Question

On the night of May 9, 2011, the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(饮酒) too much. Gao went to prison(监狱) for six months and paid some money for it. “I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.

From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more. The new law(法律) sees drunk driving as a crime(犯罪).

In the West, drunk driving is also a crime. In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do many helpful things.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）

1.Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars because      .

A、it was too dark(黑) to see things clearly

B、he drank too much

C、the road was too crowded

2.Gao thought he was      after he went to prison.

A、excited           B、unfriendly             C、wrong

3.When did the new law come into use?

A、On May 1,2011.

B、On May 9,2011.

C、On November 1,2011.

4.If someone drives after drinking, he or she      in America.

A、won’t lose his license

B、will pay some money

C、won’t go to prison

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Drunk driving is not a crime according to the new law.

B、The new law in China is not kind to drunk drivers.

C、People think that the new law is not useful.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：2011年5月9日,高晓松饮醉酒驾车而被关进监狱6个月,并罚款.从当年的5月1日起,中国法律规定凡是醉酒驾车的司机都要受到惩罚,并处以5年以上的禁驾.法律还规定酒驾是违法行为.这种规定在西方许多国家早就实行了.

1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(饮酒) too much.”理解可知。高晓松因醉酒驾车而出现撞车事故,故选B.

2.细节理解题，根据文中语句““I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.”理解可知。高晓松知道自己错了,故选C.

3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more.”理解可知。法律的新政策在2011年5月1日施行,故选A.

4.细节理解题，根据文中语句“In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(驾照) and even go to prison.”理解可知。在美国,酒驾的司机要罚款,吊销驾照并且入狱,故选B.

5.理解归纳题，通读全文语句理解可知，新法律对酒驾是非常严格的，故选B。

考点：有关酒驾的议论文

点评：有关酒驾在当今社会是非常热的话题，尤其是在中国，最严厉的交通法规一出台引起人们的热议。高晓松的事件更是起了推波助澜的作用。本文主要介绍了新法规的具体规定，与美国的交通法规基本一致。