题目内容

【题目】选词填空

of what helpful hobby with much success if clear do write few

Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is【1】to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 【2】 happier. And they can have more chances to be 【3】. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well【4】.you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 【5】 The high voice can help you become more confident.

★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full【6】 confidence.

★ Encourage yourself.【7】down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 【8】

★ Pick up a hobby.【9】 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 【10】can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.

【答案】

【1】helpful

【2】much

【3】successful

【4】what

【5】clearly

【6】of

【7】write

【8】done

【9】If

【10】hobby

【解析】

【1】根据句意:这有助于养成健康的态度。所填词跟在be后,该是一个形容词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写helpful,有帮助的。

【2】根据句意:如果人们更自信,他们就更快乐所填词放在形容词比较级的前面该是一个副词,结合所给的词汇可知该填写much,许多。

【3】根据句意:他们可以有更多的机会成功所填词跟在be后,该是一个形容词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写successful,成功的。

【4】根据句意:当你不自信,你做不好你想做的事。结合所给的词汇可知该填写what,什么。

【5】根据句意:试着大声说话,让人们能清晰地听到你的声音。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语,该是一个副词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写clearly,清晰地。

【6】根据句意:强壮的身体有助于你充满信心。full of充满,是一个固定短语。结合所给的词汇可知该填写of,……的。

【7】根据句意:鼓励自己写出你在这一天所做的事情,看看你做了多少事。结合所给的词汇可知该填写write,写。

【8】根据句意:因你做的好事给予自己表扬。所填词跟在助动词have之后,该是一个动词的过去分词形式。结合所给的词汇可知该填写done,做。

【9】根据句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,尽可能多唱。结合所给的词汇可知该填写If,如果。

【10】根据句意:在某些方面,爱好会让你优秀。所填词在句中作主语该是一个名词,结合所给的词汇可知该填写hobby,爱好。

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【题目】Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little.

But Linda promised to ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it’s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)." "If you’re on that telephone for less than one minute, I’ll eat my hat, David says, "And one minute’s nearly four pounds(镑). " "That’s no more than you’d pay for a new hat," Linda answers.

She has asked the man at the hotel desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it up. "Hello, Mum. Is that you ?" She says. "Six pence per second," David told her.

“Hello, love. " It is Mrs Lee, Linda’s mother, speaking from London. "I can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next room. It‘s a better line than when you called me from your office. Do you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldn’t hear me sometimes. " "Yes, Mum. "Linda puts in. "I just wanted to ring to ……. " "I remember how you rang when you went to Betty‘s house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then when you …" Mrs Lee is a great talker

"Nearly four pounds." says David. Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye. "Yes, all right," says Mrs Lee," But you will write, won‘t you, as you did when you were at work …" Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the past. and there is no stopping her. "Four pounds fifty, ’says David. At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off.

"There! That was long, wasn’t it ?" " Four pounds, ninety pence. " David answers. " And you didn’t even say that we‘ve arrived. "

【1】Linda is telephoning home to ______.

A. tell her mother some bad news

B. say that she and David have arrived safely

C. report an accident to her mother

D. say that she and David have left London

【2】David says, ’Nearly four pounds, because ______.

A. he wants to let Linda know the cost of the call

B. he wants to buy himself a new hat

C. Linda has not told her mother they have arrived

D. he wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs

【3】Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long because______.

A. she likes to hear all about the past.

B. she likes talking

C. Linda had not told her that she has arrived

D. she is going to pay for the telephone call

【4Linda tries to stop her mother by ______.

A. telling her how much the call is costing

B. writing a letter as she has promised to do

C. telling her that they have arrived safely

D. promising to write, and ringing off

【题目】任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。

New Energy (能源) in the Twenty-first Century

Energy from the wind

All over the world, people use wind power. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water

When water moves from a higher place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity (). In Brittany, waterpower produces enough energy to power a town of 40, 000 people. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun

Solar panels (太阳能电板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it can’t produce power.

New1

Advantages (优点) and disadvantages

Wind power

There is a lot. If the wind doesn’t2, there is no power.

Water power

Without3. But4dams is very5.

Geothermal power

This type of energy is6, but it is7in most places in the world.

Solar power

Solar power is8and9, but it needs good .10

【题目】Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out .

Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobe Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.

Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance (坚持不懈)can lead.

At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was“quite ridiculous”.

In spite of his teacher s criticisms,Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.

“My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work,” Gurdon said.

In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的)information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物)in the world.

In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本)of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work,but when they do,you have to seize(抓住)the chance.”

【1】Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?

A. Sir John Gurdon

B. Shiny a Yamanaka.

C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka

D. Gurdon’s science teacher.

【2】In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?

a. create the sheep Dolly

b. take a cell from an adult frog

d. use a person’s skin to create stem cells

d. move a frog’s genetic information into an egg cell

e. grow into a clone of a frog

A. b—a—c—d—e B. b—d—e—a—c

C. b—d—a—p—e D. b—c—d—a—c

3What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?

A.无知的 B.无畏的 C.荒废的 D.荒谬的

4According to the passage, which statement is true?

A. As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.

B. He ranked first at his high school in biology.

C. It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

D. In spite of-his teacher's criticisms, he kept working hard.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.

B. Luck favors the prepared mind

C. Life is full of surprises.

D. How to know cells actually work.

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