题目内容

“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”
How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answer immediately!
Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend's garage. The company's name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number---- 1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
【小题1】The writer began this passage by asking you a question because ___________.

A.Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world
B.he or she was afraid that the readers didn't know this question
C.he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage
D.he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question
【小题2】The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _____ __ in Chinese.
A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D.支票
【小题3】From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project,__   ____.
A.there was not any search engine on the Internet.
B.nobody supported them except their family and friends
C.one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000
D.Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to produce something to answer any question
【小题4】Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.
B.The google search engine was the biggest one after 2002.
C.Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.


【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B 
【小题4】C

解析【小题1】细节理解题。根据下文的描述,可知这是一种写作手法,主要为了引起读者的兴趣,故答案为C。 
【小题2】细节理解题。根据上文 “They also borrowed money from family and friends.”和下文“and they started their own company.”可知此单词与钱有关,答案为D。 
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文中“Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends.”可知只能从家人和朋友那里借钱,故选B。 
【小题4】细节理解题。 由文中“The company's name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number---- 1 followed by a hundred zeros.”可知C描述错误,故答案为C。
考点:考查说明文类阅读。

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Astronauts, people who fly into space, need special training. First they go to Houston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Centre. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.
One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run, then the space doctors see how fast their hearts are beating.
Another important test is performed. In this test the person must curl(蜷曲)his body up in a ball. When he is in that position, he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space, the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness, until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to how to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter(直升机). That may look fun, but it can be dangerous.
After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In that way they can learn new facts about space travel.
Then the big day comes. The astronaut is told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members(全体船员)get to know each other first. Then they can learn which job each will do.
【小题1】The astronauts don’t know how long they will stay in the bag in the test because ________________.

A.the doctors need to know how strong they are
B.the astronauts need to show how smart they are
C.good astronauts mustn’t be afraid of darkness or tight space
D.nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down
【小题2】The astronauts don’t learn how to ________________ in the training centre.
A.walk or run in space B.jump out of the moving plane
C.blow up a lifeboat D.get lifted out of water by helicopter
【小题3】Which is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.
b. The astronauts go to the Space Centre.
c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.
d. The best people are chosen for training.
e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.
A.a, b, c, d, e B.d, a, e, b, c C.b, a, d, c, e D.c, d, e, b, a
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre.
B.The crew members get to know each other after the tests.
C.One of the first tests is for the heart.
D.An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.

Your home is a safe place, right? Think again.
Many serious accidents happen in people's homes. Could you please prevent these accidents? Yes. Many accidents happen because people are careless. So be careful! Here are some tips about safety.
·Don't stand on chairs. Many people may fall off chairs and hurt themselves.
·Keep the floor dry, and you won't slip (滑) or fall.
·Be away from matches. Even a cigarette (香烟) can easily start a fire. Don't use water to put out fires. Use salt instead.
·Be careful with knives! Many people cut themselves in the kitchen. Never touch the broken bottles, doors  or windows. Glass can also cause the most serious cuts.
·Don't keep poisons (毒药) in the kitchen.
·Never use electrical appliances (电器设备) in the shower. Dry the floor before you use them, or  electricity can hurt you!
·Keep children away from hot water and hot drinks. They can be dangerous. But adults often forget it.
·Look through the peephole (门镜) when you hear the knock on the door. Don't let strangers in.
In a word, we should learn to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).
【小题1】You must be careful when there is water on the floor.
【小题2】Salt can’t be used for putting out fires.
【小题3】It’ s not safe for people to touch switches(电器)
【小题4】Water and drinks can be dangerous for both children and adults.
【小题5】Open the door at once when you hear someone knocking at the door.

American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two terms in a school year,the first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects(科目)each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class.After class they do many interesting things.After high school,many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to give a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
【小题1】Most American children go to school when they are _________ years old

A.four.B.five .C.six.D.seven .
【小题2】High school students ______ after class .
A.do a lot of homework.B.do many interesting things.
C.often sing songs.D.do lots of reading.
【小题3】After high school , many students  _________ .
A.begin to work.B.stay at home.C.go to college.D.visit their friends.
【小题4】Many college students work after class because _________
A.they want to get some money for their studies .
B.they don' t have anything to do .
C.their parents ask them for money.
D.their teachers ask them to do so .
【小题5】From the passage we know that in America a summer holiday begins in _________  .
A.JanuaryB.September.C.FebruaryD.July

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