题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

approve of compare with dream of

give thought to on average be sensitive to

be full of have a tendency to

【1】 He others’ comments.

【2】 I hope you our counter offer.

【3】 You romanticize your life.

【4】 Her parents her marriage.

【5】 a quite ordinary star, like the sun, the earth is small indeed.

【6】 She shame at her bad behavior at the news.

【7】 I shouldn’t doing such a thing.

【8】 ，15 worth of goods is stolen every day.

【答案】见解析

【解析】【1】 is sensitive to

【2】give thought to

【3】have a tendency to

【4】approved of

【5】Compared with

【6】was full of

【7】dream of

【8】On average

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【题目】(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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The United Nations agency reported this week that 4 12 superbugs are a threat to human health. It said they have the ability to turn easily treatable infections into killers. The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material 5 helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.

Marie-Paule Kieny is the U. N. agency's assistant director-general. She said, "Antibiotic resistance is growing and we are fast running out 6 treatment options. "She urged governments to give drug companies reasons to develop new treatments. "If we leave it to market forces alone, the new antibiotics we most 7 (urgent) need are not going to be developed in time, "she said.

Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more 8 less of than the amount 9 (require) by doctors. When this happens, infections that 10 (treat) easily in the past become resistant.

【题目】(2015·浙江) Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he __________ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

A. has been B. had been

C. was going to be D. was

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1 1900s, Mr. Bean became a star 2 (use) mime to highlight(突出) difficult social situations much as Charlie Chaplin 3 (do). His method of acting was to appear uncertain, look around and then do exactly the wrong thing. Children particularly would burst into laughter at his behavior. He always managed to pick out those things that people are afraid of 4 (do) because they do not want to appear a social __5__ (fail). On one occasion in a restaurant he ordered a steak tartare(鞑靼牛肉末). When the uncooked meat arrived he __6__ (overcome) by shame because he could not eat 7 . He cut off a piece of meat and pretended to chew a mouthful but instead put it into the plant pot beside him. He put other pieces into his pocket. Throughout the meal he seemed to show great enjoyment in his food. He was such an outstanding performer 8 when he finished 9 (eat) his dinner, the waiter offered him the same dish again 10 no extra charge.

【题目】句型转换

在横线上填上适当的单词，使上下两句话的含义一致。（每空一词）

1. She was unlucky enough to get ill on vacation.

She was unlucky enough to ________ ________ on vacation.

2. First degree burns are not serious and should be better within a day or two.

First degree burns are not serious and should be better within _______ _______ ______ _______.

3. Second degree burns affect both the top and the second layer of the skin.

Second degree burns affect _______ _______ the top layer _______ _______ the second layer of the skin.

4. If we had gone to the party, we would have known the fact.

________ ________ ________ to the party, we would have known the fact.

5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher, if possible.

If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher, if _______ _______ possible.

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②是我国封建思想残余和旧习惯势力根深蒂固的表现

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④会腐蚀我国的民族精神，必须坚决抵制和依法取缔

A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One evening, an elderly lady 1 (drive) past a small town when one of her tires suddenly blew out. Even though all she had was only a flat tire, it was __ 2 __ bad situation for a woman of her age. She was very ___3____ (annoy), especially with the weather ____4___ (get) colder and colder. At that moment, a man stopped his car in front of hers and asked ___5_____ she needed help. The old lady became even more nervous because the man looked poor and ____6____ (hunger). However, since no one else had stopped to help her during the past hours, she stood back and let him help her. After the man finished changing the tire, the lady was willing ___7____ (pay) him any amount of money. To her ___8_____ (astonish), the man replied that he just wanted to help her, just as others had helped him in the past. He didn’t want the lady to pay him back anything. Instead, he just wanted her to help others ___9___ need as well. Later that evening, the lady helped a heavily pregnant woman. It never 10___ (occur) to her that the woman was the poor man’s wife.

【题目】下列说法不正确的是

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【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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密码的设置和破解的方法

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(2016·新课标全国卷I) Secret codes (密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 1 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.

There are three main types of cryptography. 2 For example, the first letters of＂My elephant eats too many eels＂spell out the hidden message＂Meet me.＂

3 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message＂Meet me＂would read＂135 520 135.＂

A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 4 For example, ＂bridge＂might stand for＂meet＂and＂out＂ might stand for＂me.＂The message＂Bridge out＂would actually mean＂Meet me.＂ 5 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.

A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.

B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.

C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.

D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.

F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.

G. nother way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

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