题目内容
【题目】2013年2月18日中午11点多，贵州省黔东南州凯里市龙场镇一处山体发生崩塌，事故造成6栋职工工棚被埋，5人失踪，附近70多名村民被紧急转移。
事故地点位于凯里市龙场镇鱼洞村岔河，那里的地形就像是一个凹字，两座直立的山峰中间夹着一条小河，河口处公路旁有一个平地煤矿处，山体崩塌发生时，附近煤矿仍有工人在地底作业。受持续零星崩塌及降雨彰响，现场救援一度陷入困境。
（1）试分析此次崩塌、滑坡产生的主要原因。
（2）为避免类似事件的发生，提出相应的防御措施。
【答案】
（1）①地处山区，坡度陡峻；②长期遭受风化侵蚀，岩体松散；③受降水影响；④不合理开矿.
（2）①建立和完善监测系统；②提高植被覆盖率（护坡工程）；③加强管理.
【解析】
试题分析：
（1）根据材料，事故地点地处山区，坡度陡峻。长期遭受风化侵蚀，岩体松散。受降水影响。河口处有不合理开矿，影响岩层稳定性。
（2）避免崩塌、滑坡灾害，应建立和完善监测系统，实行护坡工程，提高植被覆盖率。加强管理，减少不合理的人类活动。
【题目】阅读理解。
A Language Programme for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.
Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).
Course Type | Days | Number of Lesson | Course Timetable |
Standard Course | Mon－Ｆｒｉ | ２０ ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ | ９：００－１２：３０ |
Intensive Course | Mon－Ｆｒｉ | ２０ ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ | ９：００－１２：３０ |
１０ ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ | １３：００－１４：３０ |
Ｅｖａｌｕａｔｉｏｎ
Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ ａｒｅ placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.
We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
【1】How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?
A. It is less effective.
B. It focuses on speaking.
C. It includes extra lessons.
D. It give you confidence
【2】When can a student attend Standard Course?
A. 13:00-14:30 Monday.
B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday
C. 13:00-14:30 Friday.
D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday.
【3】Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.
A. take a language test
B. have an online interview
C. prepare learning materials
D. report their language levels
【4】With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.
A. inform students of their full flight details
B. look after students throughout the programme
C. offer students free sightseeing trips
D. collect students’ luggage in advance
【5】Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A. Cooked dinner.
B. Mealtime dessert.
C. Packed lunch.
D. Special diet.