题目内容

阅读理解

　　Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the moment we are born, we are surrounded （围绕） by air. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. Where we are on the earth, we are surrounded by air, and we live in air.

　　All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food or water for a fewdays, but we cannot live for more than a few minutes without air. We breathe（呼吸）in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. So we breathe faster than usual. When we are asleep, we need less air.

1．From the text, we know that on the earth ________.

[　　]

A．there is air everywhere

B．some animals don't need air

C．plants need more air

D．sometimes people don't need air

2．The writer tells us that ________.

[　　]

A．there is less air on the earth than on the moon

B．the earth is covered by air

C．the earth is covered with water

D．there is no air on the moon

3．Which of the following is the first important thing for people's lives?

[　　]

A．Water.
B．Air.
C．Food.
D．Sunlight.

4．Which of the following things needs air?

[　　]

A．Land.
B．A mirror.
C．A cat.
D．A river.

5．A man needs more air when he________.

[　　]

A．dies
B．runs fast
C．takes a rest
D．sleeps
答案：A;B;B;C;B
解析：

　　1．A 由第一段判断

　　2．B 由第一段判断

　　3．B 由第二段判断

　　4．C cat属于living things.

　　5．B 由第二段when we are working or running, we need more air得知。


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阅读理解

　　Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?

　　"There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists．They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的)temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years．

　　China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放), because it's the main reason for global warming．The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green．China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan．

　　Can you slow global warming?Sure!You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air．

　　Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth．

　　Wear used clothes．Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy．

　　Change your light bulbs(灯泡)．Use energy-saving light bulbs．And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!

　　Ride the bus．Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year．

　　Say no to plastic bags．The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets

　　Open a window．Don't use the air conditioner(空调), and let some fresh air in．When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy

　　Make small changes in your daily life．Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes．

　　It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth．

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

(1)

The main reason for global warming is ________．

[　　]

A．

the oil

B．

carbon dioxide

C．

paper cups, bags and boxes

D．

televisions and computers

(2)

The word "energy" in the second paragraph means "________"

[　　]

A．

活力

B．

干劲

C．

精力

D．

能源

(3)

How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?

[　　]

A．

Three

B．

Four

C．

Five．

D．

Six

(4)

Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．

It's a pity to wear your dad's old T-shirts．

B．

Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy．

C．

Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year．

D．

Using paper bags saves energy a lot．

(5)

The passage is mainly about the ways to ________．

[　　]

A．

slow down global warming

B．

make energy

C．

change our daily life

D．

change the world weather

(阅读理解)

　　Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965．He is a Chinese astronaut selected(选拔)as a member of the Shenzhou program．He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People's Liberation Army Air Force(中国人民解放军空军)in 1982 at the age of 17．And since then he has only returned home six times．As a fighter pilot (战机飞行员)，he was selected to be an astronaut in 1998．He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son．

　　Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964．He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program．He is from Hubei．After graduating from high school he joined the People's Liberation Army Air Force，and became a fighter pilot．In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program．

He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou Ⅴ flight． Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight，with Zhai Zhigang．

　　On September 23，2005，it was reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou Ⅵ．But in the end，Fei and Nie were chosen，and Zhai missed his chance to space again．

　　Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter．

(1)

When did Nie join the army?

　　A．In 1982．

　　B．In 1998．

　　C．In 1991．

　　D．After his graduation from high school．

[　　]

(2)

Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn't been to space?

　　A．Zhai Zhigang．　B．Nie Haisheng．　C．Yang Liwei．　D．Fei Junlong．

[　　]

(3)

How many times has Fei Junlong returned

　　home since he left at the age of 17?

　　A．Three times．

　　B．Four times．

　　C．Six times．

D．Eight times．

[　　]

(4)

How many people did the writer mention in this passage?

　　A．5．　　B．6．　　C．7．　　D．8．

[　　]

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

　　A．Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu．

　　B．Nie Haisheng has an eleven-year-old daughter．

　　C．Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng．

　　D．Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.

[　　]

阅读理解

　　Xiao Lin and Zhang Yan are in the same class. They both like drawing and they draw ___1___. Xiao Lin likes to draw flowers but Zhang Yan is good at drawing ___2___. They hope that their drawing can be praised(得到赞扬), but one of them always tried to belittle(小看)___3___ side.

　　Once Miss Zhao, their headmaster, told them to draw ___4___ for their wall - newspaper. They thought it was important to ___5___ their skills (本事).Xiao Lin drew a few beautiful flowers. They ___6___ the real ones. And zhang Yan drew some monkeys in a banana tree. One of them was making a ___7___ to the visitors. It made Miss Zhao and her students ___8___.

　　Xiao Lin looked at Zhang Yan's drawing carefully. Suddenly he called out, “l think all the monkeys are ___9___!”

　　“Oh?” Said Miss Zhao.“Why?”

　　“Monkeys like bananas best, you know,” said the boy. “But they don't ___10___them in the tree!”

　　“Haven' t you seen their bellies(肚子)?” Zhang Yan said with a smile. “They're all full!”

1.

[　　]

A. bad　　　B. good　　　C. well　　　D. quick

2.

[　　]

A. tree　　　B. animals　　　C. air　　　D. earth

3.

[　　]

A. other　　　B. the other　　　C. another　　　D. others

4.

[　　]

A. everything　　　B. nothing　　　C. anything　　　D. something

5.

[　　]

A. show　　　B. sell　　　C. lend　　　D. see

6.

[　　]

A. looked　　　B. like　　　C. looked at　　　D. looked like

7.

[　　]

A. hand　　　B. head　　　C. face　　　D. body

8.

[　　]

A. laugh　　　B. cry　　　C. worry　　　D. mind

9.

[　　]

A. unhappy　　　B. asleep　　　C. Polite　　　D. dead

10.

[　　]

A. buy　　　B. touch　　　C. borrow　　　D. cut

　　阅读理解

In the cold North there is always snow on the ground. Even in summer it is very cold there. Here is the home of the polar bear. He does not mind the cold. He has a coat of thick white fur.

　　

　　The polar bear likes the cold air as much as you like the warm sunlight. He does not fall on the ice because he has long hair on his paws and he walks very softly. He is very good swimmer and can swim a hundred miles form the shore. In the sea the polar bear catches seals for his dinner.

　　

　　He often walks over the ice and looks for a place where there is no ice.

　　

　　He knows that a seal likes to put out its head, so he sits down and watches. When the round head of the seal comes up, the bear jumps at it. He pulls the seal out of the water, kills it and eats it.　　 Sometimes the bear jumps into the water himself and catches a fish.

　　

　　In summer the polar bear also looks for berries. When he is very hungry he eats even the seaweed on the shore.

　　

　　The people who live in the far North hum the polar bear. His meat and fat give them food, his thick skin gives them a warm bed.

　　

　　They also cut it up and make it into coats, hats and gloves.

　　

　　(1)It's very cold ________ in North.

　　

[　　]

　　A． in winter

　　

　　B． in summer

　　

　　C． in spring

　　

　　D． all the year around

　　

　　(2)The polar bear isn't afraid of cold because ________.

　　

[　　]

　　A． he likes cold

　　

　　B． he doesn't like warm

　　

　　C． he has thick fur to defence cold

　　

　　D． he has fire in his body

　　

　　(3)The polar bear ________ for his dinner.

　　

[　　]

　　A． catches seals or fish

　　

　　B． looks for berries or seaweed

　　

　　C． not only catches seals or fish but also looks for berries of seaweed

　　

　　D． only catches seals

　　

　　(4)The polar bear is a good swimmer, so ________.

　　

[　　]

　　A． he often swims in the sea shore

　　

　　B． he lives in the sea

　　

　　C． he often looks for some food in the sea

　　

　　D． he often swims in the river

　　

　　(5)Don't hunt the polar bear because ________.

　　

[　　]

　　A． the polar bear is a useless animal

　　

　　B． it isn't interesting

　　

　　C． the polar bear is a rare animal

　　

　　D． it is too heavy to carry it
阅读理解。
　 Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised (答应) her
mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done
ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so
little.
     "If there were an accident." He says, they'd know soon enough. Bad news travels fast." 　　
     But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "it doesn't cost much when you just
think that it's the other side of the world. It's only six pence per second (每秒六便士)." 　　
     "If you're on that telephone for less than one minute, I'll eat my hat,' David says,"And one minute's nearly
four pounds (英镑)." 　　
     "That's no more than you'd pay for a new hat," Linda answers. 　　
     She has asked the man at the hotel (旅馆) desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it
up. 　　
      "Hello, Mum. Is that you?" She says. 　　
     "Six pence per second,"David reminds (提醒) her. 　　
    ''Hello., love." It is Mrs Lee, Linda's mother, speaking from London."I can hear you very clearly just like
you are in the next room. It's a better line than when you called me from your office. Do you remember? I
shouted at that time, and still you couldn't hear me sometimes." 　　
    "Yes, Mum." Linda puts in.."I just wanted to ring to ……." 　　
    "I remember how you rang when you went to Betty's house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then
when you …" Mrs Lee is a great talker 　　
    "Nearly four pounds." says David. 　　
    Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye. 　　
     "Yes, all right," says Mrs Lee, "But you will write, won't you, as you did when you were at work …" 　　
     Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the pass. and there is no stopping her. "Four pounds fifty, 'says David. 　　At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off. 　　
     "There! That wasn't long, was it?" 　　
     "Four pounds, ninety pence." David answers. "And you didn't even say that we've arrived."
1. Linda is telephoning home to ________. 　　
A. tell her mother some bad news 　　
B. say that she and David have arrived safely 　　
C. report an accident to her mother 　　
D. say that she and David have left London
2. Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _______. 　　
A. it only costs four pounds and ninety pence 　　
B. it is even more expensive to buy a new hat 　　
C. she had telephoned home since she was a child 　　
D. she will speak from one side of the word to the other
3. David says, "Nearly four pounds," because _______. 　　
A. he wants to remind Linda of the cost of the cost of the call 　　
B. he wants to buy himself a new hat 　　
C. Linda has not told her mother they have arrived 　　
D. he wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs
4. Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long because _______. 　　
A. she likes to hear all about the past. 　　
B. she likes talking 　　
C. Linda had not told her that she has arrived 　　
D. she is going to pay for the telephone call
5. Linda tries to stop her mother by ________. 　　
A. telling her how much the call is costing 　　
B. writing a letter as she has promised to do 　　
C. telling her that they have arrived safely 　　
D. promising to write, and ringing off

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