题目内容

A poor farmer had a  friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it.  The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit.  If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples.  If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.  Finally he planted the tree in his wood.  But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.  “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.  Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree! ”
小题1:What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
___________________________________________________________
小题2:How many people are there in the story?
____________________________________________________________
小题3:Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?
____________________________________________________________
小题4:Why did the apple tree soon die?
____________________________________________________________
小题5:Who destroyed the apple tree?
____________________________________________________________

小题1:An apple tree    
小题2:Two/2    
小题3:In his wood   
小题4:Without sunlight and good soil    
小题5:The farmer

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“One day,  his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it.”理解可知。
小题2:理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Finally he planted the tree in his wood.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died. ”理解可知。
小题5:理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知。
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Nowadays, too much carbon dioxide makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet and ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as much as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations (交通工具). On one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It not only waste money but also causes trouble to the earth, because making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
Advice
How to Live a Low-Carbon Life
Advice 1
﹡ 1.                                                                    
Advice 2
﹡ 2.                                                                    
Advice 3
﹡ Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when it’s warm.
Advice 4
﹡ 3.                                                                    
Advice 5
﹡ 4.                                                                    
Advice 6
﹡ Be supposed to do less shopping.
Advice 7
﹡ Recycle things, plant trees and reuse textbooks.
任务二:除了文中提到的建议外,你一定还有许多自己的想法,请写一条与大家分享吧。
﹡ 5.                                                                                    
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. There I always find children's books, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), ________ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.
If possible, let's do something for charity together.
小题1:What do the charity shops sell?
小题2:从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Oxfam opened the first charity shop in 1947.
小题3:在短文第三段的空白处填人一个适当的连词,使句意完整通顺。
小题4:How much do charity shops raise every year?
小题5:将短文划线部分(第五段)的英语句子译成汉语。
根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope(显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility(责任). Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title ____56____
 Certain qualities
                Supporting details
 Optimism
 ●Try hard ____57______people who do expect to win.
●Have a clear aim and a ____58_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity
 ●___59___about things in a different way.
●Study how other people would do the ___60_____ thing.
____61_____
 ●Help you know about how ____62______ have got success.
●Read books about ____63____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.
 Practicing
 ●Know the ____64______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”
●Believe in yourself and do ____65______you want to do confidently.
Americans love sports . But this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow(肘部). Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries(毁伤)happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.
A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手术)or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad
Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries.
For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens(镜头)inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.
Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”
小题1:Do Americans love sports?
小题2:What sport is Simmons interested in?
小题3:What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?
小题4:What problem may people have when they play sports?
小题5:Can Simmons do everything like before?

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