题目内容

【题目】按照要求,把下面的三句话改写成一句话,并保留原有信息(可酌情增减词语)。

《红楼梦》是我国古代最伟大的长篇小说。

曹雪芹是长篇小说《红楼梦》的作者。

封建制度的黑暗腐朽和没落被《红楼梦》揭露了。

以《红楼梦》为主语:_______________________________________________

以曹雪芹为主语:___________________________________________________

【答案】《红楼梦》是曹雪芹创作的以揭露封建制度的黑暗腐朽和没落为主题的我国古代最伟大的长篇小说。曹雪芹是以揭露封建制度的黑暗腐朽和没落为主题的我国古代最伟大的长篇小说《红楼梦》的作者。

【解析】本题考查句式的变换,能力层级为E级。试题要求分别将三个短句变换成不同主语的一个长句,第小题以小说名《红楼梦》为主语,要突出小说的主体性;第小题以作者曹雪芹为主语,要突出作者的主体性。变换后的句子侧重点不同。

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【题目】There are a number of languages spoken throughout the world. Every person knows at least one language, which he learns in his childhood and is routinely used for speaking and writing. However, many people are fond of learning two or more languages, so they try to be bilingual, which means that they try to have the knowledge of two or more languages. And being bilingual can bring a person a number of benefits in various aspects. For example:

A person can get cognitive(认知的) benefits from it. The bilingual people have two or more words for each idea and object. Therefore, a bilingual person can develop a creative thinking. The bilinguals are aware of which language should be spoken with which person in a particular situation. So they are more sensitive(敏感的) to the needs of the listener than the people who only use one language: Being bilingual also improves and enriches a person's mental development.

Being bilingual has a positive effect on a person's character. The bilinguals are able to switch between different languages and talk to different people in various languages. It increases a sense of self-esteem( 自尊). Being bilingual creates a powerful link in different people from different countries.

A bilingual education offers better curriculum results. The bilinguals tend to show a higher performance in examinations and tests. The bilinguals find it quite easy to learn and speak three, four or more languages.

Being bilingual offers potential employment benefits. It offers a wider choice of jobs in various fields. The bilinguals can get a great many career opportunities in transport, tourism, public relations, marketing and sales, banking, translation, law, teaching and so on.

So it can be concluded from the above that we should try our best to learn and master two or more languages.

Title: 【1】__________ of being bilingual

【2】_______

Having the knowledge of two or more languages.

Benefits

Cognition

Make a person think 【3】__________.

Make a person more sensitive to the listener's 【4】__________.

Improve and enrich a person's mental development.

【5】______

Increase a person's sense of 【6】________.

Create a powerful link in different people from different countries.

Curriculum

Enable a person to 【7】_____ better in examinations and tests.

Make a person easily learn and speak more languages.

【8】_______

Offer a person more 【9】__________ in finding jobs.

【10】_______

We should try our best to learn and master two or more languages.

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