题目内容

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love :12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.
When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.
小题1:We can use ________ to represent “money”.
A. 72                       B. 71                   C. 70
小题2:The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to ________.
A. hard-work and love      
B. 26 English letters          
C. all numbers
小题3:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Attitude.                B. Knowledge.               C. Hard-work.
小题4:If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _________.
A. ask for help from others    
B. say your prayers to God 
C. change your attitude
小题5:From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A. different attitudes come from different ways of life
B. none of the English words can give one a full mark
C. failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitude

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析：本文通过用数字代替26个英文字母的方式计算单词的分数，告诉我们只有attitude态度这个词的分数加起来是100分。从而告诉我们人生的关键是看问题，做事情的态度。
小题1:计算分析题。根据原文If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them.可知用数字代表26个英文字母，money13+15+14+5+25=72，故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据原文If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them.可知用数字代表26个英文字母，可知them代表的是26个字母。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据原文Different attitudes lead to different ways of life.可知在作者眼里，态度是最关键的，不同的态度会导致不同的生活方式。故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据原文You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude.可知当你改变你看事物，做事的方式或者态度的时候你就能找到问题的答案。故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。根据原文if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.可知如果你能以积极的态度面对失败，你就会找到成功的机会。故选C。
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As we know, everyone has problems. And      we don’t deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. So how do we deal with our problems? Here are some ways.
By learning to forget
Most of us have probably been        with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may       .
Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide         to each other. However, this usually does not.            for long. This is an important.         for us: we can solve a problem       learning to forget.
By regarding problems as challenges
Many students often complain about       . They might feel they have      work to do sometimes, or think the school rules are too      We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges". Education is an important part of our development.      young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education       the help of our teachers.
By thinking of something worse
By comparing.         to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist,     regards his many physical problems as unimportant. He can't walk      even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. Don’t worry about problems. Let's face the challenges instead.
小题1:
A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．while
小题2:
A．pleasedB．interestedC．relaxedD．angry
小题3:
A．be foundedB．lostC．be lostD．find
小题4:
A．don’t talkB．to talkC．not to talkD．to not talk
小题5:
A．happenB．lastC．finishD．stop
小题6:
A．bookB．lessonC．subjectD．magazine
小题7:
A．asB．inC．byD．for
小题8:
A．teachersB．friendsC．classmatesD．parents
小题9:
A．lots ofB．much tooC．many tooD．too many
小题10:
A．relaxingB．strictC．boringD．interesting
小题11:
A．AsB．LikeC．ForD．So
小题12:
A．toB．underC．withD．for
小题13:
A．yourB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．us
小题14:
A．whatB．whoC．whichD．whose
小题15:
A．andB．butC．whileD．or
More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince（王子）of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a small wooden bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet him. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on his head. He rushed into his house and found the bed lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
The prince thought the dog had killed his son and took out his sword, killing the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but it was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.
小题1: The Prince told the dog to            when he was leaving.
A．watch the doorB．take care of his baby at home
C．welcome his friendsD．stop the strangers
小题2:. The dog was very           when his master came back from hunting.
A．gladB．sorry
C．afraidD．upset
小题3:. The underlined word “faithful” in Paragraph 5 most probably means           .
A．友好的B．温顺的
C．忠诚的D．聪明的
小题4: The Prince never smiled again because           .
A．the wolf was killed by Gelert
B．he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C．Gelert had killed his baby son
D．he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new．
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning．Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed．Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again．
We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again．If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career．
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”
So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed．
小题1:From the second paragraph, we can know that _______．
A．mistakes are unnecessary for development
B．we are afraid of trying new thing
C．it’s common for people to make mistakes
D．mistakes are better than not trying
小题2:The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．
A．study B．remove C．acceptD．solve
小题3:According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____．
A．not making the same mistakes
B．accepting the punishment willingly
C．taking consequences into consideration
D．trying things out one by one
小题4:What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?
A．Never mind, I can always try again．
B．I’d better stay out of trouble．
C．Ok! Now I can learn something．
D．Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad．
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They _______ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ______ night, getting as much gain谷物 as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the ______ was done, Simon said to his wife, “ Victor got married last month. He has many bills账单 to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn谷仓.” “ Oh, that’s a good idea, ” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him, ” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will ________ take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, when he looked at his own barn, he found _________ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night, ______ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. _______ did that happen?”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the _______ number of bags in his barn again! “ This is very strange,” he thought.
That night he___小题1:___ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder肩膀, and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another ______ coming down the road. He was carrying something on his _______ too.
“Young Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?”
“I was ______ you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is ________ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly _______ that they had been taking rice to each other. They ________ what they had done. “ It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
小题2:
A．dislikedB．hatedC．lovedD．enjoyed
小题3:
A．untilB．atC．throughD．with
小题4:
A．shopsB．fieldsC．hospitalsD．factories
小题5:
A．neverB．sometimesC．usuallyD．ever
小题6:
A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something
小题7:
A．soB．andC．butD．or
小题8:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhyD．Where
小题9:
A．smallB．differentC．hugeD．same
小题10:
A．plannedB．failedC．hopedD．tried
小题11:
A．brotherB．personC．sisterD．wife
小题12:
A．backB．shoulderC．headD．hand
小题13:
A．proud ofB．polite toC．angry withD．worried about
小题14:
A．smallerB．richerC．largerD．happier
小题15:
A．remembered B．realizedC．imaginedD．explained
小题16:
A．laughed aboutB．dreamed aboutC．shouted atD．complained about
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
小题1:How often did Edison make a new invention?
A．About every fourteen daysB．About every seven days
C．About once a weekD．About twice a week
小题2:The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”
A．Gave somebody a jobB．Set fire to somebody
C．Let somebody downD．Forced somebody to leave his job
小题3:Edison considered his deafness as______.
A．something badB．a gift from godC．a kind of abilityD．a disadvantage
小题4:which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness
B．Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching
C．Edison had his first job in 1869
D．Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．The function of the electric lightB．Edison and his experiments
C．The importance of inventionsD．The whole life of Edison.
A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the        time he was going through.
Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield        the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).
Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but        goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day,        that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might        his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a       . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other        saw that he already had all his hair       off.
"I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any      ." said Vincent.Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how        his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make        than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother        them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has        missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.
When asked        friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an)        and responded,"It's a beautiful thing."
Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.
小题1:
A．hardB．excitingC．unpleasantD．pleasant
小题2:
A．decidedB．refusedC．agreedD．disliked
小题3:
A．everB．neverC．justD．still
小题4:
A．thoughB．butC．becauseD．so
小题5:
A．raiseB．addC．loseD．fall
小题6:
A．maskB．scarfC．gloveD．cap
小题7:
A．teachersB．kidsC．parentsD．patients
小题8:
A．pulledB．sentC．cutD．put
小题9:
A．friendsB．moneyC．clothesD．hair
小题10:
A．expensiveB．successfulC．importantD．meaningful
小题11:
A．fewerB．moreC．worseD．better
小题12:
A．madeB．donatedC．soldD．collected
小题13:
A．alreadyB．alwaysC．nearlyD．hardly
小题14:
A．howB．whatC．whereD．which
小题15:
A．momentB．hourC．morningD．day
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.     . he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was     and ill .
My father was     a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness     all that away. Now he can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is     . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things up      we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always     that after we give something up，we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, “But, Peter, I gave up     !What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say.        he answered his own question: “I     the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also     by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (恼怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become     . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be     to give up my small irritations. In this     ，I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I      what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.
小题1:
A．CertainlyB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Meanwhile
小题2:
A．tiredB．weakC．poorD．slow
小题3:
A．alreadyB．stillC．onlyD．once
小题4:
A．tookB．threwC．sentD．put
小题5:
A．stressfulB．difficultC．impossibleD．hopeless
小题6:
A．asB．sinceC．beforeD．till
小题7:
A．suggestsB．promisesC．seemsD．requires
小题8:
A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
小题9:
A．surprisinglyB．immediatelyC．naturallyD．certainly
小题10:
A．hadB．acceptedC．gainedD．enjoyed
小题11:
A．touchedB．astonishedC．attractedD．warned
小题12:
A．quietB．calmC．relaxedD．happy
小题13:
A．readyB．likelyC．freeD．able
小题14:
A．caseB．formC．methodD．way
小题15:
A．doubtB．wonderC．knowD．guess
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed(惭愧的) of herself. She felt even worse , like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding（婚礼） day, Dr. Stoddard whispered（低声的说） in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
小题1:What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A．She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B．She told the class something untrue（不真实的） about herself.
C．She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
D．She asked the children to play with Teddy.
小题2:What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A．He often told lies.B．He was good at math.
C．He needed motherly care.D．He enjoyed playing with others.
小题3:Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse ?
A．Because her students didn’t like her.
B．Because Teddy brought her his mother’s perfume as Christmas present.
C．Because she was very ill.
D．Because she couldn’t do well in her teaching.
小题4:In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A．She taught fewer school subjects.
B．She became stricter with her students.
C．She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D．She cared more about educating students.

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