题目内容

阅读理解。
     Want to be an astronaut? Then "study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力)
      This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.
      Students were interested in the astronauts' space lives. They asked questions like"Did you see the Great
Wall from space?" Fei and Nie said they didn't see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed
over China, including Taiwan. The island "looked very beautiful, like a jade (翡翠)".
     Speaking of their lives beyond (在……之外) the earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作) with
each other was most important."We are like the left and right hands," they said.
      Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers (事业).
     "How did you decide to be astronauts when China's space industry (工业) is still at the beginning?" asked
a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.
      They said their love of flight could be seen from their children's names. Nie's daughter is called "Nie
Tianxiang", which means "flying up high". Fei's son is called "Fei Di", which sounds like "Feidie", meaning
UFO.
     After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in
10~15 years.
1. If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?
A. We should be interested in the astronauts' space life.
B. We should change our names.
C. We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance.
D. We should love the flight and our country.
2. When astronauts work in space, they must ______ with each other.
A. shake hands
B. cooperate
C. stay
D. talk
3. In 10~15 years, China could put a man on _______ and build a space station.
A. UFO
B. Shenzhou VIII
C. the sun
D. the moon
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Fei Junlong met UFO in space.
B. Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.
C. Fei and Nie make a contribution to China's space industry.
D. The astronauts couldn't see Taiwan from space.
1-3       DACD
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阅读理解

  Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学)in 2012He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in historyWhen he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell storiesHe especially thanked his motherHe thought his mother had a strong influence on him

  Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China's rural areaWhen he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn't good-lookingHis classmates often played jokes on his lookThat made him very upsetHis mother encouraged him to face the fact bravelyShe told him not to look down on(看不起)himselfShe said it didn't matter if a person didn't have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give upShe hoped that his son would be a useful person in society

  Mo Yan didn't let her mother downHe worked hard at writingHe wrote many famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》)and Wa(《娃》)His success tells us a truth,Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end

(1)

What does Mo Yan do?

[  ]

A.

He is a famous singer

B.

He is a famous actor

C.

He is a famous writer

D.

He is a famous doctor

(2)

When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize?

[  ]

A.

In 2010

B.

Last year

C.

In 2013

D.

Last month

(3)

Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

[  ]

A.

Because he was poor

B.

Because he couldn't tell stories

C.

Because his classmates often laughed at his look

D.

Because he didn't work hard

(4)

What is the most important for a person according to the article?

[  ]

A.

Working hard

B.

Money

C.

A good job

D.

A good look

(5)

What can we learn from the story?

[  ]

A.

Mo Yan's classmates were friendly to him

B.

Mo Yan was born in a rich family

C.

Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace

D.

Mo Yan's mother helped him a lot

阅读理解。
     It's 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks 
what you've been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of 
thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily.  She says that the way you think is causing some of
 your illness.
     Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way 
that they do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every 
part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统).  Now scientists have proved that how you think
and feel can havean influence on the health of your body.
      Stress (压力 ,紧张)  is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody
 has stress more or less; nobody's life is perfect.  In fact, stress is necessary.  Without stress, wa would never 
leam anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored'to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It
can weaken your body's protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can evenmake you more
likely to have an accident.
      When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce achemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素).  Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat.  Today you have a different kind of stress. 
Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can't fight or run away
from, so you don't use up all that adrenaline.  It just stays bottled up inside you, and that's what can do
 something bad to you.
     What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren't under so 
much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work 
things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can't change a stressful situation.  Sometimes
 you don't even want to.  A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.
       The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways.  Your body can help your mind deal 
with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body.  It's important to get
enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that
you can do is daily exercise.  If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your 
body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn't used to much physical 
activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before 
starting any exercise programs.
1. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your ________.    
A. illness and abilities                      
B. thoughts and behaviour
C. mind and nervous system            
D. physical activity and daily exercise
2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. You shouldn't go to the gym if you are under stress.
B. One can do his homework to bum up adrenaline.
C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress.
D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.
3. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that ________.    
A. it's difficult to change a stressful situation
B. it's not stressful when a good change takes place
C. a big change will cause another stressful situation
D. a stressful situation can't be changed without any effort
4. What is probably the best title for this passage? 
A. The Body-Brain Link                    
B. The Causes of Stress
C. The Advice on Health                    
D. The Nervous System

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