题目内容

What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century (1900--1925) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?

Then

Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then new inventions changed the weekends. People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters.(过山车)The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention—radio. People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

Now

??? With more time, money and inventions, people have many more choices.

They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coaster that go higher and faster than ever before. They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex (a building with many movie theaters) or watch a video at home. Many people jog (慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

1.Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends?????? .

A. at home???? B. in the theater??? C. outdoors????? D. in the park

2.What do you know about the first movie ?

A. It had no sound? B. It got longer? C. It sold well? D. It lasted minutes

3.The best title of the text is ??? .

A. Many More Choices????? B. The New Invention

C. The Popular Activities???? D. The Changing Weekend?

 

【答案】

1.A

2.A

3.D

【解析】

试题分析:短文以表格的方式,介绍了以前和现在美国人是如何度过周末的。随着时间、金钱、发明的越来越多,人们不再是宅在家,看无声电影,骑电动车玩公园了;而是逛着主题公园,在多厅影院享受着不同的电影,做着各种健身运动。

1.细节理解题。从短文第一句话Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends从前,人们周末的大量时间是在家度过的,可以看出应该选A

2.细节理解题。文中有这么一句话:In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound.1927年,电影才最终有了声音。我们可以看出以前电影是没有声音的,所以应选A

3.细节理解题。这个题目需要我们通读全篇才能正确得出结论,短文第一句话实际上就是文章的中心句。短文以表格的形式比较了美国人以前和现在度过周末的不同方式,所以应该选D

考点:日常生活类阅读。

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  Many earthquakes(地震)happen without warning, so it is important to know what to do wherever you are during an earthquakeHere are some top tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake

  ?Keep a cool headWorry may make bad decisionsThink about what you should doThe first several seconds are important

  ?If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a heavy desk and protect your headStay away from windows and anything that could fall on you

  ?If you are in a crowded hall away from the door, don't rush to the exitYou will find too many people trying to get out at the same timeInstead, hide under a desk or a tableDo not get into a lift during an earthquake!

  ?Stay in a safe area until you are sure it's OK to leaveSome aftershocks(余震)may follow an earthquakeThese are as dangerous as the earthquake

  ?If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and leave the building quickly

  ?If you are outdoors, find a clear place away from buildings, trees, street lights and power lines

  ?If you are buried in debris(埋在废墟), you may make noises by knocking at the rocksShouting will use up your energyYou could be without help for up to 72 hoursTry to find some water and foodThese are important for you

(1)

The underlined wordstop tipsmean ________'

[  ]

A.

useful advice

B.

boring news

C.

interesting stories

(2)

If you are in a crowded hall away from the door when an earthquake happens, you mustn't try to get out because ________

[  ]

A.

it's more dangerous outside

B.

you may lose the way

C.

people may hurt each other when rushing out at the same time

(3)

Which one is right during an earthquake?

[  ]

A.

If you smell gas, stay at home and wait for help

B.

Hiding under a heavy desk if you are indoors

C.

Using the lift to go downstairs

(4)

You should ________ if yo, u are buried in debris

[  ]

A.

find a clear place

B.

keep shouting for help

C.

catch people's attention by knocking at the rocks

(5)

From the passage we know that ________

[  ]

A.

keeping a cool head is very important during an earthquake

B.

we can hide under the tree during an earthquake

C.

we needn't care about aftershocks

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