It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay. I always spent hours on the side of the road. But one time, someone did stop to help me. And the words of the man who helped me have had a big effect (影响) on my life.

One of my tires(轮胎) went flat. I had a spare tire but no jack(千斤顶) to lift up the car. I was going to give up when a van (客货两用车) stopped behind my car and someone jumped out. It was an older Mexican man, driving with his family.

He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on. I tried to give him some money for his help, but he kept shaking his head "no" and refusing my money. I secretly gave it to his wife instead.

After chatting for a few minutes, we went our separate way. But when I got back in my car, I saw my money sitting in the seat. I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He refused one last time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me."

These simple words have encouraged (鼓励) me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B")

1.Every time I have car trouble on the road, few people stop to help me.

2.The older Mexican man helped me put the new tire on with his son's help.

3.Though I secretly gave some money to his wife, the Mexican man still turned me down.

4."Today you, tomorrow me." means "The Mexican man is in trouble now. I may be in trouble in the future".

5.From the story we have learned that we should give a hand to each other.

Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物,粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. What’s worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.The underlined word “leftover” means_________ in Chinese.

A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的

2.How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 820 million B. 150 million C. 134 million

3.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.

B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C. Many Chinese people don’t agree to the behavior of wasting food.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.

B. Chinese people aren’t hungry but famous for being hospitable and generous

C. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People aren’t supposed to waste food .

B. Many people die of hunger.

C. People shouldn’t be too picky about food .

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently . For example, we now have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and do almost everything we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything happens , so I always feel quite safe when we are together. And I can download information from her memory. It’s great to have an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk with. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe one day I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

1.s__________ not dangerous

2.h__________to take place, to come up

任务3: 阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。

3.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have fun together

My e-friend is a lot like me and we ________ __________ together.

任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。

4.How do you feel when you are together with your e-friend?

_________________________________________________

5.Are life in the year 3044 and life in the 21st century very different or the same ?

________________________________________________

6.What can an e-friend do?

__________________

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