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Every year the Greens go to the beach for a week’s vacation. There are many interesting things to do at the beach.
The children play games on the sand. Sometimes they build sandcastles (沙堆小城堡). There are saltwater (咸水的) swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools and the water is always clean.
There is an esplanade (海滨大道). This is a long road by the beach. There are many cafes (咖啡厅) and restaurants on the esplanade. There is also a park beside (在……旁边) the beach. This is a place that many people like to go to.
The Greens always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good
view
of the sea from their windows. The children are a little sad when the vacation is over because they don’t want to leave.
1.
How often do the Greens go to the beach?
A.
Once a year.
B.
Once a week.
C.
Twice a year.
D.
Every a half year.
2.
Which place do many people like to go to?
A.
The hotel.
B.
The saltwater swimming pool.
C.
The esplanade.
D.
The park beside the beach.
3.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
A.
景色
B.
观点
C.
意见
D.
观察
4.
Why are the children a little sad when the vacation is over?
A.
Because their parents will go home.
B.
Because they should go to school after the vacation.
C.
Because they enjoy themselves so much that they don’t want to leave.
D.
Because they can’t come to the beach any more.
5.
According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?
A.
The Greens stay in the rooms at the front of the hotel.
B.
If they want to see the sea, they must go to the beach.
C.
They won’t go to the beach next year.
D.
There are no restaurants by the beach.
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a
desire
to explore again, the world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1.
This passage talks mainly about________.
A.
why cars were very important
B.
when light was invented
C.
which country made the first step into space
D.
how inventions effect people’s life
2.
Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _______.
A.
radio
B.
camera
C.
jet planes
D.
movies
3.
Which of the statements is not true?
A.
The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundredsof years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.
B.
America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.
C.
In the early 1800’s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better.
D.
New invention will change our life greatly in the future.
4.
What does “ a desire” mean in the sentence “Man had a desire to explore more.”?
A.
a good way
B.
a new invention
C.
a strong wish
D.
a wonderful idea
5.
Man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot_______.
A.
at the beginning of the 1800’s
B.
in the 1960’s
C.
since the 1900’s
D.
from the 1800’s to the 1960’s
阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严)and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确的)answer
1.
The best title for this passage is ______.
A.
The Right to Live
B.
The Right to Die
C.
The Doctor’s Duty
D.
Life Is Better than Death
2.
People can live longer than in the past. It’s because______.
A.
medical technology develops
B.
we have big hospitals
C.
there are many good doctors
D.
both B and C
3.
According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to______.
A.
the doctors
B.
the surroundings
C.
his or his family
D.
the patient himself or herself
4.
In the writer’s opinion ______.
A.
death is better than life
B.
life is better than death
C.
neither life nor death is good
D.
none of the above
5.
Why do some patients want to die ? Because ______.
A.
the doctors are not good
B.
the conditions are bad
C.
life is too hard
D.
they are seriously ill
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
1.
Which of the following is true?
A.
A modern lift has no buttons.
B.
A modern lift has a worker to operate it.
C.
A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.
D.
A modern lift knows what floor people want.
2.
If you want to go to the floor you want, you_______.
A.
ask for help
B.
open the door of the lift
C.
ring the bell
D.
push the right button
3.
Why do people have to use lifts? Because________.
A.
they have tall buildings
B.
they can't walk up and down
C.
old people and children need them
D.
lifts are wonderful
Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing.After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites(亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foodsand drinks.
InformationCard
1.
The little girl died after she ate __________.
2.
Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with __________.
3.
Many people feel _______ about the food safety after hearing about the accident.
4.
The poisonous foods are _________ for people's health and even kill them.
5.
The people want __________ stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again.
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important?
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.
Lifelong learning in Japan
In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
1.
Why is lifelong learning important?
A.
It helps you improve yourself
B.
It’s the best way to learn
C.
It’s fun and easy
D.
It’s an important goal
2.
Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to______.
A.
get a job
B.
learn new things
C.
get good grades
D.
finish college
3.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
Learning only happens in school
B.
When we graduate from school, learning is done
C.
You can’t learn anything when you play a sport
D.
Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan
4.
What is the main idea of the reading?
A.
Learning can be fun
B.
We are always learning in school
C.
Finishing high school is important
D.
People can learn all their lives
A plant makes its own food in its leaves . Water comes to the leaves through the roots . Air gets into the leaves through very small holes . The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant . It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.
Animals and people could not live without green plants . They both eat plants . People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants
1.
A plant gets food from________
A.
the sun
B.
its leaves
C.
its roots
D.
the air
2.
What does the green coloring use to make the food for a plant?
A.
Sunshine ,water ,air and the roots
B.
Air ,sunshine and water
C.
Water ,air and meat
D.
Water ,sunshine and animals
3.
A plant has very small holes in its leaves for__________ to come in
A.
air
B.
water
C.
sunshine
D.
green coloring
4.
A plant can make its food when it is _______
A.
cloudy
B.
rainy
C.
sunny
D.
windy
5.
People would die without________
A.
animals
B.
meat
C.
plants
D.
leaves
It’s Charlie’s birthday today, but he isn’t feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Charlie to play outside. At lunchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Charlie!” Charlie slowly walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends. “Happy birthday!” everyone shouts. Charlie’s face lights up. He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets his birthday after all!
1.
What is this story about?
A.
Eating cake
B.
Celebrating a special day
C.
Forgetting a birthday
D.
Having fun at a friend’s party
2.
Why is Charlie not happy?
A.
He doesn’t like his party
B.
He doesn’t like his presents
C.
He wants to eat cake
D.
He thinks people forgets his birthday
3.
Why does the living room look different?
A.
There are many decorations(装饰)
B.
The lights are on
C.
There is a birthday cake
D.
There are many presents
4.
What does the underlined(划线的) word “light up” properly mean(意思是) here?
A.
点燃
B.
容光焕发
C.
抬起来
D.
照亮
5.
Which of the following(下面的) is not right?
A.
There are many lovely things in the living room
B.
Charlie’s mother plays a trick on Charlie
C.
Charlie is happy all day
D.
No one forgets Charlie’s birthday
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the words that are used. Let’s look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, “ a homeless dog”, “a running dog”, and “ a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.
But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use dogs to describe positive behavior. For example, ”You are lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “Every dog has its day” means__________. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means “ very tired”. The words about animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used
1.
The correct Chinese meaning about “ a homeless dog” is “_________”
A.
猎犬
B.
看门狗
C.
丧家犬
D.
家养犬
2.
In English ,people use dogs to describe positive behavior because____________
A.
they have different culture
B.
they think dogs are honest and good friends of humans
C.
they like dogs very much
D.
dogs are very active
3.
Which sentence is right to fill in the blank in the passage?
A.
every dog will die one day
B.
each person has bad luck at times
C.
each person has good luck at times
D.
every dog has good luck at times
4.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.
In English people use the dog to describe positive behavior
B.
Most phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning
C.
We should pay attention to the words about animals that are used
D.
“Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries
5.
What ‘s the best title of the passage?
A.
Dogs
B.
Western Culture
C.
Chinese Culture
D.
Different Countries Have Different Culture
One day , Mr. Jackson took Paul to his favorite restaurant. It was a French restaurant. The waiter was from France, but he didn’t speak to them in French. ”Would you like to see menu?” , he asked in a kind way. ”Yes, please,” Mr. Jackson said.
The waiter gave them a menu each. They studied them. “ You can spend only twenty-five dollars,” Mr. Jackson told his son. The waiter asked Paul,” What would you like, young man?”
“How much is the tomato soup?” Paul asked.
“ Six dollars,” the waiter said.” It’s very good.”
“How much is the duck with orange?” Paul asked next.
“Fifteen dollars,” the waiter said.
“How much is the chocolate ice cream?”
“Six dollars,” the waiter said.
Paul added it up quickly. Six plus fifteen plus six is twenty-seven. He thought he could have the duck and the soup, or the duck and ice cream.” I’ll have the duck and the chocolate ice cream, please,” he said to the waiter.
Paul said to his father, ”My meal will cost only twenty-one dollars. Can I keep the other four dollars? His father laughed.”No, Paul,” he said ,”leave it for the waiter.”
1.
How did the waiter speak to Paul and Mr. Jackson?
A.
In a rough way
B.
In a friendly way
C.
I n French
D.
Slowly
2.
What did Paul have for dinner?
A.
The soup and the duck
B.
The duck and the ice cream
C.
The duck ,the soup and the ice cream
D.
The soup and the ice cream
3.
How much did Paul’s meal cost?
A.
$ 21
B.
$ 24
C.
$ 25
D.
$27
4.
What did Mr .Jackson tell Paul to do with the other $4?
A.
Keep it
B.
Give it back to him
C.
Spend it on soothing else
D.
Give it to the waiter
5.
What does this passage tell us?
A.
Paul and his father hate eating in restaurant.
B.
Mr. Jackson ‘s favorite food is English food.
C.
Paul was careful not to spend more than $25 in the restaurant.
D.
Paul didn’t know what to choose from the menu.
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