题目内容

【题目】改正下列加点字中错误的注音。

世人目(zhǔ) 笑怒骂(xǐ) 尸(fén)

称典范(kān) (suì) 温暖(méi)

菊怒放(chú) 蜡(jué) 重蹈辙(fù)

【答案】“嬉”读xī,“粹”读cuì,“媚”读mèi,“嚼”读jiáo。

【解析】考查汉字的读音。多是易错字或多音字。

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【题目】News One

Much of Pakistan faces more storms in the coming days. Heavy rains have already caused more than two weeks of record flooding. Health officials worry about disease spreading because of a lack of clean drinking water. The United Nations wants four hundred and sixty million dollars to provide immediate help for fourteen million people affected by the flooding. About l,600 people have died because of the floods.

The Pakistani ambassador(大使) to the UN says the floods could limit his country's economic growth this year. The cotton industry has been hit especially hard. Pakistan has cancelled official Independence Day celebrations that were set for Saturday.

News Two

Russian officials are reporting progress against wildfires that have blackened parts of the country and polluted the air. Russia has requested technical assistance. President Obama called President Dmitri Medvedev on Thursday to tell him that American firefighting equipment is on the way.

A girl in Moscow wears a mask to protect herself from thick smoke caused by wildfires last week. The fires are not the only problem. President Medvedev says Russia has lost about one-fourth of its grain crops this year because of heat and dry weather. Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has banned grain exports until the end of the year. Russia is a major wheat exporter. But crops have been hit hard by the record heat this summer. During the past week, bread prices in Russia have jumped by twenty percent.

But skies cleared over Moscow after days of heavy pollution, and there were cooling rains. The city set a new record for itself when temperatures reached thirty-nine degrees Celsius on July 30.

News Three

American scientists reported on Friday that this July was the second warmest worldwide in records dating back to 1880. The government report said the average temperature for January through July was the warmest on record. Global warming keeps the temperature growing year by year.

【1】What does News One talk about?

A. The record floods happened in Pakistan.

B. The celebrations of Independence Day.

C. The reason of the floods.

D. The trouble of Pakistan caused by wildfires.

【2】It is implied in News One that _____

A. Pakistan is often hit by heavy storms

B. the floods have caused a loss to Pakistan's economy

C. many countries are willing to help Pakistan

D. most people in Pakistan are threatened by diseases

【3】 What does the underlined word "assistance" in News Two mean?

A. Help.

B. Information.

C. Skill.

D. Guide.

【4】 From the passage we know that the wildfires in Russia ______.

A. were started by human activities

B. have been put off by cooling rains

C. have affected the prices of bread in the country

D. caused the country to import wheat from other countries

【题目】 If you are having trouble falling asleep, you are in good company. About 65% of Americans said they have sleeping problems a few nights each week, according to a recent study by the National Sleep Foundation. Sleeping too little can lead to a higher risk of becoming fat and getting depressed(沮丧的). But before you go to a doctor for advice, it is worth examining your sleeping habits one more time. Some of your favorite evening habits may have something to do with the sleeping problems.

1. Setting a Bright Alarm Clock.

The light of your bright alarm clock can prevent you from falling asleep. You can make your room as dark as possible. Cover the bright numbers with a book or consider buying a small travel clock. Your cellphone alarm may also do the trick.

2. Counting Sheep

When you just can't fall asleep, it's useless to stay in bed to count sheep. If you've been trying to fall asleep for more than 30 minutes, the National Sleep Foundation suggests you get up to do some reading or watch TV for a while. Such activities will make you sleepy. Before you know it, you'll be going back to bed really tired.

3. Exercising Late at Night

Daytime workouts(锻炼) will keep you full of energy for hours. That's why you don't want to exercise within three hours of hitting the sack. Fierce(剧烈的)physical activity raise your body temperature and pumps your energy level-both are bad for a good night's sleep.

【1】 What can we learnspan> from the first sentence of the passage?

A. It's not good to fail to fall asleep at night.

B. People in a good company often have sleeping problems.

C. There are many people who have sleeping problems.

D. You should find someone to talk to if you can't fall asleep.

【2】 The underlined part "hitting the sack" in the last paragraph means "______".

A. going back home

B. going to bed

C. going to the gym

D. falling asleep

【3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The bad results of getting too little sleep.

B. Why the bright alarm clock keeps you awake.

C. What to do if you can't fall asleep after 30 minutes.

D. Why watching TV and reading books make people sleepy.

【4】 By writing the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us _______.

A. why so many people can't sleep well at night

B. how to enjoy a good night's sleep

C. that sleeping problems are troubling more and more people

D. that people may solve their sleeping problems by changing some habits

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