题目内容
How Americans eat is funny.They eat almost everything with fork. But how to use the fork is very important .When you have dinner with Americans ,if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (礼貌)。
If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,and cut with it in your right hand.Then you put the knife down,take the fork with your right hand,and then put the food in your mouth .This is clearly funny,but it’s good manners in America.
You will see there is alaways one knife and two forks on the table. when you visit your American friends.The out fork is for the dinner. The inside fork is for the desserts.the knife is for cutting meat.the spoon by your dessert is for coffee.
根据短文判断正误,正确的用T 错误的用F (10分)
1.It is bad manners to hold a knife in your left hand longer than a few seconds.
2.Americans only use knives while eating .
3.The out knife is for coffee.
4.It is good manners to cut food with a knife in your right hand and put it in your mouth with fork in your right hand
5.The inside fork is for dinner .
1.F
2.F
3.F
4.T
5.F
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要描述了在美国餐桌上如何使用刀和叉的问题,错误的用法在美国会被认为是不礼貌的,另外在美国餐桌的刀和叉是各有用处的。
1.根据if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (礼貌)。可知本句表示错误。
2.根据If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,可知本句表述错误。
3.根据The out fork is for the dinner.可知本句表述错误。
4.根据短文第二段描述可知本句表述正确。
5.根据The inside fork is for the desserts.可知本句表述错误。
考点:关于美国餐桌文化的说明文
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
open, story, gift, hear, sing, invite, wonderful, rich, at once, wake up |
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know who 1. it first? It was written by a poor American girl. And now she has become a very 2. woman.
When she was a child, once she 3. to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but also sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for him. Later that night she was in bed, worrying about the gift when the door 4. and in came her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s 5. , she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song? Happy birthday to …” What a beautiful song! She sang and sang. Suddenly she 6. . It was a dream! She decided to write it down 7. and sing it to her friend at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friend was very happy . “How 8. you sing! It is the most beautiful song that I have ever 9. before! Thank you for giving me the special 10. !” he said. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in Americ