题目内容

【题目】听一段材料,回答下面几个小题。

【1】What did the boy mean by saying "Mary, how did you do that"?

A. How Mary went on the holiday.

B. Why Mary went to Denver.

C. How Mary was able to miss so much school.

【2】What can we infer about Washington's Birthday from the dialogue?

A. May be there was a national holiday near that day.

B. It was fine that day and nobody wanted to stay in.

C. All the students were on their winter holiday that day.

【3】What did Mary do on Washington's Birthday?

A. She stayed at home.

B. She went to the mountain by car.

C. She went to the mountain by train for a holiday.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】听力原文:

M: Hey, Mary! You have really been gone a long time. How did you do that?

W: Hi! Well, I talked with my teachers before I left about the work I would miss. Besides, my aunt in Denver made me study a lot there.

M: I thought she was your rich aunt.

W: Not very. But she didn't have any children to raise, so she does have some money, even though she was a teacher.

M: How was the holiday?

W: Cold, at least three of the days I went. And I saw so many people on the mountain on Washington's Birthday.

M: The beaches here were full on Washington's Birthday, too. It really was warm here, so lots of people went swimming.

W: Well, we should have stayed home that day. There were so many people. We took the train over to the mountain, so at least we didn't have to drive. It is a good thing we did-there were so many cars and buses, and no place to park anywhere.

M: Just like the beaches here.

答案解析:

(1) 正确答案为C。根据I talked with my teachers before I left about the work I would miss. Besides, my aunt in Denver made me study a lot there.我在离开前和老师谈了我可能会缺的课,另外,我在丹佛的阿姨也教我了很多。可知,男子是问玛丽怎么能缺这么多课。因此C项正确。

(2) 正确答案为A。根据I saw so many people on the mountain on Washington's Birthday.华盛顿诞辰日的时候我在山上看见了特别多的人;以及The beaches here were full on Washington's Birthday, too.华盛顿诞辰日那天这里的沙滩上也全是人。可推知,华盛顿诞辰日是国家法定假期,因此A项正确。

(3) 正确答案为C。根据We took the train over to the mountain.我们坐火车去的山上。可知,玛丽在华盛顿诞辰日那天坐火车去了山上,因此C项正确。

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【题目】【2015·天津】D

Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.

Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹) — and stopped him cold.”

Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

【1】Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A. He faced huge risks.

B. He lacked mighty forces.

C. Fear prevented him from trying.

D. Failure blocked his way to success.

【2】What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A. Swallow more than you can digest.

B. Act slightly above your abilities.

C. Develop more mysterious powers.

D. Learn to make creative decisions.

3】What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?

A. His physical strength. B. His basic skill.

C. His real fear. D. His spiritual force.

【4】What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.

B. Trying without success is meaningless.

C. Repeated failure creates a better life.

D. Boldness can be gained little by little.

【5】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to be courageous.

B. To advise people to build up physical power.

C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.

D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.

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