题目内容

阅读理解

The United States of America is a very large country.Over two hundred million(百万)people live there.It is between the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋),in the east, and the Pacific Ocean(太平洋),in the west.The country on the north of the USA is Canada.The country on the south of the USA is Mexico(墨西哥).The USA has high mountains, hot deserts, large forests, long rivers and wide lakes.It also has some of the most famous cities in the world.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).

(1)

Less than two hundred million people live in the USA.

(  )

(2)

The country to the north of the USA is Canada.

(  )

(3)

The Pacific Ocean is in the west of the USA.

(  )

(4)

There are no deserts in the USA.

(  )

(5)

The USA is on the north of Mexico.

(  )
答案:1.F;2.F;3.T;4.F;5.T;
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The Lost Watch

  A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much to buy a nice-looking watch, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollors for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man was already lost among the people.

  The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir? It's five times cheaper.” “The young man doesn't know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The American paid at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch.

  His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a fool. This watch isn't worth even ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned the accident together. ”

1.The rich man was from________ .

[  ]

A.England
B.the U. S. A
C.London
D.Japan

2.The owner of the shop asked ________ dollors for the watch.

[  ]

A.500
B.250
C.100
D.10

3.The American paid ________ dollars for the watch.

[  ]

A.10
B.50
C.100
D.500

4.Who was foolish?

[  ]

A.The young man
B.The rich man
C.The shop owner
D.The rich man's friend

5.Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.The young man liked the nice watch very much, too.

B.The rich man didn't see the young man stealing the watch at all.

C.The watch is worth 500 dollars.

D.The rich American was very happy to buy the stolen watch.

阅读理解
       The famous Chinese mathematician(数学家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu
province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great
interest in maths. In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸运的) enough to become an assistant
in the Math Department(系)  of  Qinghua University,  where he spent every moment he could find
working and studying,  and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only
13 months! Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University
in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said,  "I'm
Chinese, and I'll do my best for my motherland." So he did. He devoted(贡献) all his life to the
math study and won the great fame(荣誉) for our country. He died for heart trouble in 1985 while
lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist.
1. Which of the following is not true?
A. Hua Luogeng is a famous Chinese mathematician.
B. Hua Luogeng died in China.
C. Hua Luogeng was born in Jingtan County.
D. Hua Luogeng comes from Jiangsu.
2. The word "assistant"in this passage means "____" in Chinese.
A. 帮手
B. 服务员
C. 助教
D. 教授
3. Hua Luogeng was ____ in 1937. Which of the following cannot be chosen?
A. in China
B. abroad
C. in Cambridge
D. in England
4. From the story we can guess that Hua Luogeng was born in ____.
A. a rich family  
B. a poor family
C. a mathematician family
D. a fortunate family
5. Hua Luogeng died for _____ in 1985.
A. cancer
B. heart trouble
C. accident
D. oldness
阅读理解.
     The United States has many different kinds of climates (气候). On the northwest coast (海岸), the
temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central (中部的) states have
a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need
heavy woolen clothes in winter.
     In the southwest coast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot.
     In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures.
Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures
are cool.
     Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh (新鲜的) vegetables
and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however (然而), trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables
very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans "send their climates" to people in
other states.
1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _____. 
    A. in the northeastern states
    B. on the north central states
    C. in the western states
    D. on the northwest coast
2. The word "fall" in this passage means _____.
    A. drop
    B. down
    C. autumn
    D. spring
3. Today people _____ can get fresh vegetables and fruits.
    A. in the north central states
    B. in every part of the U.S.A.
    C. in the cold parts of the U.S.A.
    D. in the southwest part of the U.S.A.
4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _____.
    A. is always very cold 
    B. is warm in winter
    C. is widely different
    D. changes very little between summer and winter
5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is _____.
    A. Maritime (海洋性) climate
    B. Savanna (热带草原) climate
    C. Mediterranean (地中海) climate
    D. Tropical rainforest (热带雨林) climate
阅读理解

       The right name is important in the business world.  All you have to do is think of the names for
some of the products you buy every day and you'll agree that the name and the product are connected
in the everyone's mind.
       In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other
companies cannot make a product and,  in fact,  be buying something different. Businesses register a
company or a product name with the government.  In fact,  more than 1,000 product and company
names are registered every hour.  Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for
their products. A good example of this is.  In the car industry. Some successful names for cars have
powerful associations (联系).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing
the names of animals that are fast and strong.
       When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the
product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for
the right name.  It wanted a name that would do two things.  One was to present its image(形象)in
Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name-Coke. It took some efforts before
finding the right word -which sounds similar and translates as "happiness in the mouth". Asian company
names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful.
Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find
a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing
product names. These companies can charge (要价)up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it's
worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.
When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product
name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image(形象)in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name-Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word -which
sounds similar and translates as "happiness in the mouth". Asian company names are not new to the
United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand
name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect
with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These
companies can charge (要价)up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it's worth it. Successful
companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.

1. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?
A. To make companies pay for naming service.
B. To help people choose the best products
C. To present good images of the products.
D. To prevent good images from being copied
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names
B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale
C. The government often does business with naming companies
D. It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals
3. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Business of Names
B. The Development of Names
C. The Rules of Naming Business
D. The Methods of Choosing Names

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