题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior,but when you are asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment,but you don't raise your hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up,you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive(防卫的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength and weakness. You're usually careful. You trust yourself. You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't often get sad. You always say what you think een if it makes people rather angry.
【1】According to the passage,a person,who is not willing to change his mind probably sleeps ________.
A.on his side B.on his back
C.curled up D.on his stomach
【2】If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back,he maybe want to ________.
A.do things personally B.stay alone
C.keep things secret D.trust others easily
【3】The main idea of this passage is that ________.
A.one's sleeping position has something to do with one's character
B.everyone has got both real and secret personalities
C.the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one
D.when awake,one does not show one's secret personality
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】
人人都是两面性格的人,一个是外在的,另一个是内在的。本文主要讲述了不同的睡姿展示人的不同的内在性格特征。
【1】D 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you sleep on your stomach...You always stick to(坚持)your own opinions or judgment”可知,俯卧睡觉表明你坚持己见,故D项正确。
【2】B 推理判断题。根据第四段If you sleep curled up...so you are often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own.可知,蜷缩睡觉的人喜欢独处,故B项正确。
【3】A 主旨大意题。本文主要是说不同睡姿反映人的不同性格。故答案为A。
【题目】读表,完成下列问题。
纬度 | 经度 | 海拔(米) | |
甲地 | 40°N | 116°E | 50 |
乙地 | 30°S | 120°E | 400 |
丙地 | 40°N | 45°E | 5000 |
【1】下列关于甲、乙两地时间的说法,正确的是
A.乙地地方时比甲地晚16分钟
B.乙地区时比甲地区时早1小时
C.甲、乙两地区时均为105°E的地方时
D.甲、乙两地区时均为120°E的地方时
【2】甲、乙、丙三地自转线速度
A.甲>乙>丙 B.乙>丙>甲
C.丙>甲>乙 D.乙>甲>丙
【题目】根据联合国2000年预测,在未来半个世纪内,预计高收入国家每年将接收200万移民,未来世界主要的人口迁出国和迁入国见下表。读表,回答下列问题。
迁出国 | 数量(万/年) | 迁入国 | 数量(万/年) |
中国 | 30.3 | 美国 | 110.0 |
墨西哥 | 26.7 | 德国 | 21.1 |
印度 | 22.2 | 加拿大 | 17.3 |
菲律宾 | 14.4 | 英国 | 13.6 |
印度尼西亚 | 18.0 | 澳大利亚 | 8.3 |
【1】根据上表,世界人口的主要迁出国的特征是:
A.为发达中国家 B.为发展中国家 C.为沿海国家 D.为内陆国家
【2】造成目前世界人口迁移的主要原因是
A.不同国家间的经济发展差异 B.不同国家间的地理位置差异
C.不同国家间的地形差异 D.不同国家间的人口密度差异