题目内容

【题目】下列各句中加横线成语的使用,全都正确的一项是

与做人一样,李天来对待试验同样谨小慎微。他说:试验处理获得的数据是要用来指导生产的,不能有差不多等情况出现。

我国反导技术研究尚处于起步阶段,还不能与美国的反导技术相提并论。未来我国的反导系统将部署于国内,用于担负本土防御任务。

当前,超级计算机的应用方兴未艾,其应用涉及许多前沿领域,如IBM的超级计算机蓝色基因正在尝试复制人类意识。

豪斯德尔集成墙板,以其对市场独到的见解和对欧洲家居装饰市场的潮流把握,将环保、时尚、实用集于一种产品之上,投资者趋之若骛

⑤“人命至重,有贵千金,在突发疾病、意外伤害面前,分分秒秒都生死攸关。救人性命是人的本能,但人们又常常会束手待毙

美术设计是仁者见仁的事,不可能强求同一标准。美学本身没有同一标准,浙江大学对校门设计的不同意见不妨择其善者而从之。

A.①④⑥ B.②③⑤ C.①④⑤ D.②③⑥

【答案】 D

【解析】①“谨小慎微,对琐细的事情过分小心谨慎,以致流于畏缩。用在句中,不符合语境,宜改为形容做事认真细致,一点儿不马虎的一丝不苟②“相提并论,把不同的或相差悬殊的人或事物混在一起来谈论或看待,多用于否定式。符合句的语境。③“方兴未艾,形容事物正在发展,尚未达到止境。符合句语境。 ④“趋之若骛,形容许多人争着去追逐某些事物,含贬义。用在句中感情色彩不符。⑤“束手待毙,比喻遇到困难不积极想办法,坐着等失败。不符合句的语境,应改为有心无力⑥“仁者见仁,比喻因个体差异,对事物就会有不同的看法。在句中使用恰当。

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【题目】

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星)is heading towards the earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the earth.

On 17 July, a piece of 4 kilometers wide comet enters the Earths atmosphere with a massive explosion(爆炸). About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the seabed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards form the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned(淹死).

Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes ash set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun wont be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.

Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

【1】 What is mainly described in the passage?

A.A historic discovery.

B.An event in imagination.

C.A research on space.

D.A scientific adventure.

【2】 When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes________.

A.an earthquake

B.hunger

C.an Earth explosion

D.huge waves

【3】 Why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long?

A.Because the land is covered with water.

B.Because the light and heat form the sun cannot reach the earth.

C.Because people there cannot live at the temperature of zero.

D.Because wars break out among countries.

【4】By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove_________.

A.animals could not live in the cold climate

B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

C.the human beings will die out in 2094

D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

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