题目内容

【题目】阅读下面的宋词,完成后面的题目。

生查子

晏几道

关山魂梦长,鱼雁音尘少。两鬓可怜青,只为相思老。 归梦碧纱窗,说与人人道:真个别离难,不似相逢好。

(1)请对“关山魂梦长,鱼雁音尘少”中的“长”和“少”加以赏析。

答:________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

(2)本词下片与李商隐的《夜雨寄北》中“何当共剪西窗烛,却话巴山夜雨时”在情意的表达上有何异同?请结合诗歌简要分析。

答:________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】(1)“长”字意蕴丰富。一是关山长,表明距离的遥远。二是魂梦长,表示思念的绵长。“少”字具有暗示性,书信、消息少,暗含着思念的频繁与分离的痛苦。距离的遥远、思念的绵长,与书信、消息的稀少,形成反差,凸显了词人寂寞孤单之情。

(2)相同:都通过想象,表达怀人思归之情。不同:晏词直抒胸臆,表达“离别实在太难,不如相逢团聚好”的真情,表意直率,明白如话。李诗委婉曲折,通过想象中的重聚反衬今夜的孤寂,表达了诗人期盼重聚的思念之情,表意深婉,含蓄隽永。

【解析】 这首词抒写相思怀远之情。上片怀旧。以“关山”总领词人怀归思亲之根由。词人远涉关山,突感孤单寂寞,魂牵梦系于家中亲人,欲归不得,遂怨关山太长。词人频繁思念家中亲人,遂怨书信、消息太少。以痴语写真情。“两鬓可怜青,只为相思老”写词人闷时对镜,见两鬓青青,正是青春华茂,遂觉远离家乡实为虚耗青春,感叹满头青丝的自己恐要为相思变老。下片梦归,纯由想象生发。词人怀归情切,于是“归梦碧纱窗”,向亲人倾诉衷肠:离别实在太难,不如相逢团聚好!词人的至性痴情表露无遗。此词表意直率,明白如话,平淡中蕴含深厚韵味。

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【题目】

Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.

FAIRMONT HOTEL

Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses

- Aged under 22

- At least high school graduate

- Good-Looking; men at least l. 72 meters tall and

women at least l. 65

- Those knowing foreign languages favored

- Paid l,600-2, 200 dollars per month

One Secretary

- Aged under 30

- Female favored

- Good at writing and skilled at computer

If interested, call 465-4768 0r write to:

Mr Jack Hundris

Room 0825 , Fairmont Hotel

567 Wood Street, San Markers,78003

Fax: 6954828

WILSON BOOKSTORE

Accountant(会计)

- Aged between 25 and 40

- With an experience of at least two years

- With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)

- Paid 3, 000-4 , 000 dollars monthly

- With a practical knowledge of computer

Salesclerk

- Basic education of 12 years or more

- Good at computer

- Paid l,800-2,200 dollars monthly

Tel: 447-4398

Fax: 3485269

【1】 Which job of the four is paid most monthly from the passage?

A. Sales clerk.

B. Accountant.

C. Secretary.

D. We dont know from the text.

【2】 If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as

A. a secretary

B. a waiter or waitress

C. an accountant

D. a sales clerk

【3】 If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore,you have to satisfy the following conditions except .

A. being a woman

B. knowing well how to use a computer

C. having been an accountant

D. having an accountant certificate

【4】If you want to apply for a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you .

A. have to be a woman and know foreign languages

B. should be a university graduate

D. have to be shorter than l. 65 metres

D. should be younger than 30 years old

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