题目内容

【题目】【2017届云南省曲靖市第一中学高三高考复习质量监测考试（八）】补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

（1）2017年春天，央视董卿主持的《中国诗词大会》意外走红，观众尤其对“飞花令”印象深刻，下面请以“鸟”为主题字玩“飞花令”。

“鸟”是一种常见的动物，在古诗文中常被用来表达复杂的情感。陶渊明在《归园田居》中有“①__________，池鱼思故渊。”用鸟表达自己的归隐之情；李白在《蜀道难》中感叹道：“②____________，雄飞雌从绕林间。”表达了蜀道艰难、行程孤独之情；杜甫在《登高》中抒写道：“风急天高猿啸哀，③___________。”寄寓了漂泊不定、老病孤独的情感。

（2）刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》一诗中常用来比喻新事物必将取代旧事物的诗句是： ，____________________。

【答案】（1）①羁鸟恋旧林 ②但见悲鸟号古木 ③渚清沙白鸟飞回 （2）沉舟侧畔千帆过 病树前头万木春

【解析】本题考查默写常见的名句名篇的能力。主要考查理解性默写，首先要选准诗句，然后不要出现错别字，注意提示语中的“归隐之情”“蜀道艰难、行程孤独”“漂泊不定、老病孤独”“新事物必将取代旧事物”，这样就能准确地答出题目，注意“羁”“渚”的写法。

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【题目】【2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期三模考试】补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

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【题目】Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the are in seasonal work，mainly connected with tourism and . The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the （3） of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France ,entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always jobs in hotels and restaurants.

But as far as they are ，it is not easy now to find work, “ you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings，” says Althea Ellis, an adviser on for students. “If you work with a family in Italy, you'll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Par-is，the owner will expect you to speak . British students only have a language for jobs in the USA and Australia. ” enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been . One child lost his passport and just after they ，another became seriously ill and was flown home. Even worse, the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the they made, and what's worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only evening of the entire trip. “I did visit a lot of new places，” she says, “but it wasn't worth it. The pay was and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!”

“The trouble is，students expect to have time of it，” Althea Ellis points out. “ ，they see it as a holiday. In practice, ，you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (临时的）work. You'll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy, you will be with the service. In other words ,you'll work if it's convenient for the company that employs you, otherwise it is . You have few employment rights. As soon as the holiday season ，they'll get rid of you. ”

【1】 A. work B. luck C. chances D. services

【2】 A. agriculture B. industry C. hotels D. restaurants

【3】 A. pains B. comfort C. difficulty D. excitement

【4】 A. asked B. said C. told D. concerned

【5】 A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although

【6】 A. health care B. vacation work

C. language studies D. tourist safety

【7】 A. Italian B. English C. French D. Spanish

【8】 A. chance B. ability C. possibility D. advantage

【9】 A. No one B. None C. Not everyone D. Everybody

【10】 A. abroad B. employed C. alone D. respected

【11】 A. settled in B. flew in C. ran in D. looked in

【12】 A. friends B. decisions C. noise D. damage

【13】 A. busy B. free C. tiring D. pleasant

【14】 A. nice B. reasonable C. fair D. poor

【15】 A. a hard B. an easy C. a demanding D. an adventurous

【16】 A. After all B. Worse still C. However D. Therefore

【17】 A. besides B. altogether C. though D. until

【18】 A. taken B. sent C. brought D. occupied

【19】 A. out of trouble B. out of date

C. out of work D. out of the question

【20】 A. starts B. lasts C. goes D. finishes

【题目】短语互译

【1】 日复一日 ______________________________________________

【2】 没能做某事 ____________________________________________

【3】 学士学位 ______________________________________________

【4】 以……为例 ____________________________________________

【5】 以半价 ________________________________________________

【6】 pass the exam __________________________________________

【7】 on the campus: _________________________________________

【8】 send...into space ______________________________________

【9】 make an apology ________________________________________

【10】 as soon as possible __________________________________

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