Question

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US. It’s true that there 【1】 (be) a lot of differences, but this cannot be 【2】 excuse for having a wrong attitude toward studying in China.

I came back from the US last year and continued my senior middle school education in China. I thought that school in China was too hard for 【3】__ (we) students, and that we didn’t get to do enough fun exercise. My mom had a long talk with me. After that, I realized that though high school life in China is harder, it can give us 【4】 (much). The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition 【5】 we step into society. It gives us a strong heart and 【6】 (teach) us to step forward no matter what the 【7】 (difficult) is. It’s like climbing a mountain. You might feel nervous, but the top is always there 【8】 (wait) for you as long as you are strong enough 【9】 (take) one more step.

We complain 【10】 (main) because we can’t see the whole picture. We all need to understand that success takes efforts.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are

【2】an

【3】us

【4】more

【5】before

【6】teaches

【7】difficulty

【8】waiting

【9】to take

【10】mainly

【解析】

【1】are考查be的形式。根据后面的differences可知，be用其复数形式are。

【2】an考查冠词。“借口”是单数可数名词，且excuse以元音音素开头，故填an。

【3】us考查代词的宾格形式。设空处在介词后且与students为同位语，故填we的宾格形式us。

【4】more考查比较级。根据前文harder，可知这里要用比较级，故填more。

【5】before考查连词。根据句子的逻辑关系，这里指踏进社会以前我们通过压力学习到东西，符合逻辑，故填before。

【6】teaches考查动词单三形式。根据and前面动词用了第三人称单数形式，可知这也应用第三人称单数形式，动词以-ch结尾，变单三形式后面应加-es，故填teaches。

【7】difficulty考查名词。这个句子成分中缺少一个名词作主语，difficult是形容词，应改成名词形式，故填difficulty。

【8】waiting考查动词时态。top和wait之间为逻辑上的主动关系，且现在进行时和always等频率副词连用表达一种态度，故填waiting。

【9】to take考查动词。…be strong enough后用动词不定式作状语，故填to take。

【10】mainly考查副词。动词后面的形容词应变成副词形式，故填mainly。