题目内容
7.How green are you?Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment.Though we are young,we can still do something to help.Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means"use less".Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution.Before we buy something new,think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one is still useful.
Reuse
Reuse means"use again".When we buy things,make sure that they can last a long time.When something is broken,we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one.Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.It's better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means"change things into something else".Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it's better than throwing things away or burning them.
So please remember these words:reduce,reuse and recycle.
56.What is the passage about?C
A.How to produce things.
B.How to burn things.
C.How to be green.
D.How to help others.
57.Which of the following is right?B
A.Always throw away old things.
B.Don't waste things.
C.Always buy new things.
D.Never buy new things.
58.The underlined word"last"means"B".
A.中断
B.持续
C.终止
D.凑合
59.It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we canA them.
A.reuse
B.reduce
C.repair
D.recycle
60.The passage may come from aD.
A.menu
B.dictionary
C.storybook
D.magazine.
分析 你知道绿色吗?你知道怎么是绿色的吗?
我们都需要一个健康的环境,但是我们每天都会浪费每一天,我们的环境是有害的,虽然我们很年轻,我们仍然可以做些什么来帮助你.
减少
减少意味着"少用",不要浪费东西,这可以节省金钱,减少污染,在买新东西之前,想想它是不是真的需要,或者是旧的还是有用的.
重用
再利用是指"再利用".当我们买东西时,确保他们能持续很长时间.当东西坏了,我们要修复它,而不是把它扔了,买个新的.不要用纸杯和纸袋.最好用中国(瓷)杯和午餐盒,因为你可以再次使用它.
回收
"回收"是指"把东西换成别的东西",虽然它需要用能量来改变一些东西,但它比扔掉东西或者燃烧东西好.
所以请记住这些话:减少,再利用和再循环.
解答 56.C【解析】主旨大意题.根据How green are you?Do you know how to be green?可知本文主要讲的是我们如何做才能环保.故选D.
57.B【解析】细节理解题.根据Reduce means"use less".Don't waste things.可知减少浪费,不要浪费东西.故选A.
58.B【解析】词义猜测题.根据It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.可知瓷杯子和饭盒能再次使用,不会造成浪费,故选B.
59.A【解析】细节理解题.根据So please remember these three words:reduce,reuse and recycle.可知要保护环境,我们应该记住这三个字:"少用,再利用,回收",故选C.
60.D【解析】推理判断题.根据In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.可知本文是倡导大家如何环保,故摘自杂志.故选D
点评 在在做说明文阅读理解时,首先要看懂短文的第一句,此句常是该段,甚至是该文的主题句,点出了全文的主题,对准确理解全篇有举足轻重的作用.
A. | gave up | B. | dressed up | C. | got up | D. | washed up |
In the following hours,each time she (60)D the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger (61)B paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the (62)A,the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers'booklet(留言簿),she was very (63)D.She thought that he would (64)C bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then(65)A.The passenger put it,"In the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的)smiles?"
56.A.medicine | B.water | C.cup | D.coffee |
57.A.very | B.too | C.quite | D.so |
58.A.With her help | B.As a result | C.On the one hand | D.To tell the truth |
59.A.drank | B.accepted | C.refused | D.received |
60.A.looked at | B.listened to | C.talked about | D.passed by |
61.A.usually | B.never | C.sometimes | D.often |
62.A.plane | B.train | C.ship | D.bus |
63.A.interested | B.happy | C.excited | D.sad |
64.A.break down | B.get down | C.write down | D.go down |
65.A.smiled | B.cried | C.wondered | D.worried |
Having left school at 11years old,Mera worked as a seamstress as a teenager before setting up a company,which would grow into one of the biggest clothes retailers in the world.Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763Zara stores around the world.
The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).Mera was one of the first players in the field of so-called“fast fashion”.Though she was extremely rich,Mera stayed close to home and was often seen talking with friends and neighbors in Galicia's bars.
The world’s richest self-made woman
Name | Rosalia Mera | Brand name | (63)Zara |
Home country | (61)Spain | Wealth | S6,100,000,000 |
Town of birth | La Coruna | Number of stores | (64)1,763 |
Education | left school at the age of 11 | Business model | fast fashion |
First job | a teenager seamstress | Personality | hardworking and easy-going |
Business | making and (62)retailing clothes | Age of death | (65)69 |
A. | to stop to have | B. | stop to have | C. | to stop having | D. | stop having |
Some Advice on Safety
Always play in a safe place.A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks.But do not talk to strangers.Never go with a stranger into a car.
Before crossing the road,stop and look both ways.Look left,look right and look left again.
Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down.Something might fall on your head,or you might cut yourself on broken glass.
Medicines or pills can be dangerous.Never swallow(吞下) any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard.
Don't swim in the pool or river without adults.Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat.Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep,you should have your life jacket on.It's easy to fall out of a boat.
Do not put your head out of a car,bus or train.Many children have been killed by doing this.
(56)(Some)Safety Advice | |
When or where | How to do |
Play in a safe place | Play in a park.Never talk to (57)strangers or go with them. |
When crossing a road | Stop and look(58)both ways/left and right. |
Houses or buildings being built or knocked down | Stay away. |
Medicines or pills | Never swallow any medicines without a doctor's advice. |
In a (59)boat | Wear a life jacket. |
On a bus,car or train | Never put(60)one's/your/ourhead out of them. |