题目内容

【题目】2017届浙江省宁波市十校高三5月适应性考试补写出下列名篇名句的空缺处。

(1)吾恐季孙之忧,_________________。(《论语》)

(2)________________置杯焉则胶,水浅而舟大也。(庄子《逍遥游》)

(3)鹤汀凫渚,________;桂殿兰宫,________。(王勃《滕王阁序并诗》)

(4)________________,卷起千堆雪。(苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》)

(5)其间旦暮闻何物?杜鹃啼血猿哀鸣。________________。(白居易《琵琶行》)

【答案】(1)不在颛臾 而在萧墙之内也 (2)覆杯水于坳堂之上 则芥为之舟 (3)穷岛屿之萦回 冈峦之体势 (4)乱石穿空 惊涛拍岸 (5)春江花朝秋月夜 往往取酒还独倾

【解析】本题考查默写常见的名句名篇的能力。名句默写分为两大类,一是给出语境的理解性默写,二是给出上句下句的直接默写。本题属于前者。考生应先分析语境,然后再结合具体的语境回顾诗句。默写的时候要注意如下词语:“颛臾”“萧墙”“坳堂”“芥”“萦回”等。

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【题目】Youth volunteers from Beijing University visited Songtang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21.

Thirty student volunteers from the university's School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially-decorated “care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages (按摩)to patients kept in their beds.

“I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up,” said Deng Yetao , 20, a third-year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.

“Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share. Instead of doing them a favorI felt I was gaining a valuable lesson, said Mao Xiaohua ,another third-year student.

Ninety-one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.

Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programme. A total of 330,000 Beijing students from119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.

Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt “the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness (昏迷)while he was holding his hands.

1 Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to __________.

A. pay a visit to the aged

B. talk to the aged

C. show their love for the aged

D. help the aged out

2 What the aged are most worried about is __________.

A. loneliness B. death

C. physical pains D. wealth

3 The underlined sentence probably means __________

A. I taught myself a lesson by talking to them

B. I learned something important instead of only helping them

C. I only wanted to get something rather than do them a favor

D. I was glad to have given them a favor

4 After reading the passage, we know __________

A. the youth are fond of doing popular things

B. the second Global Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese government

C. 91% of the aged in China are facing death

D. the volunteers are taking an active part in the activity

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