题目内容

—Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full.

—______. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”

A. Yes, go ahead B. No, I don’t mind C. It doesn’t matter D. You’d better not

D 【解析】句意:-你介意我在这里停车吗?停车场满了。-你最好不要这样,看看那个标识,上面写着“禁止停车”。A.是的,去吧B.不,我不介意C.没关系D.你最好不要这样,从答句中看到标牌上写了“禁止停车”说明回答者的建议是“最好不要这样”,故选D。
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Monkeys are clever, but they are very greedy (贪婪的) as well. They have suffered (吃亏) a lot because of this. But they never change this way.

In India, people use monkeys’ greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch monkeys? Here are some instructions.

Make a hole(洞)in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just right—not too big or too small.

Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole.

Leave the pumpkin under a tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree.

Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.

When you leave, the monkeys come down to the pumpkin. When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they don’t know what’s in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench (攥紧) some of them in its hand. So it isn’t able to take its fist (拳) out of the hole. You can’t come close at this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin? Don’t worry. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. Finally, people can catch it easily.

1.What does “this” refer to(指的是) in the first paragraph?

A. clever B. lively C. greedy D. naughty

2.“The hole must be just right” means it is ________.

A. big enough for the monkey to put its hand in B. smaller than a monkey’s hand

C. bigger than a monkey’s fist D. bigger than a monkey’s hand but smaller than its fist

3.Seeing the hole in the pumpkin, a monkey will ________.

A. be interested B. be afraid

C. run away at once D. throw the pumpkin away

4.Which of the following is true?

A. Indians often catch the monkeys in this way.

B. As soon as the monkey comes to the pumpkin, it will eat it at once.

C. As soon as the monkey comes to the pumpkin, you can run to catch it.

D. In India, monkeys like pumpkins very much.

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

A. We should catch monkeys in this way. B. One mustn’t be greedy.

C. We should protect monkeys. D. Think of another way to catch monkeys.

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B 【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍的是印度人利用猴子贪婪的特性来捕捉他们,通过这个故事作者是想要告诉我们不要贪婪,否则会吃亏。 1.细节理解题。根据短文的开头Monkeys are clever, but they are very greedy (贪婪的) as well. They have suffered (吃亏) a l...

Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks.

Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?

According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.

As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.

In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.

Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?

As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.

But the good news is that a violent teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”

1.What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?

A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.

2.According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_____________.

A. They like challenging themselves. B. They are too young to tell right from wrong.

C. They don’t think about costs. D. They care about what their peers think of them.

3.How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?

A. By using a metaphor (比喻). B. By giving real examples.

C. By presenting research results. D. By doing experiments.

4.We can learn from the text that _____________________.

A. teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.

B. peer influence has a good influence on teenagers.

C. most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.

D. teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 【解析】本文向读者介绍了为什么青少年更容易做出一些疯狂的行为以及“同龄人影响”对青少年产生的作用。 1.句意:第2段中带下划线的词语irrational可能意味着什么?A.快的B.疯狂的 C.小心的D.正确的。原文“Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to ...

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