题目内容

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s dismay (沮丧), his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance(出现). There was a severe (严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However, he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running towards his bed, I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious (无知觉的), but luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever, but until today, I have never regretted doing what I did.”
When the little boy heard this, he couldn’t help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
【小题1】The underline world “embarrassed” means ______ in Chinese.

A.焦虑的 B.尴尬的
C.悲伤的 D.悔恨的
【小题2】In fact, the boy’s mother was ______.
A.beautiful B.ugly
C.kind D.ugly but kind
【小题3】We know from the passage that the little boy ______.
A.wasn’t moved by what her mother said
B.didn’t ask his mother to attend the meeting
C.wanted his mother to attend the meeting at first
D.didn’t really want his mother to attend the meeting at first
【小题4】After listening to his mother’s words about the scar, the boy might feel ______.
A.moved B.unhappy
C.worried D.dismay
【小题5】Which of the following is true?
A.The boy’s mother was brave but foolish
B.The boy hated what his mother had done
C.We should love our parents whatever they are like
D.The people at the meeting didn’t like the boy’s mother


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:本文讲述的是一个小男孩学校要开家长会,他本来不愿妈妈去,但妈妈却答应了,小男孩很失望,为什么呢?原来妈妈脸上有一块小男孩认为很丑陋的疤痕。但当得知此疤是妈妈为救他而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。从此文章中我们也感到了母爱的伟大。
【小题1】语义猜测题。根据上下文理解,因为男孩的妈妈脸上有疤痕,所以他的妈妈要在家长会上出现会令他感到难堪,尴尬,所以此题选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文中原句At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar,(在会上,人们对他脸上有疤痕的妈妈的善良印象很深)可知小男孩的妈妈虽然丑陋但善良,故选D。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据文中第一自然段原句To the little boy’s dismay (沮丧), his mother said she would go. (使小男孩沮丧的是他妈妈说要去参见家长会)可知小男孩一开始不愿意他妈妈去,故选D。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据文中最后一段句子When the little boy heard this, he couldn’t help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. 当小男孩听到这些,他禁不住眼里含着泪跑向妈妈)可知小男孩很激动,故选A。
【小题5】主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲的是伟大的母爱,所以C的说法是正确的,故选C。
考点:故事类短文阅读

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What’s the most important thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?
I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.
When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.
As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.
Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”
Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.
What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.
I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!

The most   【小题1】   things in life
【小题2】
Things
Reasons
A little girl
【小题3】
☆Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them.
Older
Music
☆She was    【小题4】  about it and she thought life would be meaningless   【小题5】  it.
At the    【小题6】
of 12
Love
☆Because she thought love made life     【小题7】   after
【小题8】  a book.
Not long ago
【小题9】
☆Because a writer said that it’s the destination for everyone.
After that
Many
☆Make our lives colourful and beautiful.
Now
No answer
☆Because she just wants to  【小题10】   everything important.

We always regard dogs as man’s best friends. But what about cats?
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick.

Dogs
When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread.
Cats
Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.
A Friend Saves Your Life
Dogs
Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.”
Cats
Bernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.
“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.”
【小题1】When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ________.
A.stare at her and keep sniffingB.jump onto her chest suddenly
C.sit and stare directly into her faceD.scream and run
【小题2】What can we learn about Ryan?
A.He likes swimming in rivers.
B.He has a lovely dog, Zion.
C.Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank.
D.He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.
【小题3】What happened when Bernice was sleeping?
A.She was badly hurt in a big fire.
B.She found the brave cat in a mailbox.
C.A fire broke out when she was sleeping.
D.She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.

Before I even started school, people felt that I was not going to amount to much. At the age of four, I started speech lessons because even I could not speak well enough to be understood.
First grade was a struggle. I not only had difficulty speaking, but I was expected to learn to read and I just couldn't do it. My parents grew more and more frustrated. They bought books and offered great rewards if I could read one of them from start to finish to them. Well, with my speech problems and now my reading problems, I did not like to do reading and so refused to do it whenever possible.
Second grade was not much better. It was in the second grade that the teacher decided that I needed special education. I remember the days of taking the physical exams. However, after all that, they decided that I did not qualify for special education.
It was in third grade that a new school was built close to where I lived. I remember going there with my parents and helping to get the school ready so that we could transfer(转学). It was a happy day that we started school at Vandalia. However, things did not get better as my parent expected.
It was now time for fifth grade. Mrs. Wakefield was my teacher, and if ever there was a teacher that deserved a gold star, it was her. She did not make me feel upset. Instead, she helped me in so many ways and built my self-confidence so that I actually did believe that I could do something special. And that is just what I did.
For the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher. Because of Mrs. Wakefield's influence in my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can overcome and become someone. I have won a large number of awards but I know that all of them belong to one fifth grade teacher who believed in me and challenged me to be all that I could be.
I still have a class picture of her with her fifth grade class hanging on the wall of my office, encouraging other teachers to reach out to their students.
【小题1】 What does the underlined phrase “amount to much” mean in Paragraph l?

A.get rich.B.get successful.
C.get recovered.D.become healthy.
【小题2】From the second paragraph we know that______________.
A.the writer's parents lost confidence in the writer completely
B.the writer's speech problems didn’t stop him from reading
C.the writer's parents tried many things to encourage him
D.the writer couldn't improve his speech ability from reading
【小题3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.The writer’s parents believed he could get improved in his speech ability.
B.The new school was not far away from where they lived.
C.The teachers in the new school were gold stars
D.The writer himself wanted to transfer to a new school.
【小题4】In which grade did the turning point in writer's life appear?
A.In Grade Two.B.In Grade Three
C.In Grade FourD.In Grade Five
【小题5】.What can we learn from the passage?
A.A good teacher is hard to find in our lives.
B.Many students have speech difficulties,
C.Confidence is very important in one's life
D.Different teaching methods work the same

Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt
Your back. To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
【小题1】Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?

A.The leg muscles.B.The back muscles
C.The hipsD.The knees
【小题2】Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A.they are not strong
B.the things are very heavy
C.the way to lift the things is not correct.
D.they are very heavy
【小题3】The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A.keep your back, hips and waist in a line
B.bend over from your waist
C.lower your self
D.get down on your knees
【小题4】To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.    
A.stand up slowly
B.keep your back straight
C.bend your knees
D.put one knee on each side
【小题5】 What does “In other words” mean? ________
A.总而言之B.换句话说
C.在其它话中D.在其它单词中

In today’s world of mobile phones, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500-year-old watches? According to some people, yes. A teenager says it’s unnecessary to wear a watch. Many young people agree-and use their mobile phones to tell time. Louis Galie, apresident, said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago.
However, watchmakers say that watches get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a nice time-telling tool which doesn’t just keep a good time. For this reason, the watch industry has become an accessory business (配件业) in recent years.
Today’s ______ offer a lot of uses that meet the need of almost any personality (个性). They can be used as compasses (指南针), calendars, and even USB drivers…
People are always trying their best to creat new kinds of watches. A certain watchmaker business watches that don’t even look like watches. Their popular model uses different color lights to tell the time. Amother watchmaker business, make a “handless” watch, using a ring of circles to keep time. This watch makes people talk a lot about modern watches.
Whether a watch express fashion sense, creative ability of a love of sports, people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical. All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.
【小题1】 Many young people agree that it’s unnecessary to __________________.
【小题2】When do watches get popular again according to watchmakers?
______________________________________________________________
【小题3】 ___________________________________________________________
【小题4】 ___________________________________________________________
【小题5】___________________________________________________________

An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features.So it is not surprising to find universities,airports,forests,rivers,roads as well as cities,towns and villages in them.A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want yo start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country,and a map with more special information of each important place in the country.Take the atlas of the United States as an example,it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
【小题1】An atlas is       according to the passage.

A.a guide book B.a history book
C.a collection of pictures D.a collection of maps
【小题2】From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because         .
A.they can’t see the old ones clearly
B.they like to buy different ones
C.something has changed
D.something is missing
【小题3】According to the passage, people can find the information about        in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.
A.the population of Shaanxi B.the local products of Shaanxi
C.the Yellow Stone National Park D.Xi’an Jiaotong University

Gina was a 3rd grader. She was very clever, but she had no friends at school until Rita joined her class. New to the city and too shy to make any friends, Rita did not mind being Gina's friend. At least she had someone to play with.
One day the teacher scolded (训斥) Rita for not concentrating when she was doing some math problems. The whole class laughed at her and Rita cried hard. The teacher had patiently explained how to do them, but Rita was just not able to understand.
Gina told her mother about Rita's bad day. "Why don't you try to help her?" asked her mother. " She likes you very much."
" Mommy, I don't have time to waste." said Gina.
" But Rita is your friend and if you don't help her, who will?" said her mother. But Gina didn't think so.
" Then Gina's mother decided to act tough(强硬地)." If you don't help her, I will not let you watch cartoons for a week."
Extremely unhappy, Gina taught Rita. Rita understood, for Gina knew how to explain things simply. Rita was excited and told everyone what a good friend Gina was.
One day, Gina made a mistake, and the principal (校长) asked Gina to pick up the waste paper in every classroom after school.
After school, Gina began to clean the classrooms and she felt very sad. Rita found out about it and went to help her do it.
From that day, Gina and Rita became the best of friends.
【小题1】 Did Rita mind making friends with Gina?
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】 What happened after the teacher scolded Rita?
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】 Why did Rita understand the math problems after Gina taught her?
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】How did Gina feel when she was made to pick up waste paper?
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What can we learn form the story?
__________________________________________________________________________

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