One day a teacher stood before his class and picked up a large empty glass jar and filled it with rocks. He then asked the students if the jar was_________. They agreed that it was. He then added a box of pebbles(鹅卵石)into the jar,_________it lightly. The pebbles rolled into the open areas between the rocks. “Is the jar full now?” The teacher asked. The students said yes.

But then the teacher poured a bag of sand into the jar. Once more he asked _________ it was full. The students_________said that it was.

The teacher then poured a glass of beer_______the jar. The students were very excited about this demonstration(演示)

The teacher spoke again, “I want you to know that this jar represents (代表)your _________. The rocks are the important things in your life, like your family, your partner, and your health. If everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter, like your job, your house, and your car. The sand is everything else. If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no _________for the pebbles or the rocks. The same goes for your life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small things, you will never have room for the things that are _________to you. Take care of the rocks first.”

Then one of the students asked what the _________ represented.

It just goes to prove that no matter how full your life ______________ seem, there’s always room for a glass of beer.

1.A.empty B.full C.dirty D.clean

2.A.painting B.washing C.shaking D.hiding

3.A.or B.if C.so D.though

4.A.ever B.Just C.yet D.still

5.A.between B.on C.for D.into

6.A.courage B.life C.dream D.promise

7.A.price B.room C.sign D.value

8.A.easy B.difficult C.important D.surprised

9.A.beer B.stone C.sand D.jar

10.A.must B.need C.should D.may

Modern inventions make our life easier and more interesting than before. Let’s take a look at some inventions.

A new kind of enzyme(酶)

Scientists in Britain and the United States have found a new kind of enzyme that eats plastics. With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. It can stop plastics from being burned everywhere. Scientists believe that it can solve the problem of plastic pollution in the future.

Social robot

Can robots talk to us like humans? Jibo, a robot made in US, can talk with you. The robot has a big, round head and a big body with no eyes or mouth. It uses animated icons (动画图标) to show emotions(情绪). It just seems like a real human. Right now, Jibo can only do some easy things, like taking photos and reading news to you. But it may learn to do new things in the future.

Spark

Spark is a new drone(无人驾驶飞机) made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a Coke can. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures. For example, if you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same way. When you want it to land you just put your hand out.

The drone will come to you and land on your hand.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.According to the scientists, the new kind of enzyme can__________.

A.solve the problem of air pollution

B.stop plastics from being thrown everywhere

C.help plastics to burn quickly

D.help plastics to turn into smaller parts

2.We can learn that Jibo__________according to the text.

A.is a person with a big, round head

B.has big eyes and a big mouth

C.can take photos and read news to people

D.can do many difficult things

3.According to the text, what can we know about spark?

A.Spark is bigger than any other drones ever made.

B.Spark can be controlled by hand gestures.

C.Spark can only fly towards the same direction.

D.Spark is created by scientists from a US company.

4.Which of the following is Not true according to the text?

A.The enzyme is helpful in protecting the environment.

B.The social robot can only do something easy.

C.Spark can help people take photos and videos.

D.The social robot and Spark can both take photos and read news.

5.Where is this text most probably from?

A.A science report. B.A school introduction

C.A shopping poster. D.a trip advertisement.

Karen had a son called Michael. Karen and her husband would have another baby soon. Michael was happy to be a brother. Every day he sang a song to the baby.

Later Michael’s little sister was born. But she wasn't in a good condition. The days passed by. The little girl didn’t get better. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope.

Then Michael kept asking his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he said. But kids are never allowed to go to ICU(重症监护室).

Finally, Karen decided to take Michael to see his little sister. The doctors refused Michael at first. But Karen said if he didn’t see his sister, he might never see her alive.

Michael looked at his weak sister. After a moment, he began to sing, “You're my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy...”

The baby girl seemed to respond. The pulse(脉搏)rate and breathing began to calm down.

“Keep on singing, Michael,” Karen encouraged his son.

“You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away.”

Day by day, Michael kept singing. Several months later, the little girl was well enough to go home.

All the doctors and nurses called it a miracle(奇迹), a miracle of the brother’s love.

1.How did Michael feel about his sister’s coming?

A.Nervous B.Shocked C.Glad. D.Worried.

2.Michael asked his parents to let him see his sister because________.

A.he wanted to play games with her  B.his sister wanted to see him

C.he wanted to sing songs to her D.his sister was alone in the hospital

3.What does the underlined word “respond” mean in Chinese?

A.挣扎 B.沉思 C.欢迎 D.回应

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.Michael's sister got worse and worse at last.

B.Michael's sister was crying all the time.

C.The doctors didn't try their best to save the little girl.

D.The doctors didn't allow Michael to see his sider at first.

5.What's the best title for this text?

A.Love of a brother. B.The power of science.

C.A beautiful song. D.a strong baby.

There are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when entering and living in another country. This long process helps you deal with culture shock(文化冲击).

Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period?”. This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.

Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very uncomfortable and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the small problems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.

The third period is called the “adjustment (调整)period”. You begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.

The fourth period can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in the new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have problems, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Culture shock usually happens when you_________.

A.get married to a foreigner B.live in a big city

C.go to live in a foreign country D.meet foreigners in your motherland

2.During the first period of the process, you feel_________

A.sad and lonely B.happy and excited

C.angry but strong D.easy but uncomfortable

3.The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being_________.

A.tiring B.worrying C.disturbing D.relaxing

4.We can learn from the text that_________.

A.living abroad is always fun

B.it is boring to live in another country

C.living in a new country is hard at the beginning

D.dealing with culture shock is a long process

5.What is the text mainly about?

A.The advantages of culture shock. B.Four basic periods of culture shock.

C.How to live a better life abroad. D.How to make friend in a foreign country.

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