题目内容

【题目】My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina, to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and she her Dad terribly. As usual on the Charlotte-toMiami flight, the plane was totally . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, we could be together. They , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.

Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row refused to move elsewhere. She was very about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody to help her.

There were a troop of Boy Scouts on Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma'am, I think we can help you." He then five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without , and the mother's relief was obvious.

Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the of not being next to me. I told her. that there wasn't anything I could do. , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie's window seat.

【1】 A. worried B. excited C. anxious D. eager

【2】 A. loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed

【3】 A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight

【4】 A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked

【5】 A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected

【6】 A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that

【7】 A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised

【8】 A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat

【9】 A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead

【10】 A. too B. even C. ever D. also

【11】 A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content

【12】 A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied

【13】 A. duty B. watch C. board D. spot

【14】 A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent

【15】 A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable

【16】 A. permission B. excuse C. apology D. complaint

【17】 A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense

【18】 A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C. Suddenly D. Amazingly

【19】 A. turned back B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away

【20】 A. sticking B. keeping C. waving D. Referring

【答案】【1】 B

【2】 D

【3】 A

【4】 B

【5】 C

【6】 D

【7】 B

【8】 A

【9】 C

【10】 D

【11】 A

【12】 B

【13】 C

【14】 D

【15】 B

【16】 D

【17】 A

【18】 D

【19】 B

【20】 D

【解析】【1】自己五个月没有见到丈夫,女儿没有见到爸爸,自然对这次旅行感到兴奋

【2】miss想念。女儿五个月没有见到爸爸了,所以非常想念爸爸。

【3】根据下文的换座位和此处的副词totally判断,飞机满员, 但不能用拥挤的

【4】arrived at the gate 到达门口,reach是及物动词,不能接at

【5】根据上文的I could not get seats together判断,作者和女儿被过道分隔开了。divide表示把一个整体分成若干份。

【6】根据上下文的语意判断,we could be together 是目的,所以用so that, 意为以便

【7】根据下文的 saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats 判断,他们拒绝了。

【8】be hi a panic乱成一团。一个妈妈带了三个孩子,又不能坐在一起,所以很慌乱。

【9】由于出错,所以一家人被分开了。

【10】作者请求换座位,对方拒绝了,这位女士请求换座位,对方拒绝了。

【11】由于自己的孩子和陌生人坐在一起,所以妈妈很担心

【12】根据she was in tears 判断,没有人帮她。offer to do sth 意为主动提出做……”

【13】on board 在飞机上

【14】根据下文的rearranging判断,此处应为spend time doing sth 句型。

【15】available意为可用的;可得到的。此处指给她们腾出了足够的可以坐的地方

【16】上文曾谈到两个人不愿意换座位,而这些孩子们不仅同意换座位,而且还没有怨言。

【17】at the thought of 意为一想到……”,是固定短语。

【18】请求跟别人换座,对方不换,而这时有人主动和作者换座,这是作者没有料到的,所以作者感到惊奇

【19】turn around to me 意为转向我turn back 意为往回走

【20】那个人坐在Scoutmaster旁边,所以此处指的是他们两个人。

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【题目】The research carried out by the University of Bari in Italy could help prove hospitals who are accused of wasting money on art and decoration as it suggests a pleasant environment helps patients ease discomfort and pain.

A team headed by Professor Marina de Tommaso at the Neurophysiopathology Pain Unit asked a group of men and women to pick the 20 paintings they considered most ugly and most beautiful from a selection of 300 works by artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Sandro Botticelli. They were then asked to look at either the beautiful paintings, or the ugly painting, or a blank panel while the team zapped(照射) a short laser pulse at their hand, creating a sensation as if they had been stuck by a pin. The subjects rated the pain as being a third less intense while they were viewing the beautiful paintings, compared with when looking at the ugly paintings or the blank panel. Electrodes measuring the brain's electrical activity also confirmed a reduced response to the pain when the subject looked at beautiful paintings.

While distractions, such as music, are known to reduce pain in hospital patients, Prof de Tommaso says this is the first result to show that beauty plays a part.

The findings, reported in New Scientist, also go a long way to show that beautiful surroundings could aid the healing process.

"Hospitals have been designed to be functional, but we think that their artistic aspects should be taken into account too," said the neurologist. "Beauty obviously offers a distraction that ugly paintings do not. But at least there is no suggestion that ugly surroundings make the pain worse. " "I think these results show that more research is needed into the field how a beautiful environment can alleviate suffering."

Pictures they liked included Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh and Botticelli’s Birth of Venus. Pictures they found ugly included works by Pablo Picasso, the Italian 20th century artist Anonio Bueno and Columbian Fernando Botero. "These people were not art experts so some of the pictures they found ugly would be considered masterpieces by the art world," said Prof de Tommaso.

【1】 The underlined word "alleviate" in the fifth paragraph probably means "__________"

A. cure

B. ease

C. improve

D. kill

【2】 How many artists have been mentioned in the passage?

A. 4.

B. 5.

C. 6.

D. 7.

【3】 Which of the following is TURE about the view of Prof de Tommaso's?

A. Beautiful surroundings could help to heal sufferings completely.

B. Hospitals must take their artistic aspects into consideration first.

C. Ugly surroundings will surely make the pain worse.

D. Both music and beauty can reduce pain in hospital patients.

【4】 From the last paragraph, we know that __________.

A. some artists' paintings were beautiful, so they were masterpieces

B. only art experts could judge they were masterpieces or not, though ugly

C. the artists mentioned above were not really art masters

D. some of them were art masters, while others were not

【5】 Which of the following is the suitable title for the passage?

A. Beautiful Surroundings can Ease Pain.

B. Ugly Paintings could be Masterpieces.

C. More Research should be Done in the Field.

D. Latest Environmental Research.

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