题目内容

【题目】

---How much do you like your car?

---Very much, l would have paid for it.

A. as twice much

B. twice as much

C. twice much as

D. as much twice

【答案】B

【解析】考查暗比和程度副词的位置,twice是程度副词,放在比较等级前面。

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【题目】Living in a green area can make you live longer,according to research published today. The research also shows that the difference in life expectancy (预期寿命) between rich and poor becomes smaller among those who live in an environment with parks and trees.

Richard Mitchell,from Glasgow University,and his colleagues, found that the gap between the number of deaths of people on high incomes and the number of deaths of those on low incomes in green areas was half that compared with figures relating to built-up areas.

Green spaces,classified by the researchers as “open,undeveloped land with natural vegetation”,encouraged people to walk and be more active. Exercise in these settings could have greater benefits than exercise elsewhere,the researchers said.

The benefits potentially go beyond exercise. Studies have shown that being around green spaces can reduce blood pressure and stress levels,and possibly help patients recover faster.

A number of researchers have looked at the effects of greenery on our wellbeing. But few studies had looked at whether living in green areas reduced health inequalities,the Glasgow team said.

Using information from a landuse database of 2001,the researchers divided the preretirement population of England into four groups according to income level,and five groups according to access to green space. They then looked at death rate for 2001~2005.

They found that the inequality in death rate from all causes relating to lack of money was less in those populations in the greenest areas compared with the figures for people living in more built-up places. They found an even stronger relationship when it came to deaths from certain diseases such as heart conditions and stroke (中风).There was no difference,however,in deaths from lung cancer.

The researchers said that changing the physical environment was an easier way to fight against poor health than using media campaigns or giving out information on health. “The result of the study is clear:Environments that promote good health might be very important in the fight to reduce health inequalities.”

【1】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to________.

A.the gap

B.the number of deaths

C.the income

D.the living area

【2】What was the special point of the Glasgow team’s research?

A.They offered a scientific definition of “green spaces”.

B.They encouraged people to exercise in green areas.

C.They studied the effects of greenery on people’s health.

D.They focused on the influence of greenery on health inequalities.

【3】What advice would the researchers probably give according to the last paragraph?

A.More health information should be given to the public.

B.People should take more exercise every day.

C.More trees and grass should be planted in cities.

D.People should help to fight against health problems.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.People should live in green areas.

B.Green spaces promote good health.

C.Income influences health less than environment.

D.Exercise in green areas benefits people a lot.

【题目】 The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.

·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

【1】 What is found out American seniors?

A. Most of them have good habits.

B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.

C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected .

D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day

【2】 Doctors suggest that people should wash heir hands .

A. twice a day

B. three times a day

C. four times a day

D. eight times a day

【3】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. We should keep from touching our faces.

B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

【4】 The text probably comes from .

A. a guide book

B. a popular magazine

C. a book review

D .an official document

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