题目内容
13.Once upon a time there lived two brothers named Jacob and William in Germany.They liked to listen to old stories and then write them down.So they had enough stories to make a book.You can guess the name of the book!It is Grimms'Fairy Tales.The story of this little book began when the brothers were still in school.And it started with a good teacher.The teacher liked to find out how things happened.Soon the two brothers were doing the same thing.They asked questions and then looked for answers.
Among the questions the brothers asked,"Who made up the old fairy tales?Who first told about Cinderella?Who made up the story of the Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?"
They found that no one knew the answers to such questions.The tales were made up in very early times.Most of them were made up in the days before people knew how to write.People told the stories to one another and to their children.But only a few old people still remembered them.
"When old people die,the stories will die with them,"said the brothers."We must write down all the stories we can find."
Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years.At last they had 89tales written.Just before Christmas in 1812,the first book was published.
People love the book!They asked more fairy tales.So Grimms put tales into two more books.In all,they collected 210stories to put into their books.
51.Who wrote Grimms'Fairy Tales?C
A.Jacob and his teacher.
B.William and his teacher.
C.Jacob and William.
D.Some old people.
52.What did the teacher like to do?A
A.To ask questions and look for answers.
B.To make up stories.
C.To tell the stories to his students.
D.To asked some old people to tell stories.
53.Most of the tales in the Grimms'books were made upC.
A.in five years'time
B.when Jacob and William were students
C.before people knew how to write
D.by some old people
54.The two brothers wrote down all the stories becauseD.
A.their teacher asked them to do so
B.their parents asked them to do so
C.they liked all stories very much.
D.they didn't want to the stories to die with the old people
55.Grimm's Fairy Tales came outB.
A.in 1218
B.in 1812
C.In 1912
D.in 1918.
分析 全文大意:
从前在德国有两个名叫和Jacob 和 William 的兄弟俩.他们喜欢听古老的故事然后把它们记录下来.这样他们收集了足够的故事编成了一本书.你能猜到这本书.它就是《格林童话》.当兄弟俩上学时,就开始记录这本书里的故事.这得益于一位好老师.这位老师喜欢找出问题是如何发生的.很快两兄弟学会了做同样的事.他们问问题然后寻找答案.兄弟俩经常问的问题有"谁编的这些古老的故事、谁先讲的灰姑娘的故事、谁编的白雪公主和睡美人的故事?"他们发现没有人知道这些问题的答案.这些故事很早就有了.大部分故事在人们还不会书写之前就有了.他们口口相传,传给孩子们.但是只有少数老人还记得这些故事.兄弟俩说"当老人们去世了,这些故事就会和他们一起消失.我们必须把我们找到的故事记录下来."Jacob 和 William 花了五年的时间搜集故事.最后他们整理了八十九个故事.在1812年圣诞节前夕第一本书出版.受到了人们的喜爱.人们想看更多的故事,所以格林兄弟又把收集的故事编在另外两本书里.他们总共在书里收集了210个故事.
解答 答案:
51、C 细节理解题 根据第一段Once upon a time there lived two brothers named Jacob and William in Germany.They liked to listen to old stories and then write them down.So they had enough stories to make a book.You can guess the name of the book!It is Grimms'Fairy Tales.可知《格林童话》是Jacob 和 William 的兄弟俩写的,故选C
52、A 细节理解题 根据第二段The teacher liked to find out how things happened"位老师喜欢找出问题是如何发生的"可知这位老师喜欢问问题然后寻找答案,故选A
53、C 细节理解题 根据第四段Most of them were made up in the days before people knew how to write可知大部分故事在人们还不会书写之前就有了,故选C
54、D 推理判断题 根据第五段兄弟俩的这番话"When old people die,the stories will die with them,"said the brothers."We must write down all the stories we can find."兄弟俩说"当老人们去世了,这些故事就会和他们一起消失.我们必须把我们找到的故事记录下来."可知他们把故事记录下来的原因是他们不想让故事随着老人的去世而消失.故选D
55、B 细节理解题 根据第六段Just before Christmas in 1812,the first book was published可知《格林童话》在1812年圣诞节前夕第一本书出版,故选B
点评 本篇短文以细节理解题为主,细节理解的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节,有的可以在原文中可以直接找到答案,有的正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换.需要学生阅读时把握细节,即可选出正确答案.