. By11:00 A. M., Adam was in a 【4】(terribly) condition. He was tired and had aheadache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it 【5】(possible) to concentrate. What was going on?
Caffeine, a chemical 【6】 (find) in coffee, was most likely the reason for howAdam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant(刺激物) 【7】boosts energy levels and improvesconcentration. The result of lowering caffeine consumption is a "coffee headache" andthe 【8】(lose) of concentration.
The good news is that these feelings usually pass after four to five days. Doctorssuggest 【9】(take) some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less thana week, he may be feeling much 【10】(well).
【答案】
【1】felt
【2】it
【3】without
【4】terrible
【5】impossible
【6】found
【7】that/which
【8】loss
【9】taking
【10】better
【解析】
试题分析:亚当以前经常喝咖啡,最近没有喝,结果状态差,出现头疼,精力不集中等现象。
【1】felt 考查时态。空格后面的从句用的was making过去进行时,包括后面一句He also complained of…也是过去时,那么本句也是过去式,故用felt。
【2】it代词。It指代后面的不定式,make it +adj. to do使做某事怎么样。句意为:最近亚当发现喝太多的咖啡让他难以入睡。
【3】without考查介词。根据上一段最后一句So he decided to stop drinking coffee.他决定不再喝咖啡,可知这天早上没有喝咖啡,故用without。
【4】terrible考查形容词。Condition名词,修饰名词用形容词,故用terrible。句意为:11点的时候,亚当状态很差。
【5】impossible考查形容词。根据64空所在的句子,状态很差,说明没有办法集中精力,故用possible的否定形容,即impossible。
【6】found考查非谓语动词。Caffeine, a chemical 6 6 (find) in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. a chemical 6 6 (find) in coffee是Caffeine的同位语,所以这里应该是个定语修饰a chemical, find和a chemical是动宾关系,那么要用过去分词形式,即found。句意为:咖啡因,一种从咖啡里发现的化学药品,是亚当不舒服的原因。
【7】that/which考查关系代词。空格后面是个定语从句修饰stimulant,从句中少主语,且指代物,故用关系代词that或 which。句意为:咖啡因是一种可以提高能量,促进精力集中的刺激物。
【8】loss考查名词。咖啡因少了,引起头疼和精力不集中,这里需要用名词形式,故用loss。
【9】taking考查非谓语动词。Suggest doing sth固定结构,建议做某事,故用taking。句意为:医生建议吃些阿斯匹林。
【10】better考查比较级。不到一个星期,他会感觉好多了,和现在的状态做比较,故用比较级,即better。