题目内容
完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same ______ is going on at school now. _______ it seems that doing weekend homework is _______ problem for the modern students.
All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). It's _______ for them studying at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find _______ to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations(娱乐), or just have ______ at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can't be finished until _______. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are ________ and often threaten(威胁) to fail whole class of students because they know nothing about the ______. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday ______ having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.
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【小题2】 |
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【小题3】 |
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【小题4】 |
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【小题5】 |
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【小题6】 |
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【小题7】 |
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【小题8】 |
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【小题9】 |
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【小题10】 |
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【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
解析试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了学生们的家庭作业问题以及作者的一些关于这个问题的看法。
【小题1】考查语境理解及名词。Thing事情,东西;school学校;class班;homework 作业。结合语境可知此处指的是,同样的事情现在也在学校进行。故选A。
【小题2】考查语境理解及连词。Also并且,另外;But但是,可是;Still仍然,但是;Though虽然,尽管。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选B,但是这好像做周末作业……。
【小题3】考查语境理解及词义辨析。No没有;another多个中的另一个;one任何一个;other其它的,另外的。结合语境可知此处指的是,对于这些现代学生来说,做周末作业似乎是一个问题。故选C。
【小题4】考查语境理解及词义辨析。not enough不够,不足以;enough足够,足以;no good很糟,没有用;no use没用,白搭。结合语境可知此处指的是,在学校学习已经足够了。故选B。
【小题5】考查语境理解及名词。Friends朋友;time时间,次数;places地方,住所;money钱,资金。结合语境可知此处指的是,他们什么时候才能找到时间。故选B。
【小题6】考查语境理解及名词。Rest休息;exam 考试;lesson课程,教训;picnic野餐。联系前半句描述,可知此处指的是,在家休息。故选A。
【小题7】考查语境理解及短语。Monday afternoon星期一下午;Saturday afternoon星期六下午;Friday night星期五晚上;Sunday night周日晚上。结合语境可知此处指的是,他们的家庭作业直到周日晚上才能完成。故选D。
【小题8】考查语境理解及形容词。Pleased高兴的,满意的;sorry遗憾的,抱歉的;unhappy不高兴的;not worried不担心的。联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是老师很不高兴。故选C。
【小题9】考查语境理解及名词。Lesson课程,教训;games游戏,比赛;interests兴趣;activities活动。结合语境可知此处指的是,他们对这些课程一无所知。故选A。
【小题10】考查语境理解及连词。Until直到;when当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后。结合语境可知此处指的是,在好好休息之后去学校。故选D。
考点:考查教育类短文。
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” however, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary(词汇)for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, when Americans ask a question., they say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often say “Have you a storybook?”
All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的)if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
【小题1】What does the word “separate” mean in the passage? It means “____”
A.含糊的 | B.快速的 | C.分开的 | D.简略的 |
A.an example of British English |
B.an example of American English |
C.the same in America and England |
D.not the same in America and England |
A.are always changing as time passes |
B.keep unchanged even if time changes |
C.are the same in all places |
D.are easy to learn |
A.English vocabulary |
B.how American sounds are different from British sounds |
C.the way the British say words |
D.some differences between American and British English |
Dear Mr Zhu,
I am writing to your magazine’s “Teenagers Now” column(专栏) to ask for some help with my 16-year-old son. At the moment, he refuses to do almost everything his mother and I ask him to do. He is our only child and we treat him very well. His grandparents buy him many things, and yet he is still rude to us. He refuses to spend time with us or do as we tell him. Sometimes he acts as if he doesn’t even love us at all.
Now he refuses to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music. I cannot understand this music, but I don’t like it. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays games or chats online. He is wasting valuable time during this important period in his life!
What am I to do? At present, to prevent making his mother unhappy with an argument, I am allowing him his freedom. However, I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may fail at school, or worse.
How can I help my son without harming our relationship?
Yours
Liu Zhenhua
【小题1】 What’s Mr. Zhu’s job?
A.A teacher. | B.A magazine columnist. |
C.A youth worker. | D.A doctor. |
A.friendly | B.thankful | C.polite | D.rude |
A.To blame his son. |
B.To ask for help with his son. |
C.To say something about his son. |
D.To complain to him about his son. |
A.The father should let the son alone. |
B.The father should give his son a beating. |
C.The father should allow his son his freedom. |
D.The father should be patient enough to have communication with the son. |
All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. It’s good for your eyes if there is enough light.
根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案。
【小题1】To learn things quickly, you should ____________.
A.have good study habits | B.study in the living room |
C.study in the bedroom | D.study with a good desk |
A.it is too small | B.it is too noisy | C.it is too big | D.it is very quiet |
A.high | B.low | C.clean | D.hard |
A.A high desk | B.A noisy place | C.An expensive chair | D.Enough light |
A.How to learn well | B.Study in a quiet place |
C.Study with a good desk | D.Good study habits. |
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject -English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
【小题1】 Why do some Students often “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy to catch cold. |
B.Because it’s often very cold |
C.Because they think English is easy. |
D.Because they don’t think English is easy. |
A.I got a good way. | B.I had a good idea. |
C.I did badly in the exam. | D.I did well in the exam. |
A.English is full of stories. |
B.English is full of jokes. |
C.His teacher often teaches them nice English songs. |
D.Of nothing |
A.Speaking bravely | B.Writing to foreign friends |
C.Reading aloud | D.Writing English diaries |
Grades aren’t everything, but if you or your parents are worried about your report cards, try some of these easy tips.
【小题1】____________________Find out how much time you need to spend on each subject every week, and figure out from your teachers when the homework is due, and then make a schedule. According to the schedule, you are able to make a study pan.
【小题2】_________________.Most teachers base grades on homework, and it’s easier to keep up with your assignments(作业) than it is to dig yourself out of a hole.
【小题3】_________________Your teachers may have suggestions about what you can do to learn more and improve what you can’t. But you have to ask!
【小题4】___________________When you get a bad grade, you probably get angry and sad. That’s normal, but you should also use the experience to try to figure out what went wrong so you can avoid the same mistake in the future.
Study with your friends. Sometimes it’s hard to get started on homework, so you may meet with one or two friends to do your work. But this won’t work if you and your friends decide to watch TV or play video games instead of doing your homework!
A. Do your homework. B. Create a study plan. C. Learn from your mistakes. D. Talk to your teachers. |
A.How to learn from others. | B.How to try tips. |
C.How to do your homework | D.How to get good grades |
Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, while others read newspapers as soon as they have spare time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines(标题) of the passage.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.
Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 2lst Century as they bring us more and more information together with the Internet.
【小题1】People read newspapers in order to _____.
A.read the short stories |
B.find the morning news |
C.learn the latest news |
D.meet their own different needs |
A.they just read the headlines |
B.not everyone reads all the pages |
C.they have no time to read them |
D.they read them very carefully |
A.newspapers become cheaper |
B.more pages mean more money |
C.more and more people like to read them |
D.people enjoy reading something different |
A.in Chinese | B.in English |
C.in other language | D.with many pages |