Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.

Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississipi. The lifeline of Egypt is Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in Southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil(巴西). It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.

Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries. However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.

1.The greatest river for navigation is ________.

A.the Amazon B.the Nile C.the Mississippi

2.Which is WRONG?

A.The Nile is in India.

B.Many cities are located on rivers.

C.Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.

3.From a dam people can use the water for ________.

A.keeping the rivers clean B.washing clothes C.irrigating and making electricity

4.The water in the river is polluted because of ________.

A.people’s building a dam across a river

B.people’s swimming in the river too much

C.chemicals and other materials

5.The best title of the passage is ________.

A.Rivers in Cities B.The Importance of Rivers C.Transportation

“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term, “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experiences should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”

After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.

As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.

The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.

The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.

1.In the “homestay” program, a visitor can ___________.

A.learn more about foreign cultures

B.learn to plan things better

C.have a long holiday

2.The writer had wanted to visit London since ___________.

A.last month B.years ago C.the special meeting

3.The group leader should ___________.

A.make plans for the family B.take care of the students C.rent rooms to the students

4.The writer’s host family ___________.

A.was interested in her activities

B.had two white daughters

C.was very kind to her

5.From the passage, we know that the writer ___________ in London.

A.wished to stay a little longer

B.had classes in many interesting places

C.helped the teacher take the students in a car

请仔细阅读短文,根据短文内容,将下面方框中的五个句子还原到短文当中,使短文内容完整。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。

How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?

You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Let’s just call that luck. Now would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your own luck.

1.

It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don’t seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.

2.

Some people are already lucky and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family and a roof over your head.

3.

Luck doesn’t just happen upon us — it comes to us when we’re open. Learning a new skill visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.

4.

You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

5.

Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.

A. Try Something New

B. Take Action Right Now

C. Ask for Help if Necessary

D. Feel Lucky about What You Have

E. See the Good in the Past

阅读F篇,根据短文内容简要回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。

Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration(庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.

Before the tomato fight, there are parades(游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks(卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.

Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash(压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.

It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!

1.When is the Tomato Festival in Spain?

____________________________________________

2.What is the most exciting activity of the festival?

____________________________________________

3.Why do the shopkeepers cover their windows and doors on the day of the fight?

____________________________________________

4.What are the rules everyone should obey?

____________________________________________

5.How long does the tomato fight usually last?

____________________________________________

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.

One day, while I was 1.(walk) on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to find out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady 2.(sit) at a piano.

She was singing songs about love. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I 3.(stand) there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.

She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said.

“I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.

“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”

“Well, my mum 4.(lose) her job, and I’m not so sure what to do ...”

“Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because chance 5.(come) in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more. 6.(lift) your head up.”

I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why are you 7.(play) the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.

She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried 8.(cheer) up by playing music.

I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.

 0  133067  133075  133081  133085  133091  133093  133097  133103  133105  133111  133117  133121  133123  133127  133133  133135  133141  133145  133147  133151  133153  133157  133159  133161  133162  133163  133165  133166  133167  133169  133171  133175  133177  133181  133183  133187  133193  133195  133201  133205  133207  133211  133217  133223  133225  133231  133235  133237  133243  133247  133253  133261  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网