题目内容

Do you have any friends from other countries? Do you know what they are like?
The Germans (德国人) are very quiet and they don’t get excited easily. They don’t want to say more words. They look serious (严肃的), but they like all kinds of amusements (娱乐). They work hard and like tidiness. Most German women like to keep their houses clean.             
In some ways, the English look the same as the Germans. They are also quiet and never talk too much with others. They are really polite, so we often hear “Thank you.” or “Sorry.” from them.
The French have long holidays. They like travelling and usually spend their long time in other countries. The French are more outgoing (外向的) than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared  to (与……比较) the French, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener. They don’t like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very popular that students do part-time jobs. In Americans’ eyes, working and success are important.
小题1:From the passage, we can learn that    are very quiet.
A.only the GermansB.only the Englishmen
C.only the FrenchD.both the Germans and the English
小题2:What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?
A.整洁B.安静C.时尚D.随意
小题3:    are the most outgoing.
A.The GermansB.The FrenchC.The EnglishmenD.The Americans
小题4:What can we learn about the French from the passage?
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B.It is very easy to make friends with them.
C.They like travelling in their own country.
D.They don’t like to be too excited and are always hard-working.
小题5:Which is the best title of the article?
A.Different people’s hobbies.
B.Who are more outgoing?
C.Characteristics (特征) of the people in different countries.
D.Working hard is an important part in people’s life.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了,英国,法国,德国和美国人在性格方面的一些特点。其中英国人和德国人都好静,法国人易于交朋友,美国人更外向.
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文二三段The Germans (德国人) are very quiet and……In some ways, the English look the same as the Germans. 描述,可知英国人和德国人都很安静。故选D。
小题2:推理判断题。联系后一句Most German women like to keep their houses clean. 可知大部分德国人喜爱整洁。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段Compared  to (与……比较) the French, the Americans are more outgoing.描述,可知美国人很外向。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第三段French are more outgoing (外向的) than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.描述,可知同法国人交朋友很容易。故选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知,本文主要讲述了几个国家的人的不同性格。故选C,不同国家的人的性格。
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阅读文章,回答问题 (10分)
Someone once asked a successful businessman this question, “How have you achieved so much in your lifetime?”
He replied, “I have dreamt. I have turned my mind free to imagine(想象) what I wanted to do. Then I have gone to bed and thought about my dreams. (1)At ______ I dreamt about my dreams. And when I woke up in the _______, I saw the way to make my dreams real. While other people were saying, ‘You can’t do that, it is impossible,’ I was well on my way to achieving what I wanted,” As Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the U.S, said: “We grow great by dreams. All big men are dreamers.”
They see things in the soft fog of a spring day, or in the red fire on a long winter’s evening. Some of us  let these dreams die, but others feed, protect and look after them; keep them through bad days until they bring them to the sunshine and light. (2)It comes always to the people who sincerely hope that their dreams will come true.
So please, don’t let anyone steal you dreams, and remember this: “Sing your songs, dream your dreams, and hope your hope.”
小题1:在文中(1)处填入两个合适的单词:_________;_________
小题2:将文中(2)处划线句子译成汉语:
__________________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题;What was Woodrow Wilson?
__________________________________________________________________
小题4:从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子:
While others thought it impossible, I was getting ready to achieve it.
__________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文章的主题句:

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