Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones.Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time.It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much.A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones,their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally.It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month.An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send.That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road.The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk.No matter how well we drive,if another driver is not being professional or careful,we are put in danger by their actions.Such drivers are selfish,careless and should have their driving licences(驾照)cancelled.
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful,especially when you’re in trouble.But there is no need to use them while driving.Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word“'them”in paragraph 1 refers to          .

    1. A.
      phone users
    2. B.
      mobile phones
    3. C.
      drivers
    4. D.
      ears
  2. 2.

    According to the passage,if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need  seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.

    1. A.
      12.
    2. B.
      13.
    3. C.
      14.
    4. D.
      15.
  3. 3.

    According to the passage,in what order do the following activities influence driving?
    Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

    1. A.
      drinking→talking on phone→texting
    2. B.
      texting→talking on phone→drinking
    3. C.
      talking on phone→texting→drinking
    4. D.
      drinking→texting→talking on phone
  4. 4.

    Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

    1. A.
      It will take longer to send text messages.
    2. B.
      People will want to talk on their phones more often.
    3. C.
      There will be more things for people to do with their phones.
    4. D.
      People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.
  5. 5.

    According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?

    1. A.
      They should be put into prison.
    2. B.
      Their cars should be taken away.
    3. C.
      Their phones should be taken from them.
    4. D.
      They should not be allowed to drive any longer.

                              Come to Austria(奥地利)
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.

                                                       

                               Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.

 

                               Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.

  1. 1.

    The advertisements above are about ______.

    1. A.
      shopping
    2. B.
      food
    3. C.
      travel
    4. D.
      hotels
  2. 2.

    If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.

    1. A.
      Climb Mountains
    2. B.
      enjoy the scenery of the forests
    3. C.
      live in the Post Hotel
    4. D.
      buy fruits while sitting in your boat
  3. 3.

    Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?

    1. A.
      Soll in Austria.
    2. B.
      Bangkok in Thailand.
    3. C.
      the Floating Market.
    4. D.
      Kauai in Hawaii.

                       Editor(编辑) Wanted              
Editor needed to direct the work of new music magazine. At least two years editorial experience needed. Hours:8 : 00 AM to 5 : 00 PM. Some overtime required. Send your personal information to P. O. Box 213, Fairview, IN. 46243.
                        Bank Manager
Town Bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch(分行). A person with 5+ years experience. Working Hours:8 : 30 AM to 5 : 60 PM. Mail to newbank@gol. com for more information.

 

                        Teachers Needed
Language Centre needs experienced teachers for its new English teaching program. PT/FT(兼/专职) positions available(职位空缺). No more than 25 teaching hours a week. AM/PM changes. Teachers with background in computer skills preferred (优先).
Te1:567-1234.
                         Nurses in Need      .
Child Care Centre serves children from 3 to 6 years of age. It provides care five days a week, and is open about ten hours a day. It is in great need of nurses with the experience of guiding(指导) different activities such as indoor and outdoor games.  Call 432-3745 or visit our website: www. vps. msu. edu/cfcr.


  1. 1.

    A person with ______ of experience is needed to head the bank.

    1. A.
      at least two years
    2. B.
      twenty-five years
    3. C.
      three to six years
    4. D.
      more than five years
  2. 2.

    You should work for _______ if you become an editor of the magazine.

    1. A.
      just nine hours a day
    2. B.
      no less than nine hours a day
    3. C.
      about ten hours a day
    4. D.
      less than 25 hours a week
  3. 3.

    If you want to be a teacher, you can _______ for more information.

    1. A.
      call 567-1234
    2. B.
      mail to < newbank@gol. com >
    3. C.
      phone 432-3745
    4. D.
      write to P. O. Box 213, Fairview
  4. 4.

    You need to have the experience of directing different activities to _______.

    1. A.
      be an editor of the music magazine
    2. B.
      head a bank branch of Town Band
    3. C.
      teach English in Language Centre
    4. D.
      work as a nurse in Child Care Centre
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Child Care Centre doesn’t provide care for children of all ages.
    2. B.
      Teachers are wanted to teach English in the Language Centre.
    3. C.
      One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank.
    4. D.
      Your own information is available(可用的) for the position of the editor.

What are the limits(极限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.
How cold can you stand?
Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.
Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纤维组织), killing all the cells.
How spicy can you eat?
There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.
Limit: 5g capsaicin.
How fast can you run?
The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.
Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.
Limit: 43.06km/h.
How loud is too loud?
The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分贝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆发) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.
Limit: 168 dB
根据短文内容,回答问题

  1. 1.

    At what temperature will your cells die?
    ________________________________

  2. 2.

    What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?
    ________________________________

  3. 3.

    How fast can a runner run at most?
    ________________________________

  4. 4.

    What sound can be heard by your ears?
    ________________________________

  5. 5.

    Where can you read such an article?
    ________________________________

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