题目内容

【题目】The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area.When it was __ to make a turn, two passengers a __ of young lovers were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they __ a stop to get down.They were left behind and the bus went __. Suddenly they heard a loud boom __ of the road.It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly __ by the news that no passengers on board __. When they calmed down they __ and expressed their feelings in a few words.

The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist __ to a scenic mountain.He asked us to guess what the lovers said __ after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.

Often we read reports about traffic accidents, among which there were __ ones who missed the bus and____the disaster.Those people usually said with a sigh of __. “Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers’ __ to the guide were various.

But the answer was quite out of our expectation. “If we hadn’t got down and __ the bus, it would have __ the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived.”

The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit(智慧) test, but I think _. It actually serves as a (n)__ of a person’s mind.I pay my heartfelt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky, __ themselves for causing the loss of lives.People all have heart for __, but it is often a flashing thought across one’s mind that decides whether it is good or evil (邪恶的).

【1】A. ready B. Time C. asked D. about

【2】A. couple B. Group C. party D. row

【3】A. got to B. called for C.caught sight of D. looked for

【4】A. away B. In C. on D. by

【5】A. along B. ahead C. across D. opposite

【6】A. shocked B. scared C. moved D. confused

【7】A. died B. saved C. survived D. witnessed

【8】A. shouted B. screamed C. fought D. sighed

【9】A. car B. bike C. road D. bus

【10】A. immediately B. even C. only D. ever

【11】A. lazy B. selfish C. lucky D. strange

【12】A. missed B. avoided C. caused D. remarked

【13】A. sorrow B. innocence C. relief D. regret

【14】A. emotions B. expressions C. replies D. attitudes

【15】A. caught B. delayed C. missed D. took

【16】A. seen B. passed C. jumped D. overlooked

【17】A. otherwise B. more C. whatever D. seriously

【18】A. examinatio B. change C. quality D. state

【19】A. thought B. blamed C. enjoyed D. helped

【20】A. happiness B. excuse C. honor D. Mercy

语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。一对恋人在旅途中要求下车,后来旅游车被落石击中,旁人听了这个故事感叹这对恋人的运气好,而这对恋人却觉得是自己要下车耽误了时间才导致车祸发生的。不同的想法代表了人们不同的世界观。

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】C

【8】D

【9】D

【10】A

【11】C

【12】B

【13】C

【14】C

【15】B

【16】B

【17】A

【18】A

【19】B

【20】D

【解析】

【1】从故事情节看,这里说的是客车行驶在路上,不能用it was time to do sth.“做某事的时间到了”,而应该用it was about to do sth.“正准备做某事”。

【2】这里说的是一对恋人,因此用couple“一对”。

【3】这里说的是这对恋人要求下车,故用call for“要求”。

【4】这里用go on“继续”。客车继续往前行驶。

【5】此处表示客车往前开,然后被山上的落石击中了。因此这里用ahead“向前,往前”。

【6】客车掉进了深谷,无人生还,听到这个消息,他们应该是感到震惊。故shock“震惊”,符合语境。

【7】参见上题解析。

【8】看到悲剧的发生,这对恋人感到惋惜和难过,因此选D,表示“叹息”。第13空前“Those people usually said with a sigh”也有提示。

【9】根据定语tourist可知,这里应用bus表示游览车。第三段最后一句“On our bus”也是提示。

【10】导游让作者猜猜这对恋人在车祸发生之后立即说了什么。immediately“立即,即刻”。

【11】有些人错过了车,结果躲过了灾难,这样的乘客可谓“幸运”。故选C项。

【12】根据上题解析可知,此处应用avoid“躲避,避免”。

【13】那些躲过劫难的人,觉得自己很幸运,因此会relief“如释重负”。

【14】根据后面的“various”可判断,游客的回答五花八门,故选reply“回答”。

【15】这对恋人要求下车,结果耽搁了时间。delay“耽误”。

【16】如果不是他们要求下车耽误了时间,这辆车就能开出那个危险地带了。因此选B,表示“过去,经过”。

【17】别人听这个故事感受到的是智慧,但作者的想法却不同。think otherwise“并非如此认为”,符合语境。

【18】作者认为这个故事其实是在考验一个人的思想境界。故用examination“考察

【19】从前面的叙述可知,这对恋人非常自责,因此选B。

【20】根据语境可知,此处表示人都有怜悯之心。mercy“怜悯”,符合语境。

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【题目】概要写作

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.

Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!

If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!

Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.

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【题目】A Garden That’s Just Right for You

Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 【1】 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

●___2

Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 3 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.

●Recall(回忆) your childhood memories

Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 4 --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 5 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.

A. Know why you garden

B. Find a good place for your own garden

C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters

D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers

E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants

F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too

G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have

语篇导读】本文主要介绍了装饰花园的具体建议。

【题目】You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day OConnor (1930-present)

When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work.

B. Her teaching skills.

C. Her efforts to win a prize.

D. Her community background.

【2】What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.

B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women.

D. The poor financial conditions.

【3】Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?

A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.

C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa Park.

【4】What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They are highly educated.

B. They are truly creative.

C. They are pioneers.

D. They are peace-lovers.

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