阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。

Playing is serous business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.

78)Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight(视觉).

When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.

Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.

Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.

79)Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.What can children do best in their childhood?

_________________________________________________________.

2.What kind of toys do children love?

_________________________________________________________.

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3._________________________________________________________.

4._________________________________________________________.

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

5._________________________________________________________.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s eighth birthday today. I go into a shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.

There are lots of people in the shop. When I am a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper and says to her, “I want the cake.”

“Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.

“I ...I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to cry.

“Oh, my boy. Who would you like to the birthday cake for?” I ask.

“My mum, madam.”

doesn’t she come and buy one?”

“My father left us three years ago,” the boy says. “We don’t have much . My mother has to from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she celebrates hers. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have enough money...”

“Oh, my boy! I’m your friend,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.

1.A. cake B. flower C. clothes D. present

2.A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking up

3.A. on B. at C. in D. with

4.A. small B. big C. sweet D. delicious

5.A. lend B. make C. borrow D. buy

6.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where

7.A. time B. money C. food D. fun

8.A. study B. work C. play D. think

9.A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never

10.A. father’s B. mother’s C. brother’s D. sister’s

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