题目内容

【题目】近年来,广东省茂名市以建设幸福和美新农村为目标,积极探索农村精神文明建设的新模式,打好制度建设、主题活动和民生建设“三张牌”,大大改善了农村环境面貌和农民精神风貌,推动了社会主义新农村的新发展。在全省农村精神文明建设工作经验交流会和全省县级文明城市创建工作动员大会上,茂名市的做法被列为成功经验进行交流,受到与会各方的高度评价。

(1)如果你参与了此次交流会，你将会从茂名市的做法中获得哪些成功经验？

(2)结合材料,说明茂名市积极探索农村精神文明建设的新模式的意义。

【答案】14.(1)①深化文化体制改革，解放和发展文化生产力。②开展丰富多彩的精神文明创建活动。③大力发展文化公益性事业，保障人民基本文化权益。（本题答案具有开放性，如学生从其他方面进行阐述，能紧扣材料，观点正确皆可。）

14.(2)①有利于形成男女平等、尊老爱幼、互爱互助、见义勇为的社会风尚。②有利于激发茂名市人民群众积极参与茂名市精神文明创建活动。③能为茂名市全面建成小康社会、加快建设经济文化强市提供强大精神力量。

【解析】本题考查学生获取和解读信息、调动和运用知识进行描述和阐释事物的能力。第（1）问属于启示类试题。解答第（1）问的关键是要从材料中获取茂名市的成功经验。由材料信息可知，茂名市的成功经验主要是“打好制度建设、主题活动和民生建设‘三张牌’”。这“三张牌”分别对应的是“深化文化体制改革，解放和发展文化生产力”“开展精神文明创建活动”“保障公民基本文化权益”。学生可围绕这三个方面组织答案即可。第(2)问属于意义类试题。通过审题可将设问转化为“开展精神文明创建活动有什么意义”。这样学生直接运用课本知识组织答案即可。

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短文改错。

其中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。。每处； 错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在后面面的答线上写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，再在后面的答题线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错误的词下画一条横线，并在后面的答题线写出修改后的词。

I learned early in life that I had to be more

patient and little aggressive. From the time 【1】

I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed

each of my toy. I was happy when the 【2】

toys worked, but when things did wrong, 【3】

I got angry and broke it. 【4】

For a while parents bought me new toys. 【5】

But before long they began to see which was happening.【6】

When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, 【7】

my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” 【8】

My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out

that with more patience I must make 【9】

my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 【10】

【题目】Indian’s Health Minister said on Monday evening that 12 people___the H1N1 virus were tested with negative___thirteen others were still pending

A.suspected to have;while

B.being suspected to have;but

C.suspected of having;while

D.being suspected of having;but

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A taboo (禁忌) is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has 1 (it) own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel 2 (comfort). I learned this through my own experience.

Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two 3 (foreign) around our city. Mr. Singh was from India and Mr. White from the USA. When I 4 (hold) out my left hand to shake hands with Mr. Singh, he seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White, 5 , was quite casual. He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.

In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didn’t touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not 6 (like) chickens’ claws. During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued 7 (explain) that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India to shake one’s left hand. Mr. Singh explained that 8 oxen are sacred (神圣的) in India, people don’t eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said that 9 was not usual in the USA for people to eat chickens’ claws. He went on to say that __10___ (America) don’t usually get into each other’s personal space. Isn’t it a good lesson that needs remembering?

【题目】家兔的黑色和褐色是一对相对性状。现有甲、乙、丙、丁4只家兔，其中甲、乙是雌兔，丙和丁是雄兔。甲、乙、丙全为黑色，丁为褐色。已知甲和丁交配的后代全部是黑色子兔，乙和丁交配的后代有褐色子兔。请回答下列问题：

（1）黑色和褐色这两种体色中，显性的是 色。

（2）甲、乙、丁三只兔的遗传因子组成分别是（用F、f表示）

甲： ；

乙： ；

丁： ；

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【题目】完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Earthquakes are common; thousands of them happen each day. But most are too__1__to feel. During a __2__earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth__3__terribly; many houses__4__down. Railway tracks break and trains go__5__lines; a great many factories are__6__; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. __7__the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake__8__, other disasters such as fires often__9__. More buildings are destroyed and more__10__are caused.

It is well known of the__11__of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2, 000 years ago, __12__, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng__13__a machine which could find out from which__14__the seismic(地震的)waves had come, and this machine is still__15__by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and__16__they happen, but we still cannot__17__exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot__18__it from happening. So earthquakes are among the__19__disasters in the world.

No one can stop natural earthquakes.__20__, scientists can help stop earthquakes from destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.

【1】 A. thin B. weak C. light D. slow

【2】 A. real B. weak C. big D. small

【3】 A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks

【4】 A. get B. put C. set D. fall

【5】 A. off B. on C. into D. behind

【6】 A. burst B. hurt C. destroyed D. buried

【7】 A. Except B. Besides C. Instead of D. Because of

【8】A. lonely B. later C. themselves D. itself

【9】 A. follow B. copy C. come D. enter

【10】 A. quakes B. deaths C. difficulties D. results

【11】A. information B. questions C. dangers D. shock

【12】A. as a result B. in fact C. for example D. as well

【13】A. invented B. discovered C. found D. operated

【14】 A. country B. direction C. way D. city

【15】A. improved B. repaired C. protected D. used

【16】 A. where B. when C. what D. why

【17】A. speak B. tell C. talk D. point

【18】 A. make B. prepare C. stop D. let

【19】A. worst B. best C. most D. fast

【20】A. However B. But C. And D. So

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(2)Cu+基态核外电子排布式为 。

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(4) 31Ga基态原子的核外电子排布式是 。

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【题目】听下面一段对话，完成五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。

Cell Phone Repair Form

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Thomas ( )

Telephone No.

( )

Time of Purchase

( )1st, 2005

Problem

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Solution (解决方案）

( ) it up and check the inside

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