题目内容
看图阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
China has the largest number of smokers in the world. Each year, about one million Chinese die 小题1: smokingrelated illnesses. Official statistics (统计) in 2014 showed that China 小题2: 380 million smokers, with another 650 million people forced to breathe in.
China began 小题3: part in the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more 小题4: to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules. Half of China's public health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces 小题5: 2010.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 小题6: work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2011.
Selling tobacco to 小题7: younger than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to 小题8: his or her ID card if he can not 小题9: how old the buyer is.
For others and for yourself, please 小题10: up smoking.
China has the largest number of smokers in the world. Each year, about one million Chinese die 小题1: smokingrelated illnesses. Official statistics (统计) in 2014 showed that China 小题2: 380 million smokers, with another 650 million people forced to breathe in.
China began 小题3: part in the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more 小题4: to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules. Half of China's public health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces 小题5: 2010.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 小题6: work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2011.
Selling tobacco to 小题7: younger than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to 小题8: his or her ID card if he can not 小题9: how old the buyer is.
For others and for yourself, please 小题10: up smoking.
小题1:from
小题2:has
小题3:taking
小题4:attention
小题5:since
小题6:outdoor
小题7:anyone
小题8:show
小题9:see
小题10:give
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述控烟问题。文章介绍中国是世界上吸烟人数最多的国家,每年有一百万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。为了控制吸烟,中国2006年加入《世界烟草控制框架公约》,各级政府近年来也逐渐加强了控烟的管理和立法。
小题1:根据语境,每年大约有一百万的中国人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。die from是固定搭配,表示“因……而死”。故应填from。
小题2:根据语境,这里指的是中国拥有3.8亿的烟民。“拥有”在英语中应表达为have。由于主语是第三人称单数,故填has。
小题3:根据语境,中国于2006年加入《世界烟草控制框架公约》。take part in是固定短语,表示“参加”、“加入”。begin doing sth是习惯用法,故应填taking。
小题4:根据语境,这里是指各级政府更加注意控烟。pay attention to是固定短语,表示“注意……”。故应填attention。
小题5:根据语境,这里是指自从2010以来一半的公共卫生机构已经成了无烟区。“自从……以来”应表达为since。
小题6:根据语境,这里是指在一些室内场所和特殊的室外工作场所从2011年1月起不允许吸烟。“室外的”应表达为:outdoor。
小题7:根据语境,这里指的是出售香烟给小于18岁的任何人都是不允许的。“任何人”应表达为:anyone。
小题8:根据语境,这里是指销售商应该叫购买者出示身份证。“出示”应表达为:show。
小题9:根据语境,这里是指如果销售商看不出购买者实际年龄的时候。故应填see。
小题10:根据语境,这里是指为了自己和他人的身体健康,请不要吸烟。give up doing sth表示放弃、不要做某事。故填give。
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